1. FY 2010 Tribal Budget Priorities & National Budget Meeting Pacific Region Sacramento, California

2. Pacific Region Tribal Representatives  Robert Smith, Chairman Pala Band of Mission Indians  Leslie Lohse, Treasurer Paskenta Band of Nomlaki Indians  Hector Garcia, Self-Governance Coordinator Karuk Tribe of California Representing 102 tribes of the Pacific Region.

4. Pacific Region Priorities  Natural Resources Water Programs: Water Rights Negotiations/Litigations Water Resources Management, Planning and Pre-development  Public Safety and Justice Community Fire Protection  Education Johnson O’Malley Higher Education

5. Natural Resources - Water

6. The Water Resources Program  Water Rights Negotiation/Litigation (R3120)  Water Management, Planning, and Pre-Development (N3410)

7. The Report of the Advisory Council on California Indian Policy (ACCIP) “The Department of the Interior should compile and consolidate existing data on Indian water resources in California and assist the California tribes in preparing current inventories of their water resources. In appropriate situations, the Department should assist the tribes in quantifying their water rights. Congress should appropriate funds for this purpose.” The ACCIP further recommended: “As part of its trust responsibility, the Department should establish priorities for conducting water resource inventories – including surface and subsurface water sources – of public domain trust allotments in California and, where necessary, quantify the allotment’s water right. Congress should appropriate funds for this purpose.”

8. Program Goal: “…successfully support the prudent management and conservation of Tribal natural resources and assist tribes with establishing and defining water rights and settling claims through negotiations.”

9. A Glance at the Future: “During the next 15 years, the potential for tribes to move toward water rights quantification and related litigation is very high.” Tribal requests for water rights funding have sharply increased. In 2007, 60% of funding requests were related to water rights.

10. Primary concerns expressed by Tribes with respect to water resources issues have included: Surface water and ground water supplies;  water diversions;  water transfers;  ecosystem management;  water quality;  water rights.

11. Needs: “For Budget Year 2010, the Pacific Region anticipates a continuation of recent program goals and objectives with particular attention to water rights protection, water resources assessments, drilling exploration, and inventories of priority tribal lands.”

12. Staffing Need: Three hydrologists Two water rights specialists One hydrologic technician

13. Funding: Estimation approximately $4 million dollars in Budget Year 2010 $1,000,000 to the Pacific Regional Office for staffing. $1,250,000 to Southern California Agency Tribes –For future emergency planning and resources protection as a result of fires & flooding. $300,000 to Central California Agency tribes in the Clear Lake Region $100,000 to Northern California Agency tribes for participation related to Klamath, Shasta, and Pit River issues. $100,000 to Tule River Reservation to participate in ongoing water rights negotiation $150,000 to Pechanga, Cahuilla and Ramona to continue participation in U.S. vs. Fallbrook litigation $800,000 to Colusa Rancheria to address water rights quantification and provide groundwater modeling.

15. Accomplishments: Water rights negotiations Water resources assessment reports Data Collection Data assimilation Inventories Groundwater modeling activities Geologic characterization Geohydrologic exploration Aquifer performance testing Groundwater and surface water monitoring Planning studies Environmental protection Water resources management Water resources technician training Water rights adjudication participation Assist tribes toward water rights settlement

16. Examples of Accomplishments Soboba Settlement Negotiations Pauma Yuima Reservation Colusa Rancheria Hoopa, Karuk and the Klamath River Inter-Tribal Fish and Water Commission Tule River Reservation Cahuilla and Ramona Reservation

17. Examples of Accomplishments Colusa Reservation drilling exploration Agua Caliente aquifer performance testing

18. Examples of Accomplishments Timbisha Shoshone geohydrologic field investigations at Scotty’s Junction

19. Modernization Review laws to eliminate outdated & inefficient requirements Reconnection to Internet Provide for video-conferencing with tribal governments De-centralization to local authority Scan all documents received at BIA offices to better track tribal requests Non-profit land organizations Conduct Region by Region analysis New employees to BIA should come from tribes Greater pathways to Economic Development

20. Images of the Pacific Region