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2.5 Proofs Segments and Angles

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1 2.5 Proofs Segments and Angles

2 What we will learn Writing two column proofs
Name properties of congruence

3 Needed vocab Proof: logical argument that uses deductive reasoning to show that a statement is true Two column proof: numbered statements and corresponding reasons that show an argument in logical order Theorem: statement that can be proven

4 Exs. 1, 3, and 4 Two column Proofs
Statement Reason 1. π‘šβˆ 1=π‘šβˆ 3 2. π‘šβˆ π·π΅π΄=π‘šβˆ 3+π‘šβˆ 2 3. π‘šβˆ π·π΅π΄=π‘šβˆ 1+π‘šβˆ 2 4. π‘šβˆ 1+π‘šβˆ 2=π‘šβˆ πΈπ΅πΆ 5. π‘šβˆ π·π΅π΄=π‘šβˆ πΈπ΅πΆ 1. Given 2. Angle Add (Post 1.4) 3. Substitution 4. Angle Add (Post 1.4) 5. Transitive prop.

5 More Practice Statement Reason Do page 103 #13 1. βˆ πΊπΉπ»β‰…βˆ πΊπ»πΉ
2. ∠𝐸𝐹𝐺 π‘Žπ‘›π‘‘ ∠𝐺𝐹𝐻 π‘Žπ‘Ÿπ‘’ 𝑠𝑒𝑝𝑝 3. m∠𝐸𝐹𝐺+π‘šβˆ πΊπΉπ»=180 4. m∠𝐸𝐹𝐺+π‘šβˆ πΊπ»πΉ=180 5. ∠𝐸𝐹𝐺 π‘Žπ‘›π‘‘ ∠𝐺𝐹𝐻 π‘Žπ‘Ÿπ‘’ 𝑠𝑒𝑝𝑝 1. Given 2. Definition of linear pair 3. Definition of supp 4. Substitution Prop 5. Definition of supp.

6 Your Practice Statement Reason Do page 103 #14
1. 𝐴𝐡≅𝐹𝐺, 𝐡𝐹 𝑏𝑖𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑑𝑠 𝐴𝐢 π‘Žπ‘›π‘‘ 𝐷𝐺 2. 𝐡𝐢≅𝐴𝐡, 𝐹𝐺≅𝐷𝐹 3. 𝐡𝐢≅𝐹𝐺 4. 𝐡𝐢≅𝐷𝐹 1. Given 2. Def. of Bisector 3. Transitive Prop 4. Transitive Prop

7 Ex. 2 Naming Properties If ∠ 𝑇 β‰…βˆ π‘‰and βˆ π‘‰β‰…βˆ π‘…, then βˆ π‘‡β‰…βˆ π‘…
Transitive prop If JL≅YZ, then YZ≅JL Symmetric prop


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