1. Strategy for upgrading Delhi’s Slums
Delhi Urban Shelter Improvement Board

2. Map of Delhi

3. Population Growth in Delhi
How many Households are added every year? 3

4. Income Levels

5. Houses Constructed Housing is provided in Delhi in the following forms
Plotted/Group Housing : 2,75,000 (App.)
-- DDA Housing : 3,76,453
Employer’s Housing : 50,000 (App.)
Housing in Special Area and villages : 3,50,000 (App.)
Addition of Housing through existing stock
: 1,25,000 (App.)
Housing for Urban Poor through
unathorised /regularised colonies : 3,70,000 (App.)

6. Shortage of Housing S. No. MPD Projected Population Actual Population
Shortfall in Housing 1.
MPD 2001
128 Lakh
Lakh
24.5 Lakh houses
25.5 Lakh houses
1.00 Lakh 2.
MPD 2021
153 Lakh
230Lakh
Lakh Houses

7. Slums: Characteristics
Number of slums : JJ Clusters
Population : 4,20,000 JJ Dwellers
Land owning agency wise details
LAND OWNING AGENCY
NO. OF JJ CLUSTERS
% OF JJC IN TERMS OF LOA
CANTT.BOARD 11 2
CPWD 43 6
DDA
340 50
MCD 56 8
NDMC 5 1
OTHER 10
RLY 59 9
DELHI GOVT
154 23

8. THE SLUM CONDITIONS OF DELHI
The slums in Delhi can be categorised in two basic categories as under:
Notified Slum Areas, i.e. areas which are notified as ‘Slum areas’, as per the provisions of the Slum Area (Improvement and Clearance) Act, 1956.
The JJ Clusters, i.e. jhuggie clusters on public lands in the form of illegal encroachments.

9. Un-authorised Colonies in Delhi
* 103 colonies regularised in 1962
* As per 1980 survey, a new list of 607 unauthorised colonies was prepared, out of which 567 were regularised till October, 1993
* 1639 unauthorised colonies are now awaiting regularisation under the notified policy of regularisation in the year 2008.

10. Rehabilitation Policy
The Slum & JJ Deptt of MCD (now DUSIB) had earlier been following three pronged strategy for looking after the problems associated with the existence of slums and squatter clusters.
Strategy I
 Carrying out environment improvement of existing slums under the EIUS scheme in the slum clusters.
Strategy II
 In-situ redevelopment on the JJ cluster sites, where the land owning agencies gave NOC for utilising their land for planned development and reallocation of plots to the inhabitants.
Strategy III
 Resettlement of the jhuggi jhopri inhabitants on a newly developed site, in the form of allocating either a plot of 18/12.5 sqm. or by providing a built up tenement of sqm. covered area.

11. Growth Potential National Capital
Distribution hub e.g fruit and vegetables
Indian Labour report 2010
McKinsey Study 2010

12. Magnitude of Problem 685 JJ Clusters * 4.20 Lakhs Jhuggies Household
* About 21 Lakhs persons are living in these JJ Clusters
* Approx. Area under encroachment in JJ Clusters : 700 Ha
* Requirement of Land
Considering density of 500 D.U/Ha. : Ha.
* Funds Requirement
@ Rs Lacs /unit : Rs. 25,000 crores
Acquisition Cost of Land
@ Rs.75 lacs/Acre (assuming 500 hect Insitu) : : Rs crores

13. Status of JNNURM Projects in hand
Department
Flats constructed
Flats in Progress
Flats in Pipeline
Under Approval
DSIIDC
9660
4144
27180
DUSIB
Nil
1024
17180
14960
5168
44360
Allotment of Flats to eligible Jhuggie Dwellers till date : Families at Bawana

14. Government Intervention
46 clusters identified for relocation (15000 Jhuggies)
Beneficiary identification
Cut off date changed from 2002 to 2007
40 % JJ dwellers found eligible
60% population may be in-eligible due to following reasons (??)
- Seasonal migration
- Lack of Ration Card/ Voter I- card
- Frequent change of residence
- Change in Employment opportunities

15. Creation of Delhi Urban Shelter Improvement Board
The Delhi Govt. vide Delhi Gazette Notification dated has created the Delhi Urban Shelter Improvement Board under the Delhi Urban Shelter Improvement Board Act, 2010.
Creation of Housing stock for the poor sections of the society and for the implementation of provisions of Slum Areas (Improvement & Clearance) Act, 1956”.
Envision for improvement of the living conditions of the slum dwellers, including the JJ clusters (jhuggie jhopri basties), in order to make Delhi a ‘Slum Free City’.

16. DUSIB Act
Removal and resettlement of JJ clusters : As per Section 10 of DUSIB Act, the Board shall have the power to prepare a scheme for the removal of any jhuggi jhopri basti and for resettlement of the residents
Improvement of Jhuggie Basti: As per Section 11, the Board may prepare a scheme for the improvement of any jhuggi jhopri basti which may include provision of toilets and bathing facilities, improvement of drainage, provision of water supply, street paving, and provision of dustbins, or sites for garbage collection, street lighting, or any of them, or provision of any like facilities.

17. DUSIB Act
Redevelopment of Jhuggie Jhopri Basti: As per Section 12, the Board may, with the consent of the owner of the land on which the jhuggi jhopri basti is situated, work out schemes for collective community rehabilitation, relocation or insitu upgradation and involve private sector/slum cooperatives for redevelopment of the basti with a view to bringing about environmental improvement and improvement in the living conditions of the residents facilities.
Community Participation: As per Section 13 of the Act, the Board may constitute a Basti Vikas Samiti for any jhuggi jhopri basti to assist and advise the Board on all matters relating to the activities of the Board in respect of such basti or bastis.

18. Action Plan for Slum Free City Planning
Setting up of State and city level Technical Cells
Conduct of slum surveys in the city for web enabled slum MIS
Entry of Slum survey data into slum MIS
Development of city based map and slum maps using GIS
Preparation of slum redevelopment/ rehabilitation plans; zonal plans and city level Slum Free plan of Action

19. Challenges Ahead Rajiv Awas Yojna
Benchmark for providing facilities to Slums
Scarcity of Planned Land
Financing Pattern
Multiplicity of Authorities

20. Challenges Ahead Rajiv Awas Yojna
Need for creation of Authority for Single Window clearance of Projects for their speedier implementation
Public Private Participation
Community Participation

21. Mangolpuri Industrial Area
Important Landmarks
Existing Bus stops
IMPORTANT LANDUSES & LANDMARKS
Existing Schools
Road Networks
Existing hospitals
Dr. K.B. Hegdewa Marg
Outer Ring Road
2.0km to Peera Garhi metro Station
Railway Line
Budha Vihar Marg
850 m to Industrial Area Phase -I
650m to Industrial area Phase - II
500m Walking Radius
Nangloi Drain
MANGOLPURI
JAIPUR GOLDEN
HOSPITAL
SANJAY GANDHI MEMORIAL
HOSPITAL
Existing Planned area
Mangolpuri Industrial Area
Phase – II
Mangolpuri
Industrial Area
Phase - II
Udyog Nagar
SLUM REDEVELOPMENT FOR MANGOLPURI F & G BLOCK
Source : Google Earth , DSSDI

22. Street network around the site
BLOCK G
30 m Road
Other’s
Property
18 m Road
7m Road
Collector Roads
Existing pedestrian
Network
Arterial road
BLOCK F

23. SLUM REDEVELOPMENT FOR MANGOLPURI F & G BLOCK
MIXED LANDUSE
G+4 WALK-UP APARTMENTS with 15-story MIG/ HIG Towers
COMMERCIAL Concentrated on Outer Ring Road

24. Govt. Role and Challenges:
NOC from Land Owning Agency required to allow the people to stay on the land.
Subsequently, Land tenure may be provided to people on a leasehold basis, at the prevalent cost.
People may pay for the land cost through community savings or long-term loans.

25. Govt. Role and Challenges:
Govt. to enable Finance through NGOs and micro-finance institutions as no Banks are coming forward for providing loans
Govt. to work closely with local NGOs to facilitate and encourage the formation of local CBOs for future sustainability, sense of ownership and belonging.
Govt. to provide basic services, infrastructure and social amenities. As much as possible, all infrastructure should involve participation from the local community in construction and maintenance.

26. Thanks