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Understanding the Tax Calculation Teddy Dumlao. Key Questions What are the sources of income? What is the relationship between tax rates and tax amounts?

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Presentation on theme: "Understanding the Tax Calculation Teddy Dumlao. Key Questions What are the sources of income? What is the relationship between tax rates and tax amounts?"— Presentation transcript:

1 Understanding the Tax Calculation Teddy Dumlao

2 Key Questions What are the sources of income? What is the relationship between tax rates and tax amounts? What governing board decisions and bond/override election results affect taxes and per pupil funding? Your questions?? Community, Business, School District, Charter

3 District Education Income & Sales Tax Sales Tax Initiative Property Tax - Primary Property Tax - Secondary

4 Charter Education Income & Sales Tax Sales Tax Initiative

5 Property Taxes $ per Student Gilbert Roosevelt Scottsdale Problems with Old Model Disparity of tax rates to support education Heavily reliant on property taxes Disparity of Funding

6 1980 Tax Reforms Equalize Tax Rates Decrease reliance on property taxes Equalize per-pupil spending ◦“… a general and uniform public school system…”

7 Property Values and the Levy

8 Qualifying Tax Rate (Truth in Taxation) ARS 41-1276

9 Full Cash Value Full Cash Value (FCV) is a reflection of the market value of your property and consists of land and improvements. Tax year reflects the year the tax bill is calculated and mailed but is based on market conditions of January the previous year. 2015 Gilbert Median Value increased to $201,000 (That is good news!)

10 Total Cash Requirements CashPrimarySecondary

11 Gilbert Unified Property Taxes Primary Tax 5.2090 (-Homeowner Rebate) Secondary Tax 2.0194 Total Tax 7.2284

12 Primary Tax Rate and Amount YearMedian ValueRateAmount 2012$143,3004.0884$361.35 2013$136,1004.3518$360.75 2014$159,0003.8692$360.75

13 Key factors affecting your $$ Student Enrollment Local Assessed Value vs State Assessed Value Tax Revenues

14 Equalization Base Number of Students (Average Daily Membership) ◦Weighted to address higher needs like disabilities Teacher Experience Index Transportation Miles

15 Equalization Assistance Equalization Base ◦Equitable funding Qualifying Levy ◦Portion of the equalization that comes from Local Property taxes as opposed to state funds. ◦The local effort expected to provide equitable student funding for your district Equalization Assistance ◦The state revenue calculation to provide equitable student funding for your district Equalization Base Equalization AssistanceQualifying Levy

16 $ per Student Qualifying Levy Equalization Assistance Property Taxes Min QTR Roosevelt Gilbert Scottsdale Qualifying Levy Cave Creek Equalization Base

17 Budget Limit $ per Student Gilbert Qualifying Levy Equalization Assistance Property Taxes Budget Limit

18 Per Pupil Funding $ per Student Chandler Gilbert Mesa Higley

19 Equalization Assistance Property Taxes Gilbert M&O Override Capital Overrides Bonds SecondaryPrimary $ per Student M&O Override Capital Overrides Secondary Taxes

20 Per Pupil Funding $ per Student Chandler Mesa Higley Gilbert

21 Primary Cash Requirements Primary RCL, CORL, SCA, Adjacent Ways Equalization Assistance State Equalization Assistance Net State Equalization Assistance State Adjustments County Equalization Assistance Qualifying Levy Additional State Aid Property Tax Levy Adjacent Ways Levy Cash Balance SRP Contrib Equalization Base Your Primary Taxes – 4.0884 QTR x PAV/100 Prop 301 Sales Tax Teacher Salary Teacher Performance Pay

22 Secondary Cash Requirements Secondary Override M&O Override 1.0731 Capital Overrides.5982 Bonds Class A.5143 Class B.9250 CashSRP Contrib Your Secondary Taxes – 3.1106

23 County Portion of Equalization Assistance Homeowner’s Rebate Primary and Secondary Taxes Your Tax Bill

24 Tax Comparison Worksheet

25 Key Points Since the Qualifying Tax Rate fluctuates in response to changes in property value, a Primary Tax Rate increase does NOT necessarily mean a Primary Tax Amount increase to support basic M&O K-12 funding.

26 Key Points Bond and Override election results determine the amount of additional funding beyond the formula that may be levied to increase per pupil funding for the district. Gilbert $ per Student Chandler $ per Student

27 Other Websites

28 Key Points Adopting a budget below the formula limit for the sake of maintaining the current primary tax rate will further reduce the property bill by… ◦an additional $36 for the year or ◦an additional $3 per month ◦and will reduce the district revenue by $5.5M Gilbert $ per Student

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