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Graphing. The Important Elements of a Graph  Horizontal Axis (X-Axis)  The Independent Variable. A change in this variable affects the y variable. 

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Presentation on theme: "Graphing. The Important Elements of a Graph  Horizontal Axis (X-Axis)  The Independent Variable. A change in this variable affects the y variable. "— Presentation transcript:

1 Graphing

2 The Important Elements of a Graph  Horizontal Axis (X-Axis)  The Independent Variable. A change in this variable affects the y variable.  Vertical Axis (Y-Axis)  The Dependent Variable. This variable is dependent on change in x variable  Title  Should explain the goal of the graph and what it measures.  Legend  Should explain what is being measured and the values  Scale  The scale of the numbers is important to accurately interpreting the graph.

3 TYPES OF GRAPHS LINE GRAPH BAR GRAPH PIE CHART SCATTER PLOT

4 Line Graph  The most common type of graph.  Points connected by a line to make a visual pattern over time.  This pattern is used to evaluate trends.

5 Bar Graph  Often used when portions of a whole are being represented.  Often used when representing percentage.  Works well to compare information across individuals, settings, or situations.

6 Pie Chart  Useful in representing portions of a whole.  Useful in representing percentages

7 Scatter Plot  Used when a variety of measurements are taken consecutively.  Each point is independent.  Can see how one point compares with others.


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