1. www.monash.edu.au CSE5610 Intelligent Software Systems Semester 1

2. www.monash.edu.au 2 Subject Details Subject Leader –Nicholas Nicoloudis –Room: H.6.53 –Phone: 9903 1943 –Email: Nicholas.Nicoloudis@infotech.monash.edu.au –WWW: http://www.csse.monash.edu.au/~nicknhttp://www.csse.monash.edu.au/~nickn Subject Homepage http://www.csse.monash.edu.au/courseware/cse5610 Note: This subject was developed by Shonali Krishnaswamy

3. www.monash.edu.au 3 About Me Just completed PhD Was a partner for iComply for 7 years Full-time employed by IntermecIntermec Only here after hours, contact your tutor first before contacting me I am technical, I’m impressed with function rich yet simple code

4. www.monash.edu.au 4 Lecture Outline Intelligence in Today’s Applications –Ambient Intelligence –Intelligent Cyber Guides –Intelligent Personal Assistants –Intelligent Transport Systems –Intelligence in Service Oriented Systems –Business Intelligence & Ubiquitous Data Mining

5. www.monash.edu.au 5 Lecture Outline How do we build Intelligent Software Systems What we will do in this subject?

6. www.monash.edu.au 6 Ambient Intelligence A world where people are surrounded by intelligent and intuitive interfaces embedded in the everyday objects around them. These interfaces recognize and respond to the presence and behavior of an individual in a personalized and relevant way. - Pattie Maes, MIT The vanishing technology…

7. www.monash.edu.au 7 Ambient Intelligence Homes fitted with a variety of an array of intelligent devices Anticipate your every need Part of a whole smart infrastructure/environment Seamless integration of personalised services – Shopping, Health, Entertainment

8. www.monash.edu.au 8 Scenarios for Ambient Intelligence Book tells you about friends/famous people that read/loved it Book tells you about particularly interesting passages Reading lamps, Books and Bedside Tables interact to turn the lamps on when you have a book and go to bed! TVs that know your preferences and make recommendations

9. www.monash.edu.au 9 Ambient Intelligence European Commission Community Research – –Scenarios for Ambient Intelligence in 2010 Maria – Road Warrior –P-Com = Laptop + Mobile Phone + PDA –Visa, Immigration and Security –Rental Car and Intelligent Transport Systems –Automated negotiation price and space for inner-city parking –Hotel and Bell Captain – Finally a real person! –Room adapts to her preferences, Voice control of showers –Call home and talk to her daughter via Video Wall in the room

10. www.monash.edu.au 10 Ambient Intelligence Invisible –Use/functions are immediately apparent Ubiquitous –Available anywhere, integrated in physical environment & objects around us Intelligent –Relevant to user & context-aware –Unobtrusive –Providing meaning (vs. knowledge vs. information)

11. www.monash.edu.au 11 Ambient Intelligence - Projects Phillips - Ambient Intelligence in HomeLab http://www.research.philips.com/InformationCenter/Glob a//FArticleSummary.asp?lNodeId=712 Georgia Tech’s Aware Home http://www.cc.gatech.edu/fce/ahri/ http://www.cc.gatech.edu/fce/ahri/ Ericsson and Electrolux - http://www.e2-home.com/ http://www.e2-home.com/ HP Cooltown - http://www.cooltown.com/cooltown/index.asp http://www.cooltown.com/cooltown/index.asp MIT’s Oxygen - http://oxygen.lcs.mit.edu/E21.html http://oxygen.lcs.mit.edu/E21.html MIT’s House_n - http://architecture.mit.edu/house_n http://architecture.mit.edu/house_n EU – User Friendly Information Society Report –ftp://ftp.cordis.lu/pub/ist/docs/istagscenarios2010.pdfftp://ftp.cordis.lu/pub/ist/docs/istagscenarios2010.pdf –www.cordis.lu/ist/istag.htmwww.cordis.lu/ist/istag.htm

12. www.monash.edu.au 12 Intelligent Cyber Guides Smart Travel Guide Smart Museum Guides Smart Library Guides Smart Shopping Guides

13. www.monash.edu.au 13 Intelligent Personal Assistants CyberMinder - A Smart Reminder System –Current Tools –Paper to-do lists –Email –Post-it notes –PIM Tools –Human Assistants Wishlist for Smart Reminder Systems –Use of rich context – beyond simple time and location –Proactivity –Users and third parties to submit reminders –Ability to create reminders using a variety of input devices –Ability to receive reminders from a variety of devices –Delivery based on current situation

14. www.monash.edu.au 14 Intelligent Personal Assistants Email and News Filtering Assistants Adaptive User Interfaces Based on Personalised Learning Wishlist: –Observing user behaviour/interaction –Identifying different episodes from the action –Recognising user behaviour patterns –Adaptively help users according to recoginised user plans –Building user profiles that will enable personalised interactions

15. www.monash.edu.au 15 Intelligent Transport Systems Traffic Monitoring and Regulation Guidance Emergency Handling Traffic Signal Control ITS Systems being planned for the 2008 Beijing Olympics

16. www.monash.edu.au 16 Intelligence in Service Oriented Systems A whole new world of services… Scope for Intelligent Systems – Discovery, Recommendations, Selection, Negotiation, Prediction of service levels The Semantic Web and Web Services

17. www.monash.edu.au 17 Business Intelligence Data Mining –Discovering hidden patterns in data Current Trends –Distributed and Ubiquitous Data Mining –Data Streams –Spatial, Temporal and Multimedia Data –Business Intelligence Web Services

18. www.monash.edu.au 18 A Coming Together of Research & Technologies Ubiquitous and Pervasive Computing –Ad-hoc networking capabilities –Low-cost, numerous, mobile and embedded computing devices –Sensor devices and networks Intelligent Systems –Machine Learning –Knowledge Representation and Symbolic Reasoning –Software Agents Context Aware Computing –Context-Awareness: Location, Application, User etc. –Adaptation

19. www.monash.edu.au 19 Techniques for Intelligence in Software – Machine Learning Machine Learning –Supervised Learning –Unsupervised Learning Techniques –Neural Networks –Genetic Algorithms –Bayesian Learning –Instance Based Learning (IBL) –Case Based Reasoning (CBR) –Fuzzy Logic –Rough Sets –Inductive Logic Programming –Decision Trees –Rule-based systems –Reinforcement Learning –Support Vector Machines

20. www.monash.edu.au 20 Techniques for Intelligence in Software – Software Agents Software systems that display one or more of the following attributes: –Autonomous behaviour –Pro-activity –Reactivity –Speech-Act based communication –Persistence –Goal-driven –Mobility A metaphor for personalisation of software

21. www.monash.edu.au 21 What we will do in this subject… Study These Application Domains –Intelligence in Pervasive Computing –Intelligence in Service Oriented Systems –Business Intelligence Understand techniques for enabling intelligence in these application domains –Fundamental principles of machine learning, context-awareness and software agents –Application of these principles in pervasive systems, service-oriented systems and business intelligence

22. www.monash.edu.au 22 What we will do in this subject… Develop software applications using a variety of tools for machine learning and software agents in these application domains Wolfgang Pauli –“…That theory is worthless. It isn’t even wrong!”

23. www.monash.edu.au 23 Next Week Enabling Intelligence in Pervasive Computing through Context-Awareness and Mobile Agents