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Www.OncologyEducation.ca A Randomized Phase II Study of OGX-011 in Combination with Docetaxel and Prednisone or Docetaxel and Prednisone Alone in Patients.

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Presentation on theme: "Www.OncologyEducation.ca A Randomized Phase II Study of OGX-011 in Combination with Docetaxel and Prednisone or Docetaxel and Prednisone Alone in Patients."— Presentation transcript:

1 www.OncologyEducation.ca A Randomized Phase II Study of OGX-011 in Combination with Docetaxel and Prednisone or Docetaxel and Prednisone Alone in Patients with Metastatic Castration Resistant Prostate Cancer Authors: Chi K, Hotte S, Yu E, Tu D, Eigl B, Tannock I, Saad F, North S, Powers J, E. Eisenhauer. Reviewed by: Dr. Stephanie Snow and Dr. Lori Wood Abstract: 5012 Date posted: June 2009

2 www.OncologyEducation.ca R Treatment A: OGX-011 640 mg IV q week + Docetaxel 75 mg IV q3weeks + Prednisone 5 mg po bid Note: Patients received three loading doses of OGX-011 the week prior to starting Docetaxel Treatment B: Docetaxel 75 mg IV q3weeks + Prednisone 5 mg po bid Progressing, Metastatic Castration Resistant Prostate Cancer PSA ≥ 5 ECOG 0-2 Chemo naïve n=82

3 www.OncologyEducation.ca RESULTS Treatment A Treatment B p-value 1° Endpoint: Response Rate (%) ↓PSA ≥50% 5854NS PFS/TTP (median, mos) 7.266.14NS OS (median, mos) 23.816.80.06

4 www.OncologyEducation.ca STUDY COMMENTARY: What is OGX-011? OGX-011 (aka Custirsen) is an anti-sense molecule complementary to clusterin mRNA Clusterin is a chaperone protein which stabilizes cells under stress: Anti-apoptotic secretory form Expressed in many cancers. In prostate cancer: increased expression correlated with Gleason grade increased expression seen after hormonal treatment Chemotherapy can induce expression, thereby leading to drug resistance Down regulation may lead to increased treatment sensitivity

5 www.OncologyEducation.ca STUDY COMMENTARY Primary Endpoint was PSA response rate and there was no difference Mean number of cycles: Group A = 9, Group B = 7 Discontinued treatment due to AEs: Group A = 9%, Group B = 5% (possibly due to more cycles?) Group A had more lymphopenia (no associated increase in infections), infusion reactions (usually during loading doses) and newly elevated Creatinine from baseline (20% vs 5%) Discontinued treatment due to progression: Group A 7%, Group B 16% It was designed to be a non-comparative trial, but OS data intriguing (Group A 23.8 m, Group B 16.8 m) Given the study met the primary endpoint of ≥ 50% reduction in PSA in Group A and the intriguing survival data, there are plans for a Phase III comparative trial Correlative study showed a decrease in serum clusterin during cycle 1 consistent with a treatment response

6 www.OncologyEducation.ca BOTTOM LINE FOR CANADIAN MEDICAL ONCOLOGISTS Canadian trial from bench to bedside Combination makes biological sense Relatively well tolerated Phase III trial will be coming to a Canadian center near you!


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