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180 170 160 150 140130120 110100 90 80 7060504030 20 1098765432 1 0 Seconds Left: Diagram a comet.

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Presentation on theme: "180 170 160 150 140130120 110100 90 80 7060504030 20 1098765432 1 0 Seconds Left: Diagram a comet."— Presentation transcript:

1 180 170 160 150 140130120 110100 90 80 7060504030 20 1098765432 1 0 Seconds Left: Diagram a comet

2 http://media.nasaexplores.com/lessons/01-072/images/cometdiag.gif

3 Describe GALAXY 180 170 160 150 140130120 110100 90 80 7060504030 20 1098765432 1 0 Seconds Left:

4 A galaxy contains stars, gas, and dust which are held together as a group by gravity. There may be millions, or even billions, of stars in one galaxy. There are billions of galaxies in the universe.

5 180 170 160 150 140130120 110100 90 80 7060504030 20 1098765432 1 0 Seconds Remaining: How are galaxies classified?

6 Galaxies are classified according to their shape. Some galaxies are called "spiral", because they look like giant pinwheels in the sky. The galaxy we live in, the Milky Way, is a spiral galaxy. Some galaxies are called “elliptical", because they look like flat balls. A galaxy may be called "irregular" if it doesn't really have a shape. A new type of galaxy was discovered recently, called a "starburst" galaxy. In this type of galaxy, new stars just seem to 'burst out' very quickly. http://starchild.gsfc.nasa.gov/docs/StarChild/universe_level1/galaxies.html

7 180 170 160 150 140130120 110100 90 80 7060504030 20 1098765432 1 0 Seconds Left: Describe STAR

8 A star is a brilliantly glowing sphere of hot gas whose energy is produced by an internal nuclear fusion process. Stars are contained in galaxies. http://starchild.gsfc.nasa.gov/docs/StarChild/universe_level2/stars.ht ml

9 180 170 160 150 140130120 110100 90 80 7060504030 20 1098765432 1 0 Seconds Left: What is the Hertzsprung- Russell Diagram?

10 A tool that shows relationships and differences between stars. It shows stars of different ages and in different stages

11 180 170 160 150 140130120 110100 90 80 7060504030 20 1098765432 1 0 Seconds Left: Diagram the life cycle of a star

12 www.seasky.org/cosmic/sky7a01.html

13 180 170 160 150 140130120 110100 90 80 7060504030 20 1098765432 1 0 Seconds Left: Describe the types of stars

14 Main Sequence Stars - maintains a stable nuclear reaction. Red Giants - a large star that is reddish or orange in color. It represents the late phase of development in a star's life, when its supply hydrogen has been exhausted and helium is being fused White Dwarfs - the remnant of an average- sized star that has passed through the red giant stage of its life. After the star has used up its remaining fuel.


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