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The Structures and Functions
Cells The Structures and Functions
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Cell Walls= The outside walls of Del Taco
Cell Membrane= Exterior doors and locks
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Looking Inside the Cell
Cell Organelle Plant/Animal Job Del Taco part w/ same job Nucleus Both Control Center Manager’s Office
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Nucleus Cell Membrane Nucleus Cell Wall Cell Membrane
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The Nucleus Nuclear Envelope: A membrane that surrounds the nucleus.
Chromatin: Strands floating in the nucleus containing genetic material. This is how the cell knows what to do. (DNA) DNA: Blue Print Chromosomes: Filing Cabinet Nucleolus: A small structure where ribosomes are produced.
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Nucleus= Manager’s Office
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DNA= Blueprint Chromosomes= File Cabinets
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Looking Inside the Cell
Cell Organelle Plant/Animal Job Del Taco part w/ same job Mitochondria Both “Powerhouse” Converts energy in food Source of Energy Vacuoles Bigger in the plant cell “storage room” Store food and other materials needed by the cell Storage Containers/ Storage room
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Nucleus Vacuole Cell Membrane Nucleus Mitochondria Cell Wall Vacuole Cell Membrane mitochondria
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Mitochondria= Source of Energy
Vacuoles= Storage Room
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Looking Inside the Cell
Cell Organelle Plant/Animal Job Del Taco part w/ same job Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER) Both “Passageways” Helps form proteins and other materials Burrito and Taco making bar Ribosomes “Factories” Produce Proteins The Del Taco Workers
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E.R./Ribosomes on E.R. Nucleus Vacuole Cell Membrane Nucleus Mitochondria Cell Wall Vacuole E.R./ Ribosomes on E.R. Cell Membrane mitochondria
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Endoplasmic Reticulum= Burrito and Taco Making Bar
Ribosomes= Del Taco Workers
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Looking Inside the Cell
Cell Organelle Plant/Animal Job Del Taco part w/ same job Golgi Bodies Both “Mail Room” Packages material from the E.R. and distributes to other parts of the cell Del Taco bag or tray Lysosomes Animal Break down material Recycle center
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E.R./Ribosomes on E.R. Nucleus Vacuole Cell Membrane Lysosomes Nucleus Mitochondria Golgi Bodies Golgi Bodies Cell Wall Vacuole E.R./ Ribosomes on E.R. Cell Membrane mitochondria
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Lysosomes= Recycle Center
Golgi Bodies= Del Taco Bag or Tray Lysosomes= Recycle Center
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Looking Inside the Cell
Cell Organelle Plant/Animal Job Del Taco part w/ same job Cytoplasm Animal Gel-like fluid where organelles are found Scent of tacos Chloroplasts Plant Green organelle that captures energy from sunlight and uses to produce food. Solar Panel
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Plant Cells Animal Cell Chloroplasts
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Cytoplasm= Scent of tacos
HMM Tacos!!! Chloroplasts= Solar panels
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Now Apply What You Learned!
Label on the section on your paper that relates the cell to the city. Use the diagram on the bottom of your paper and your notes to assist you.
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