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The Mole and Conversion

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1 The Mole and Conversion
2.04 The Mole and Conversion

2 Objectives & Standards
After completing this lesson, you will be able to: Describe the mole and its use as a unit of measure in chemistry. Use Avogadro’s number and atomic mass values to complete mathematical conversions. Standards: SC.912.P.8.8—Apply the mole concept and the law of conservation of mass to calculate quantities of chemicals participating in reactions.

3 Dozen = 12; It is a word used to represent an amount.
What is a mole? What is a dozen? Dozen = 12; It is a word used to represent an amount. Other examples, 6 cookies per package. If there are 36 cookies per batch how many batches of cookies must we make to have 48 cookies? 1 batch = 36 cookies 48 Cookies x batch = 1.33 batch 36 cookies

4 The Mole

5 Molar Mass Key Terms Definition Conversion Mole Avogadro’s Number

6 Molar Mass Example: What is the mass of 2.35 mol of sulfur?
Given: Conversion Factor(s): Want:

7 Molar mass Practice How many moles of potassium are in 27.8 grams of potassium (K)? Given: Conversion Factor(s) Want:

8 Avogadro’s Number Key Terms Definition Conversion Mole
Molar Mass

9 Avogadro’s Number Practice
How many moles of aluminum (Al) are equivalent to 3.7 × 1023 atoms? Given: Conversion Factor (s): Want:

10 Avogadro’s Number Practice
How many moles of aluminum (Al) are equivalent to 3.7 × 1023 atoms? Given: Conversion Factor(s): Want:

11 Mole Flow Chart: 1 or 2 Step Problems
What is the mass, in grams, of a sample of 1.20 × 1022 atoms of mercury (Hg)? Given: Want: Conversion Factor(s):

12 How many moles of bromine (Br) atoms are in a sample of 2
How many moles of bromine (Br) atoms are in a sample of 2.03 × 1024 atoms? Given: Want: Conversion Facors:

13 How many moles of cesium (Cs) atoms are in 675 g Cs?
Given: Want: Conversion Factor(s):

14 What is the mass of 1.7 × 1023 atoms of zinc (Zn)?
Given: Want: Conversion Factor(s):


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