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Motion An object is in motion when it changes it position relative to to reference point.

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Presentation on theme: "Motion An object is in motion when it changes it position relative to to reference point."— Presentation transcript:

1 Motion An object is in motion when it changes it position relative to to reference point.

2 2 Ways to Describe Motion 1)Speed 2) Velocity

3 Speed The distance an object travels in a given amount of time. 100 meters 10 seconds

4 Calculating Speed Distance Time Speed = measured in units of: meters per second (m/s) s = d t

5 Showing Your Work Step 1: Write down the formula.

6 s = d t 100 meters 10 seconds

7 Showing Your Work Step 1: Write down the formula. Step 2: List the parts of the formula and what they are worth from the problem.

8 s = d t d = t = 100 meters 10 seconds 100 m 10 s

9 Showing Your Work Step 1: Write down the formula. Step 2: List the parts of the formula and what they are worth from the problem. Step 3: Rewrite the formula with the values.

10 s = d t d = 100 m t = 10 s 100 meters 10 seconds s = 100 m 10 s

11 Showing Your Work Step 1: Write down the formula. Step 2: List the parts of the formula and what they are worth from the problem. Step 3: Rewrite the formula with the values. Step 4: Crunch the numbers on a calculator.

12 Showing Your Work Step 1: Write down the formula. Step 2: List the parts of the formula and what they are worth from the problem. Step 3: Rewrite the formula with the values. Step 4: Crunch the numbers on a calculator. Step 5: Write down the answer and include the units.

13 s = d t d = 100 m t = 10 s 100 meters 10 seconds s = 100 m 10 s s = 10 m/s

14 Your final calculation should look like this: s = d t d = 100 m t = 10 s s = 100 m 10 s s = 10 m/s

15 Grading Calculations s = d t } 1 pt. d = 100 m t = 10 s } 6 pts. s = 100 m 10 s } 5 pts. } 3 pts. 15 pts. total

16 Velocity Speed in a given direction. 100 meters 10 seconds West

17 Calculating Velocity Distance Time Velocity = measured in units of: meters per second (m/s) v = d t

18 Difference Between Speed & Velocity SpeedVelocity distance time direction

19 Acceleration the rate at which velocity changes or the change of velocity over time 10 m/s 25 m/s 5 sec

20 Calculating Acceleration acceleration = (final velocity – initial velocity) time measured in units of: meters/second/second (m/s 2 ) a = (v f - v i ) t

21 Showing Your Work a = (v f - v i ) t v f = v i = t = a = (25m/s – 10 m/s) 5 sec 25 m/s 10 m/s 5 sec a = 3 m/s 2 25 m/s10 m/s 5 sec


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