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Civics Core 100, Goal 4 Goal 4: The learner will explore active roles as a citizen at the local, state, and national levels of government.

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Presentation on theme: "Civics Core 100, Goal 4 Goal 4: The learner will explore active roles as a citizen at the local, state, and national levels of government."— Presentation transcript:

1 Civics Core 100, Goal 4 Goal 4: The learner will explore active roles as a citizen at the local, state, and national levels of government.

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3 Political Parties Organization of individuals with broad, common interests who organize to win elections, to operate the government, and to thereby influence government policy Role: GET THEIR CANDIDATE ELECTED!!!!

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5 Primary 1 st step in election process Narrow the choices of candidates Direct Primary: voters choose candidates to represent each party in a general election Closed Primary: you can only vote for the party you are affiliated with Open Primary: can vote for either party

6 Caucus Meetings of state and local party organizations Each party chooses its delegates based on primaries and caucuses

7 General Elections Always the 1 st Tuesday after the 1 st Monday in November (this year… Nov 4) People vote for candidates

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9 Voting Qualifications Most states, you must be registered At least 18 years old Resident of state for a certain period of time Citizen of the US Most states deny individuals who have been convicted of a serious crime the right to vote

10 Voting Procedures *Absentee Ballot: If you cannot vote on Election Day, you can get an absentee ballot On Election Day: Go to polling place in your precinct (voting district) Study a sample ballot Cast your final ballot in a private booth The Results (returns) go to election board Counted for entire city or county Official results are announced

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12 Public Opinion and Media

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14 Electoral College Part of the process to elect PRESIDENTIAL candidate Voters are electing people (Electors): Group of people named by each state legislature to select the president and vice president = # of senators and rep per state Winner Take All: candidate that wins popular vote in state usually receives all of the state’s electoral votes Total: 538 members of the electoral college Whoever receives majority (270) wins the election!!

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16 Rights Don’t SEL your rights Security Equality Liberty

17 Duties THINGS YOU MUST DO OR FACE CONSEQUENCES Paying taxes Registering for military service Serving on a jury Obeying the Law

18 RESPONSIBILITIES Things you should do as a citizen Respect others opinions Vote Participate Volunteer

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20 Apathy Lack of interest One reason why some people do not vote

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22 Mediation and Arbitration Mediation: each side is given the opportunity to explain its side and must listen to the other side Trained mediator helps to find a solution Arbitration: process conducted by a professional who acts somewhat like a judge Reviews the case and resolves the dispute These are frequently used by labor unions and businesses


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