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Bell Work 2/4/15 On your desk: I.N. Pencil/Pen PRIDE Cards iPad

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Presentation on theme: "Bell Work 2/4/15 On your desk: I.N. Pencil/Pen PRIDE Cards iPad"— Presentation transcript:

1 Bell Work 2/4/15 On your desk: I.N. Pencil/Pen PRIDE Cards iPad
1. Describe the Abyssal Zone. The Abyssal zone contains very few plants and animals. This zone is located on the abyssal plain and is the largest benthic zone. 2. How do scientists use satellites to explore the ocean? Scientists use satellites to track sea surface temperatures. 3. How do scientists use sonar to explore the ocean? Scientists use sonar to map the depth of the ocean floor.

2 Target Tests!!! TT6 and TT8

3 The Atmosphere It’s time to move up in the world!
Update your table of contents!!

4 What is going on here???

5 Human Impact on the Atmosphere
Circle Map Human Impact on the Atmosphere

6 HUMAN IMPACT PROJECT Don’t forget a Catchy slogan!!

7 Human Impact on the Environment
Acid Rain- form of precipitation that is unusually acidic(low pH). It can have harmful effects on plants, aquatic animals and infrastructure. The Greenhouse effect- A process in which solar radiation is absorbed by atmospheric greenhouse gases and isn’t able to escape back into space. This causes the atmosphere to increase in temperature over time. Deforestation- the process where forests are cleared. Plants use sunlight, water and CO2 to produce oxygen, if there are no plants then….. Ozone Layer- a region of Earth's stratosphere that absorbs most of the Sun's UV radiation. The ozone shield protects us from these harmful rays.

8 On your desk: I.N. Pencil/Pen PRIDE Cards Bell Work 2/5/15 Please write these definitions into your IN (Right hand side). Once you are done with that go ahead and begin working on your Human Impact Advertisement!!! Acid Rain- form of precipitation that is unusually acidic(low pH). It can have harmful effects on plants, aquatic animals and infrastructure. The Greenhouse effect- A process in which solar radiation is absorbed by atmospheric greenhouse gases and isn’t able to escape back into space. This causes the atmosphere to increase in temperature over time. Deforestation- the process where forests are cleared. Plants use sunlight, water and CO2 to produce oxygen, if there are no plants then….. Ozone Layer- a region of Earth's stratosphere that absorbs most of the Sun's UV radiation. The ozone shield protects us from these harmful rays.

9 HUMAN IMPACT PROJECT Due Tomorrow
Don’t forget a Catchy slogan!!

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14 Ticket Out the Door!

15 Bell Work 2/6/15 On your desk: I.N. Pencil/Pen PRIDE Cards
Human Impact Advertisement 1. What is the topic for your advertisement? 2. In your advertisement, how are humans contributing to the negative impact of this issue? 3. What is one solution to this problem?

16 Atmosphere: the layer of gases that surrounds Earth.
The Atmosphere Atmosphere: the layer of gases that surrounds Earth.

17 The Atmosphere As you view this time-lapse video write down 5 things that occur in the Earth’s atmosphere.

18 Atmospheric Composition
Air is a combination of gases and solid particles.

19 Atmospheric Composition
Earth’s atmosphere consists mainly of nitrogen (78%) and oxygen (21%). The amounts of nitrogen and oxygen in the atmosphere are fairly constant over time.

20 Atmospheric Composition
But…. the concentrations of some atmospheric gases are not as constant over time… Any idea of what those gases may be?? Water vapor Carbon Dioxide

21 Atmospheric Composition
During the past 150 years, the concentration of atmospheric carbon dioxide has increased. Carbon dioxide traps warm air in our atmosphere and leads to ….Global warming!

22 Atmospheric Composition
Earth’s atmosphere also contains solids in the form of tiny particles, such as dust, salt, and ice. Very important to the water cycle!!

23 How many atmospheric layers are there?!?!

24 The atmosphere is classified into five different layers:
Atmospheric Layers The atmosphere is classified into five different layers: Exosphere Thermosphere Mesosphere Stratosphere Troposphere Ionosphere

25 How do we know this??

26 Layers of the Atmosphere
Each layer is defined by: Composition of gases Air Pressure Temperature Let’s discover more… Grab a book (or iPad!)

27 Let’s explore each layer!
Materials: Copy Paper Scissors Pencil Colored Pencils Text Book

28 Ticket Out the Door!

29 Decorate the front to represent that layer!
Foldable What do you need in it?? For each layer you should include the following information: What does the prefix mean? Ex: Tropo= “turning” or “change” As you increase in altitude, temperature __________. As you increase in altitude, pressure __________. Two amazing facts about this layer. Decorate the front to represent that layer!

30 Research Weather and Climate Text Book: pages 4-9 OR
Use your online text book to fill in your foldable

31 Ticket Out the Door!

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33 Bell Work 2/9/15 1. What are the 5 layers of the atmosphere?
On your desk: I.N. Pencil/Pen PRIDE Cards iPad 1. What are the 5 layers of the atmosphere? Troposphere Stratosphere Mesosphere Thermosphere Exosphere 2. Can you come up with a fun saying to remember the layers in order??

34 Target Test 11

35 Let’s explore each layer!
Materials: Copy Paper Scissors Pencil Colored Pencils Text Book

36 Decorate the front to represent that layer!
Foldable Page 6-9!! What do you need in it?? For each layer you should include the following information: What does the prefix mean? Ex: Tropo= “turning” or “change” As you increase in altitude, temperature __________. As you increase in altitude, pressure __________. Two amazing facts about this layer. Decorate the front to represent that layer!

37 Troposphere Tropo= “turning” or “change”
As you increase in altitude, temperature decreases. As you increase in altitude, pressure decreases. Facts: 90% of the atmosphere’s total mass. Weather occurs here. Gases are constantly mixing.

38 Exosphere Exo – “outside” or “beyond”
As you increase in altitude, temperature decreases. As you increase in altitude, pressure decreases. Facts: The transitional region between Earth’s atmosphere and outer space Most satellites orbit in this layer.

39 Bell Work 2/10/15 On your desk: I.N. Pencil/Pen PRIDE Cards iPad 1. What happens to the temperature in the Mesosphere as the altitude increases? The temperature in the mesosphere decreases. 2. What happens to the temperature in the stratosphere as the altitude increases? The temperature in the stratosphere increases.

40 Troposphere Tropo= “turning” or “change”
As you increase in altitude, temperature decreases. As you increase in altitude, pressure decreases. Facts: 90% of the atmosphere’s total mass. Weather occurs here. Gases are constantly mixing.

41 Stratosphere Strato– “layers”
As you increase in altitude, temperature increases. As you increase in altitude, pressure decreases. Facts: Gases are layered and don’t mix Ozone layer Air is thin and contains very little moisture.

42 Mesosphere Meso– “middle”
As you increase in altitude, temperature decreases. As you increase in altitude, pressure decreases. Facts: Middle layer Coldest layer (-93 degrees C)

43 Thermosphere Thermo– “heat”
As you increase in altitude, temperature increases. As you increase in altitude, pressure decreases. Facts: Atoms of N and O absorb high-energy solar radiation and release thermal energy. 1,000 degrees C or higher But… it does not feel hot! (temp is different from heat) Charged particles cause shimmering lights called auroras!

44 Exosphere Exo – “outside” or “beyond”
As you increase in altitude, temperature decreases. As you increase in altitude, pressure decreases. Facts: The transitional region between Earth’s atmosphere and outer space Most satellites orbit in this layer.

45 Why does the temperature fluctuate depending on the layer??

46 Review Games Online Play on a PC
Convection, Conduction and Radiation Jeopardy /game php Beat the Heat- Layers of the Atmosphere Trivia Game- Ordering the Layers of the Atmosphere- Atmosphere Quiz- Play on a PC

47 Bell Work 2/14/14 Write down one amazing fact about: Troposphere-
On your desk: I.N. Pencil/Pen PRIDE Cards Write down one amazing fact about: Troposphere- Stratosphere- Mesosphere- Thermosphere-

48 Bell Work 2/18/14 On your desk: I.N. Pencil/Pen PRIDE Cards 1. In which layers does the temperature decrease when altitude increases? The Troposphere, Mesosphere, and Exosphere. 2. In which atmospheric layer is the ozone layer found? The Stratosphere.

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51 Atmosphere Worksheet Materials Needed: Scissors Colored pencils Glue

52 Atmosphere Video BBC

53 Bell Work 2/20/14 1. Which layer protects the Earth from meteors?
On your desk: I.N. Pencil/Pen PRIDE Cards Atmosphere worksheet Bell Work 2/20/14 1. Which layer protects the Earth from meteors? Mesosphere 2. In which layer do space shuttles orbit? Thermosphere

54 Demo: Cloud in a Bottle Materials: Plastic Bottle Warm Water Match
Procedures: 1. 2. Summarize HOW clouds are formed!!!

55 Demo: Cloud in a Bottle Clouds are formed when water droplets in the air cool and then collect on dust particles. The dust particles were provided by the smoke from the match. The air inside the bottle was cooled by releasing the pressure after the bottle was squeezed. The temperature is changed by squeezing the bottle: the amount of air within the bottle is constant, but squeezing the plastic bottle changes the volume of the gas. Expanding the bottle causes a lowering of the air temperature – in this case, enough to cause the water gas to form a liquid – the cloud.

56 Clouds in the atmosphere are formed the same way!
Cloud Formation Clouds in the atmosphere are formed the same way! Clouds are formed when air containing water vapor is cooled and moisture condenses into droplets on microscopic dust particles in the atmosphere. The air is cooled during its upward movement.

57 Types of Clouds Clouds are generally classified by the altitudes at which they form and by their shapes.

58 Types of Clouds Low clouds- Mostly composed of water droplets and are found at 6,500 feet. Middle clouds- Composed of water droplets and sometimes ice. They typically appear between 6,500 and 20,000 feet. High clouds- Composed of ice crystals. They form above 20,000 feet and at cold temperatures.

59 Clouds are responsible for…….
Cloud Shapes Latin Root Meaning Cumulus Stratus Cirrus nimbus Heap Layer Curl of hair rain Clouds are responsible for…….

60 Precipitation Water moves from Earth to the atmosphere and back to Earth in the water cycle.

61 Rain, snow, sleet, and hail are the main types of precipitation.
All forms of water that fall from clouds to the ground are precipitation. Rain, snow, sleet, and hail are the main types of precipitation.

62 Quick Quiz!!! Name that Cloud
1 2 Cumulus Cirrus 3 4 Stratus Cumulonimbus

63 Cloud Matching

64 Warm-up 2/24/14 On your desk: I.N. Pencil/Pen PRIDE Cards 1. What is the meaning of the Latin word “stratus”? Draw a picture. layer 2. What is the meaning of the Latin word “cirrus”? Draw a picture. Curl of hair 3. What is the meaning of the Latin word “cumulus”? Draw a picture. heap 4. What is the meaning of the Latin word “nimbus”? Draw a picture. rain

65 Mr. Lee vs. Mr. Parr Time to Review
Mr. Lee vs. Mr. Parr

66 Review Games Online Play on a PC
Convection, Conduction and Radiation Jeopardy /game php Beat the Heat- Layers of the Atmosphere Trivia Game- Ordering the Layers of the Atmosphere- Atmosphere Quiz- Cloud Matching- Play on a PC

67 You have 15 minutes to study before the ATMOSPHERE Exam 
Warm-up 2/25/14 On your desk: I.N. Pencil/Pen PRIDE Cards Study Guide You have 15 minutes to study before the ATMOSPHERE Exam 


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