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4.6 – Graphs of Composite Trigonometric Functions

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1 4.6 – Graphs of Composite Trigonometric Functions

2 Combining the sine function with x2
Graph each of the following functions for Which of the functions appear to be periodic? y = sin x + x2 y = x2 sin x y = (sin x)2 y = sin (x2)

3 Verifying periodicity algebraically
Verify algebraically that the function is periodic and determine its period graphically. f(x) = (sin x)2 f(x) = cos2x f(x) =

4 Composing y = sin x and y = x3
Prove algebraically that f(x) = sin3x is periodic and find the period graphically:

5 Analyzing nonnegative periodic functions
Domain: Range: Period:

6 Adding a sinusoid to a linear function
The graph of each function oscillates between what two parallel lines? f(x) = 0.5x + sin x y = 2x + cos x y = 1 – 0.5x + cos 2x

7 Sums that are Sinusoid Functions
If y1 = a1sin(b(x-h1)) and y2 = a2 cos (b(x-h2)) then y1 + y2 = a1 sin (b(x-h1)) + a2 cos (b(x-h2)) is a sinusoid with period

8 Identifying a Sinusoid

9 You Try! Identifying a Sinusoid

10 Expressing the sum of sinusoids as a sinusoid
Period: Estimate amplitude and phase shift graphically: Give a sinusoid that approximates f(x).

11 Showing a function is periodic but not a sinusoid
f(x) = sin 2x + cos 3x f(x) = 2 cos x + cos 3x

12 Damped Oscillation What happens when sin bt or cos bt is multiplied by another function. Ex: y = (x2 + 5) cos 6x

13 Damped Oscillation The graph of y = f(x) cos bx or y = f(x) sin bx oscillates between the graphs of y = f(x) and y = -f(x). When this reduces the amplitude of the wave, it is called damped oscillation. The factor of f(x) is called the damping factor.

14 Identifying a damped oscillation

15 A damped oscillation spring
Ms. Samara’s Precalculus class collected data for an air table glider that oscillated between two springs. The class determined from the data that the equation : Modeled the displacement y of the spring from its original position as a function of time t. Identify the damping factor and tell where the damping occurs Approximately how long does it take for the spring to be damped so that ?

16 Damped Oscillating Spring

17 Homework Pg : 2, 8, 12, 18, 22, 26, 34, 36, 39-42, 44, 45, 52, 56, 62, 66, 70


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