2. Giving Your Character Life By Using Quotation Marks ©2014HappyEdugator

3. Use quotation marks to enclose a direct quotation – a person’s exact words. Use quotation marks to enclose a direct quotation – a person’s exact words. Our team leader says, “I try to practice every day.” Our team leader says, “I try to practice every day.” “Let’s go home,” Jeanne suggested. “Let’s go home,” Jeanne suggested. ©2014HappyEdugator

4. A directly quoted sentence begins with a capital letter. A directly quoted sentence begins with a capital letter. Mrs. Talbot said, “Please get a pencil.” Mrs. Talbot said, “Please get a pencil.” Kristina asked, “Is it my turn?” Kristina asked, “Is it my turn?” ©2014HappyEdugator Direct Quotations

5. Split Dialogue When an expression identifying the speaker interrupts a quoted sentence, the second part of the quotation begins with a lowercase letter. When an expression identifying the speaker interrupts a quoted sentence, the second part of the quotation begins with a lowercase letter. “Will you take care of my lawn and pets,” asked Mr. Franklin, “while I’m on vacation next month?” “Will you take care of my lawn and pets,” asked Mr. Franklin, “while I’m on vacation next month?” * The expression identifying the speaker is called a speaker’s tag. ©2014HappyEdugator

6. Split Dialogue If a quoted sentence is divided, a comma usually follows the first part and comes before the second part. If a quoted sentence is divided, a comma usually follows the first part and comes before the second part. “Oh,” Donna commented, “he’s probably just saying that because he’s never had a cat.” “Oh,” Donna commented, “he’s probably just saying that because he’s never had a cat.” ©2014HappyEdugator

7. Quote at the Beginning… If a quotation mark comes at the beginning of a sentence, a comma, question mark, or exclamation point usually follows it. If a quotation mark comes at the beginning of a sentence, a comma, question mark, or exclamation point usually follows it. “Dogs make better pets than cats do,” said Jared. “Dogs make better pets than cats do,” said Jared. “Have you ever had a cat?” Emily asked. “Have you ever had a cat?” Emily asked. “No, and I never will!” he replied. “No, and I never will!” he replied. ©2014HappyEdugator

8. Quote at the End… If a quotation comes at the end of a sentence, a comma usually comes before it. If a quotation comes at the end of a sentence, a comma usually comes before it. Terra asked, “What makes you say that?” Terra asked, “What makes you say that?” ©2014HappyEdugator

9. Punctuation inside Quotes A period or a comma should always be placed inside the quotation marks. A period or a comma should always be placed inside the quotation marks. “I can’t wait to see Shirley Caesar’s new video,” James said. “It’s supposed to come out next week.” “I can’t wait to see Shirley Caesar’s new video,” James said. “It’s supposed to come out next week.” ©2014HappyEdugator

10. The Exception to the Rule A question mark or an exclamation point should be placed inside closing quotation marks when the quotation itself is a question or an exclamation. Otherwise, it should be placed outside. If placed on the outside, no punctuation inside is required. A question mark or an exclamation point should be placed inside closing quotation marks when the quotation itself is a question or an exclamation. Otherwise, it should be placed outside. If placed on the outside, no punctuation inside is required. “What time will you be home from work, Mom?” asked Michael. “What time will you be home from work, Mom?” asked Michael. Who said, “All the world’s a stage”? Who said, “All the world’s a stage”? “Stop!” yelled the crossing patrol. “Stop!” yelled the crossing patrol. What a surprise to hear Susana say, “We’re moving back to Puerto Rico in June”! What a surprise to hear Susana say, “We’re moving back to Puerto Rico in June”! ©2014HappyEdugator

11. Don’t Be Afraid to Use Dialogue in Your Writing! Just be sure to use it thoughtfully. Make every word a character says count. Never overuse dialogue. It should be supplemental to the description, and not take over the whole composition.

12. What is being said?

14. The End

15. Suggested Activity A great activity to do with this PowerPoint is to have the kids write their own dialogues. I cut out of magazines some interesting pictures of all kinds of different people interacting. I glued them on cardstock, with the words Who? What? Where? When? and Why? written on each card, and laminated them. I passed the cards out, and students had to imagine what the people were saying to each other in the pictures, and then write the dialogue, using correct punctuation. They also had to later incorporate the dialogue into a short story that answered the five W questions/ The kids enjoyed this activity and got very creative with their stories!

16. Thank you for downloading my Punctuation: Punctuating Dialogue PowerPoint. I hope that you enjoy the resource and get a lot of use out of it. Please let me know if you have any questions or concerns. My email address is happyedug8r@msn.com Commercial Graphics used with permission from the following: Microsoft Design, GraphicStock.com For more teaching ideas and freebies, please click on the link to visit my blog! http://www.happyedugator.blogspot.com Also, I would love to have you follow me on Facebook, Google +, Twitter, and Linked-In! http://www.happyedugator.blogspot.com Please leave feedback at My TPT Store. http://www.teacherspayteachers.com/Store/HappyEdugator Remember, you will earn credits for leaving me feedback which goes toward any future TPT purchases. http://www.teacherspayteachers.com/Store/HappyEdugator Thank you and happy teaching! Deborah Hayes Aka HappyEdugator