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Do now: Tūrei, 15 Mahuru 2015 Fun Clips: Awesome Mini Bike Loop Globe of Death Progress test tomorrow: Everything so far: Centre of mass, momentum Circular.

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Presentation on theme: "Do now: Tūrei, 15 Mahuru 2015 Fun Clips: Awesome Mini Bike Loop Globe of Death Progress test tomorrow: Everything so far: Centre of mass, momentum Circular."— Presentation transcript:

1 Do now: Tūrei, 15 Mahuru 2015 Fun Clips: Awesome Mini Bike Loop Globe of Death Progress test tomorrow: Everything so far: Centre of mass, momentum Circular motion Homework

2 Today’s Kaupapa: Tūrei, 15 Mahuru 2015 1)What is the difference between rotational motion and circular motion? 2)What is a radian? 3)Why do we use radians? 4)Converting between radians and degrees

3 1)Clear your calculator memory 2)Calculate: sin30 o = 3)Calculate: sin -1 (0.7071) = Everyone: Tūrei, 15 Mahuru 2015

4 Discuss in pairs: Tūrei, 15 Mahuru 2015 1)What is the difference between rotational motion and circular motion? 2)What is a radian? 3)Why do we use radians?

5 Three types of motion: 1)Translational (COM moves in straight lines) 2)Circular (COM orbits a central point) 3)Rotational (spinning around the COM)

6 http://d24w6bsrhbeh9d.cloudfront.net/photo/a6w9eB8_460sa.gif What is a radian? Great animation: 1) How would you describe this in words? 2) How would you describe this mathematically? Board notes

7 Radians: In general:  = d / r (or d =  x r) d is the distance travelled around the arc of a circle - measured in metres  is the “angular displacement” - measured in radians A ferris wheel turns through 6 revolutions. a) What is the angular displacement of the wheel? b) What distance does a person riding on the ferris wheel move if the radius is 10m?

8 Why do we use radians? For rotational motion, displacement d and velocity v depend on the radius of rotation But both points move through the same angular displacement and have the same angular velocity

9 Board notes Converting between radians and degrees

10 Angular Velocity Measured in radians per second (rad s -1 ) Symbol  (omega) not w (double u) Average angular velocity = angular displacement time taken

11 How is the angular velocity  related to the translational speed v?  d = r  v = r  Spot the pattern? 

12 Example: An aircraft propellor rotates at 4000 rpm (revolutions per minute) and has a radius of 0.80m. Find: a)the angular velocity of the propellor b) the linear speed of the tip of the propellor blade


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