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MAT 3730 Complex Variables Section 1.1 The Algebra of Complex Numbers

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Presentation on theme: "MAT 3730 Complex Variables Section 1.1 The Algebra of Complex Numbers"— Presentation transcript:

1 MAT 3730 Complex Variables Section 1.1 The Algebra of Complex Numbers http://myhome.spu.edu/lauw

2 Preview Definitions, Notations Some materials from section 1.2

3 Complex Number System In order to solve the equation we need to expand the real number system (R) to include

4 Definition A Complex Number is an expression of the form Two numbers are the same iff

5 Notations C = collection of all complex numbers

6 Definition

7 Complex Conjugate of z Modulus/ Absolute Value of z

8 Operations

9 Example 1

10 Operations

11 Example 2

12 Things we take for granted…

13 Properties

14 Geometry of Complex Numbers We can identify z as the ordered pair (a,b). Thus, we can represent z as the point (a,b) in the xy-plane.

15 Geometry of Complex Numbers We can identify z as the ordered pair (a,b). Thus, we can represent z as the point (a,b) in the xy-plane (Sect. 1.2)

16 Geometry of Complex Numbers We can also identify z as the position vector (Sect. 1.3)

17 Geometry of Complex Numbers We can also identify z as the position vector (Sect. 1.3)

18 Geometry of Complex Numbers In these contexts, the xy-plane is referred as the Complex Plane

19 Example 3

20 Example 4

21 Next Class Read section 1.2


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