1. MaineCare Accountable Communities Initiative SIM Payment Reform Subcommittee November 12, 2013 http://www.maine.gov/dhhs/oms/vbp/accountable.html

2. 1 Accountable Communities Timeline Sep 2013 Public Forums Oct 2013 Release of Request for Applications (RFA) Dec 2013 Eligible Accountable Communities Notified Winter 2014 Contract Negotiations Spring 2014 Implementation

3. 2 Strategy to Achieve the Triple Aim Accountable Communities will achieve the triple aim of better care for individuals, better population health, and lower cost through four overarching strategies:  Shared savings based on quality performance  Coordination across the continuum of care  Practice-level transformation  Community-led innovation

4. 3 MaineCare Accountable Communities Open to any willing and qualified providers statewide – Participation not required – Qualified providers will be determined through a Request for Application (RFA) process – Accountable Communities will not be limited by geographical area Members retain choice of providers Alignment with aspects of other emerging ACOs in the state wherever feasible and appropriate Maintains fee for service system with the potential for retrospective shared savings payment

5. 4 Accountable Communities: Shared Savings Model $ Calculated per Member per Month Total Cost of Care (TCOC) Benchmark TCOC Actual TCOC Performance Year Savings accrued to state Savings accrued to AC Based on risk-adjusted actuarial analysis of projected costs. Base Year Historical

6. 5 Who Can be an Accountable Community? One or multiple provider organizations represented by a Lead Entity Providers must be MaineCare providers Include providers that directly deliver primary care services Have partnerships to leverage DHHS care coordination resources Demonstrate collaboration with the larger community

7. 6 Lead Entity Requirements Legal Entity will contract with the Department Receive and distribute any payments Hold contractual agreements with other providers sharing in savings/ loss under the AC Ensure the delivery of Primary Care Case Management (PCCM) services (1905(t)(1) of the Social Security Act – Primary Care Providers that “Locate, coordinate and monitor” health care services – 24 hour availability of information, referral and treatment in emergencies

8. 7 Governance Structure, roles, processes Transparency Includes two MaineCare members

9. 8 Model IModel II Minimum Attributed Members 10002000 Minimum Savings/ Loss Rate +/- 2% (savings back to first $1) +/- 2% (savings back to first $1) Shared Savings Rate50% max depending on quality 60% max depending on quality Performance Payment Performance payments capped at 10% of TCOC Performance payments capped at 15% of TCOC Shared Loss RateNo downside riskShared loss payment percentage will vary based on quality performance, ranging from 40-60%. Loss Recoupment Limit Yr 1: No downside risk Yr 2: Risk capped at 5% TCOC Yr 3: Risk capped at 10% TCOC Shared Savings/ Loss Models

10. 9 Accountable Communities must be accountable for the cost of all “core” services. AC’s need not directly provide all services. “Core” Services for Inclusion in TCOC InpatientAudiology OutpatientPodiatry Physician/ PA/ NP/ CNMOptometry FQHC, RHC, Indian Health Services, School Health Centers Occupational, Physical and Speech Therapy Chiropractic Services Primary Care Case Management (PCCM), Health Homes Behavioral Health Services PharmacyRehabilitative & Community Support Svcs HospiceInpatient Psychiatric Home HealthOutpatient Psychiatric Lab & ImagingBehavioral Health Homes AmbulanceTargeted Case Management DialysisEarly Intervention Durable Medical EquipmentFamily Planning

11. 10 Services Optional for Inclusion in TCOC Optional Service Costs In addition to the core services, AC’s may choose to include the cost of the following services in their TCOC: Dental Children’s Private Non-Medical Institution (PNMI) Long Term Services & Supports Home and Community Based waiver services Nursing Facilities Intermediate Care Facilities for Individuals with Intellectual Disability (ICF/ MR) Assisted Living Services Adult Family Care Adult Private Duty Nursing Children's Private Duty Nursing Personal Care Assistance (PCA) Day Health Services Services, not Members, may be excluded

12. 11 Services Excluded from TCOC Excluded Services The following services are excluded from the TCOC calculation: Services, not Members, may be excluded ServiceReason for Exclusion Private Non-Medical Institutions (non- children’s only) Restructuring service Non-Emergency TransportationSeparate, capitated system Other Related Conditions Home and Community Based Waiver New service (no cost basis)

13. 12 Stepwise Attribution Methodology 1.Member has 6 mo continuous eligibility or 9 mo non-continuous eligibility ? 2.Member enrolled in a Health Home practice that is part of an AC? 3.Member has a plurality of primary care visits with a primary care provider that is part of an AC? – Evaluation and Management, preventive, and wellness services, Federally Qualified Health Centers, Rural Health Centers 4.Member has 3 or more ED visits with a hospital that is part of an AC? YES Attributed to AC NO YES NO YES NO NOT Attributed to AC NO

14. 13 Data Adjustments In order to calculate the projected benchmark TCOC, the baseline TCOC amount is adjusted for: Policy changes Trend Risk Dollars will be removed above threshold claim caps for members based on AC size. Accountable Community Size (Attributed Members) Annual Enrollee TCOC Claims Cap Small = 1,000-2,000$50,000 Medium = 2,000–5,000$200,000 Large = 5,000+$500,000

15. 14 Data Feedback to Providers Reports to Accountable Community providers will include the following:  Utilization report for high risk members (monthly)  Attributed member roster (quarterly)  Actual TCOC compared to benchmark (quarterly)  Claims-based quality performance measures for attributed population (quarterly) Under the State Innovations Model (SIM) grant, HealthInfoNet will be providing real-time notifications of Members’ Emergency Department visits and inpatient admissions to provider care managers.

16. 15 Quality Framework Team DHHS – MaineCare – Office of Continuous Quality Improvement – SAMHS HealthInfoNet Maine Quality Counts Maine Health Management Coaltion – Pathways to Excellence (PTE) – Accountable Care Implementation (ACI) Aligning Forces for Quality Muskie – Improving Health Outcomes for Children

17. 16 Criteria for Metric Selection 1.Reflective of Medicaid population 2.Alignment with other measures (Health Homes, Medicare ACO, Improving Health Outcomes for Children (IHOC)) 3.Ease of reporting/ pay for performance vs pay for reporting 4.Current performance on measure

18. 17 Quality Domains Patient Experience (10%) Care Coordination/ Patient Safety (30%) Preventive Health (30%) At Risk Populations (30%) Selection of Measures: All AC’s will be scored on the same set of 15 core measures. In addition, each AC must select 4 elective measures (out of 7 possible). Additional measures will be used for monitoring and evaluation purposes only.

19. 18 Quality Measures MeasureReporting Patient Experience of Care Clinician and Group Consumer Assessment of Healthcare Providers and Systems ( CG CAHPS) Providers: reporting only in first year, all- payer Care Coordination/ Patient Safety Ambulatory Care Sensitive Conditions Admissions All Condition Readmissions Non-Emergent ED Use Imaging for low back pain Follow-up After Hospitalization for Mental Illness Initiation and Engagement of Alcohol and Other Drug Dependence Treatment Percent of PCPs qualify for EHR Program Incentive Payment Use of High-Risk Medications in the Elderly (elective) LDL testing in patients with atypical antipsychotics (monitoring only) Claims State collection and reporting (EHR measure)

20. 19 Quality Measures, cont. MeasureReporting Preventive Health Mammography Screening Developmental Screening 0-3 Well Child Visits ages 3-6, 7-11, 12-20 Claims At-Risk Populations Diabetes- Eye Care Diabetes- LDL Asthma Medication Management- adults (core) & kids (elective) Cholesterol Management for Patients with Cardiovascular Conditions (elective) Spirometry Testing for COPD (elective) Diabetes HbA1c- adults and kids (elective) Diabetes Nephropathy (elective) Out of home placement rate (monitoring) Claims

21. 20 Draft Quality Scoring, cont. ACO Performance LevelQuality Points per MeasureEHR Measure Quality Points 90+ percentile benchmark2 points4 points 70+ percentile benchmark1.7 points3.4 points 50+ percentile benchmark1.4 points2.8 points 30+ percentile benchmark1.1 points2.1 points <30 percentile benchmarkNo points  Points allocated based on percentile scoring  The resulting quality score % is multiplied times the maximum shared savings rate under each mode

22. Thank you! michelle.probert@maine.gov https://www.maine.gov\dhhs\oms\vbp https://www.maine.gov\dhhs\oms\vbp