1. WEL-COME

2. Nucleation & Dispersion
Of Settelement

3. Nucleated Settlement

5. In a nucleated settlement the houses are built at a Common centre & enclose proximity to each other so that there are hardly any inter house distance the distribution & pattern of the nucleated settlement are very close to each other the alls are common & there is no distance between two houses.
“ When the settlement are stay very closely or their are one or more than one group of houses. It’s know as compact settlement. It’s call as Nucleated settlement.”

6. The following factors influencing the nucleation settlement
Physical factors
Availability of water
Physiography or nature of relief
limitation of site
Fertility of soil
Marshy soil
Low land area
Climate

7. The following factors influencing the nucleation settlement
Physical factors
Availability of water
Physiography or nature of relief
limitation of site
Fertility of soil
Marshy soil
Low land area
Climate

8. Dispersed Settlement

9. A disperse settlement is where is the houses are not build at one point but are Scattered over a large area. In the extreme form of dispersal people establish individual form state on there cultivated land. Low fertility of soil, Rough terrain, large size of holding, stable socio political condition security of life & universal availability of water are the measure influencing factors to disperse type of settlement. The measure area of this type of settlement are north America, Australia & Parts of Europe.

10. The following factors influencing to dispersion settlement.
Physical factors
Adverse natural condition.
e.g. Floods, hilly region, barrel land, nature of vegetation, changes of occupation in relation of season – i.e. famine & diseases
b. Economic factors
Form of the agriculture land. Improvement in water supply condition. Socio economic

11. changes in land holding system, improved
system of Transportation & communication.
c. Social factor
Religion & Race, Differences in language, government policy for regional development, Migration etc.

12. Types of Settlement
Rectangular pattern
The square village
Circular pattern
Star pattern
L shaped pattern
Fan pattern

13. THANK YOU !