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Isosceles Triangles 4-3A What makes an isosceles unique? What is an auxiliary line?

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Presentation on theme: "Isosceles Triangles 4-3A What makes an isosceles unique? What is an auxiliary line?"— Presentation transcript:

1 Isosceles Triangles 4-3A What makes an isosceles unique? What is an auxiliary line?

2 Isosceles Triangles Parts leg base Base angles vertex Vertex angle

3 The Isosceles Have It! An isosceles triangle has been drawn on a piece of paper and then cut out. (How do you draw an isosceles triangle on a piece of paper?) If the triangle is folded in half, what can be said about the base angles? What can be said about the sides?

4 Try It What else must be true? 3x+84x−10 MN O

5 Isosceles Triangle Theorem If two side of a triangle are congruent, then the angles opposite those sides are congruent. Converse of the Isosceles Triangle Theorem If two angles of a triangle are congruent, then the sides opposite those angles are congruent.

6 Unique Bisector Theorems Every segment has a unique midpoint. Every angle has a unique ray that bisects it.

7 Auxiliary Line The auxiliary lights came on when the power went out. The ladies auxiliary made blankets for the homeless shelter. Auxiliary line is a line (or part of a line) added to a figure. You can add lines and points to a figure as long as you can show that they actually exist.

8 Proof Statements Reasons 1.Every Segment has unique midpt 2.Two pts determine line 3. Def of midpt 4. Reflexive 5. Given 6. SSS 7. CPCTC XY Z M

9 What makes an isosceles unique? An isosceles triangle has two congruent sides and two congruent base angles. What is an auxiliary line? Auxiliary line is a line (or part of a line) added to a figure.

10 Assignment 4-3A Page 289, 1-9, 13, 21-24


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