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THE BASICS on Futures & Options. What are futures and options? A contract to make or take delivery of a product in the future, at a price set in the present.

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Presentation on theme: "THE BASICS on Futures & Options. What are futures and options? A contract to make or take delivery of a product in the future, at a price set in the present."— Presentation transcript:

1 THE BASICS on Futures & Options

2 What are futures and options? A contract to make or take delivery of a product in the future, at a price set in the present In formalized futures and options trading on exchanges, standardized agreements specify price, quantity, and month of delivery Started in agriculture, but have expanded to a wide range of products

3 Example If you agree in April with your Aunt Sue that you will buy two pounds of tomatoes from her garden for $5, to be delivered to you in July, you just entered into a futures contract!

4 Why do futures and options markets exist? Risk Transfer Price Discovery

5 How does trading futures and options work? Similar to stocks, gains and losses are the result of price changes

6 How does trading futures and options work? Futures can be highly leveraged Options risks differ depending on position

7 How does trading futures and options work? A number of factors to consider including account type, trading style Traded through a registered broker

8 K.C. Isgreat: A simplified, hypothetical trading example Do your homework Choose a broker Enter into an agreement Make your first trade

9 K.C. Isgreat: A simplified, hypothetical trading example The first trade….

10 K.C. Isgreat: A simplified, hypothetical trading example  Futures  Transaction   Sell futures950.00  Buy back futures939.00   Total Return11.0011.00 x $100=$1,100  Sell futures950.00  Buy back futures959.00   Total Return-9.009.00 X $100 = -$900

11 THE BASICS on Futures & Options Ideas for portions of this presentation came from “Understanding Opportunities and Risks in Futures Trading,” a publication of the National Futures Association. To order that publication or other NFA materials, please call the NFA’s Information Center toll-free at 1-800-621-3570. This presentation is in no way intended to provide a complete futures education. Sources for additional information include the NFA, the exchanges where various products are traded, and your broker or advisor. Value Line  is a registered mark of Value Line, Inc., a New York corporation that provides financial services and publications. Since 1982, the Kansas City Board of Trade has been licensed to use the Value Line  mark in connection with its efforts to establish futures markets tied to the Value Line  index. The Kansas City Board of Trade and Value Line, Inc. are not affiliated corporate entities.


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