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The OpenURL Standard Nettie Lagace NISO Associate Director for Programs CEAL Workshop on Electronic Resources Standards and Best Practices.

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Presentation on theme: "The OpenURL Standard Nettie Lagace NISO Associate Director for Programs CEAL Workshop on Electronic Resources Standards and Best Practices."— Presentation transcript:

1 The OpenURL Standard Nettie Lagace (@abugseye) NISO Associate Director for Programs CEAL Workshop on Electronic Resources Standards and Best Practices March 25, 2014

2 What’s NISO? Non-profit industry trade association accredited by ANSI with 150+ members Mission of developing and maintaining standards related to information, documentation, discovery and distribution of published materials and media Represent US interests to ISO TC46 (Information and Documentation) and also serve as Secretariat for ISO TC46/SC 9 (Identification and Description) Responsible for standards like ISSN, DOI, Dublin Core metadata, DAISY digital talking books, OpenURL, SIP, NCIP, MARC records and ISBN (indirectly) Volunteer driven organization: 400+ spread out across the world

3 Premise of “Standards” Consensus standards created by a community with various stakeholders Trust Leading to broader acceptance Standards as plumbing Standards facilitate trade, commerce and innovation Standards reduce costs Standards support better communication and interoperability across systems

4 ANSI Standards Openness, lack of dominance, balance = everyone affected has a voice Notifications, consideration of views and objections Consensus votes and appeals ANSI patent policy, commercial terms and conditions Publication and maintenance Credible & have Integrity

5 Typical flow of OpenURL http://sfx.calstate.edu:9003/san marcos?sid=google&aulast=Nati onal Diabetes Data Group&atitle=Classification an diagnosis of diabetes mellitus and other categories of glucose intolerance&id=pmid:510803 Link Resolver (includes KB & other programs) Source Target http://diabetes.diabetesjournals.org/content/28/12/1039

6 Possible application of OpenURL http://sfx.calstate.edu:9003/san marcos? id=doi:10.4161/auto.19496 Link Resolver (includes KB & other programs) http://dx.doi.org/10.4161/auto.19496 2. metadata 1. DOI Link resolver

7 OpenURL function Enables transfer of metadata – From an information resource – To a service component (link resolver) that can determine and provide context-sensitive services for the metadata

8 Types of OpenURL Sources A&I databases Online journals (references in articles) OPACs E-print archives Your local data repositories

9 OpenURL Format Base_URL – Server address of service component Content – Elements of the metadata or pointer to metadata in a public syntax – Information supporting delivery of services Example: http://sfx.aaa.edu/menu?genre=article&issn=1234-5678 &volume=12&issue=3&spage=1&epage=8&date=1998& aulast=Smith&aufirst=Paul

10 Base_URL Information Providers need to know which BASE_URL to insert into OpenURLs … in order to provide correct/local service menu/ links … – User Profiles – IP address identification – CookiePusher mechanism – Digital Certificates …?

11 OpenURL 0.1 / 1.0 0.1 http://linkresolver.com? &sid=ISI:WOS &id=doi:10.1234/345678abc&genre=article&issn=1234-5678 &volume=12&issue=3&spage=1&epage=8&date=1998 &pid=%3Cauthor%3ESmith%2C%20Paul%20%3B%20Klein%2C%20Calvin %3C%2Fauthor%3E&%3Cyr%3E98%2F1%3C%2Fyr%3E 1.0 http://linkresolver.com?ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_id=10_1&ctx_tim=2014- 03-23T21:43:23EDT&ctx_ver=Z39.88- 2004&res_id=http://sfx.scholarsportal.info/windsor&rfr_id=info:sid/ISI:WOS&rft.a ufirst=Paul&rft.aulast=Smith&rft.date=1998&rft.epage=8&rft.genre=article&rft.iss n=1234- 5678&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=1&rft.volume=12&rft_id=info:doi/10.1234/345678ab c&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&svc_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:sch _svc&url_ctx_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&url_ver=Z39.88-2004

12 OpenURL standardization Committee AX – worked 2001-2003 Utilized initial draft spec (Beit-Arie, Hochstenbach, Van de Sompel) as input (adopted as OpenURL 0.1) [http://www.exlibrisgroup.com/category/sfxopenurl01syntax] Standardized as ANSI/NISO Z39.88-2004 (R2010) Maintenance Agency: OCLC OpenURL Registry: http://oclc.org/research/activities/registry.html http://oclc.org/research/activities/registry.html 2015: Due for review!

13 Thank you! Questions? nlagace@niso.org @abugseye Boston MA, Tulips in Copley SquareBoston MA, Tulips in Copley Square by jcsullivan is licensed under CC-BY 2.0

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