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Inverse of a Function Section 5.6 Beginning on Page 276.

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Presentation on theme: "Inverse of a Function Section 5.6 Beginning on Page 276."— Presentation transcript:

1 Inverse of a Function Section 5.6 Beginning on Page 276

2 What is the Inverse of a Function? The inverse of a function is a generic equation to find the input of the original function when given the output [finding x when given y]. Inverse functions undo each other. To find the inverse of a function we switch x and y and solve for y. We can then write a rule for the inverse function. If we are given (or find) a set of coordinate pairs for a function, we can swap the values of x and the values of y and we will have a set of coordinate pairs for the inverse of the function. You can verify if one function is the inverse of the other by composing the functions. The inverse of a function might not also be a function. If the graph of a function passes the horizontal line test, its inverse is also a function.

3 Writing a Formula for the Input of a Function The input is -5 when the output is -7

4 Inverse Functions

5

6 Finding the Inverse of a Linear Function Or

7 Inverses of Nonlinear Functions

8 Finding the Inverse of a Quadratic Function

9 The Horizontal Line Test

10 Finding the Inverse of a Cubic Function First, sketch the graph of the function and perform the horizontal line test. Since no horizontal line intersects the graph more than once, the inverse of f is a function.

11 Finding the Inverse of a Radical Function

12 Verifying Functions are Inverses

13 Step 1: Find the inverse. The radius of the sphere is 5 ft.

14 Monitoring Progress

15

16 10) Yes 11) No


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