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ROLE OF POLICE IN SOCIETY Presentation by Rauf-Ul-Hassan-IPS IGP Armed/IRP Kashmir, Srinagar.

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Presentation on theme: "ROLE OF POLICE IN SOCIETY Presentation by Rauf-Ul-Hassan-IPS IGP Armed/IRP Kashmir, Srinagar."— Presentation transcript:

1 ROLE OF POLICE IN SOCIETY Presentation by Rauf-Ul-Hassan-IPS IGP Armed/IRP Kashmir, Srinagar

2 CRIME STATISTICS AT A GLANCE (Source: National Crime records Bureau, Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India)

3 INCIDENCE OF COGNIZABLE CRIMES (IPC) UNDER DIFFERENT CRIME HEADS DURING 1953-2011 S NoYearMurderAttempt to commit murder CH. Not amounting to Murder RapeKidnapping & Abduction DacoityPreparation and assembly for Dacoity RobberyBurglary (House Breaking) TheftRiots (1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)(11)(12)(13) 1. 19539802---52615579-840714737925656720529 2. 19549765---55145396-760013245722386622777 3. 19559700---55294779-671012174421202823609 4. 195610025---59055397-761813455623621424700 5. 195710419---58215560-740812963223323923750 6. 195810661---60434658-712012469523610324942 7. 195910712---65493774-626711820523305226987 8. 196010910---60243981-626311454022884226890 9. 196111188---66984213-642812260523286827199 10. 197116180-23572487964711193-1840216580733520464114 11. 198122727-327254091383314626-22996157540422059110361 12. 199139174297784243104102007910831139326428132087362928105309 13. 2001362023152333671607522487615416141990110118225280376222 14. 201134305313853707242064466442852895247009250430480068500

4 SNoSNo YearCriminal Breach of Trust CheatingCounter- feiting ArsonHurtDowry deaths Moles- tation Sexual Harassment Cruelty by Husband Importa- ­ tion of Girls Causing Death by Negligence Other IPC crimes Total Cognizable Crimes under IPC (1) (2)(14)(15)(16)(17)(18)(19)(20)(21)(22)(23)(24)(25)(26) 1 1953-----------148440601964 2 1954158609934815--------122929556912 3 1955146449461597--------126435535236 4 1956154669519596--------135221585217 5 1957153629388629--------140163581371 6 1958160179503555--------173887614184 7 1959158789677443--------188772620326 8 1960158629207554--------183294606367 9 1961168959511485--------187561625651 10 19712027011412641--------299711952581 11 198120579177641004--------5822651385757 12 199117495274664467--------8862871678375 13 20011479844727168310534271487685134124974649170114571827013621769308 14 2011174578765623079064302847861842968857099135801088909660322325575 INCIDENCE OF COGNIZABLE CRIMES (IPC) UNDER DIFFERENT CRIME HEADS DURING 1953-2011

5 Incidence 2500000 ]2000000 1500000 1000000 500000 Incidence of total cognizable crimes (IPC) 1953-2011

6 S NoYear Estimated Mid-year population (in lacs) IncidenceRate Percentage of IPC Crimes to total Cognizable Crimes IPCSLLTotalIPCSLLTotal 12001**1027017693083575230#5344538172.3348.1520.433.1 2200210506178033037461985526528169.5356.6526.032.2 3200310682171612037786945494814160.7353.7514.431.2 4200410856183201541967666028781168.8386.6555.330.4 5200511028182260232037355026337165.3290.5455.836.3 6200611198187829332241675102460167.7287.9455.736.8 7200711366198967337437345733407175.1329.4504.534.7 820081153120933793844725@5938104181.5333.4515.035.3 920091169421213454553872**6675217181.4389.4570.831.8 10201011858222483145259176750748187.6381.7569.333.0 112011**12102232557539271546252729192.2324.5516.737.2 12 Percentage change in 2011 over 2010 17.831.49.817.011.5-6.8-0.712.3 13Compound growth rate per annum 1.63.01.62.21.40.00.50.9 * Source Registrar General of India ** Actual population as per 2001 census & 2011* (Provisional) # Excluding Jharkhand State ## Variation in SLL Crimes due to exclusion of large number of non-cognizable crimes under SLL by Kolkata city @ Andhra Pradesh excluded Motor Vehicle Act (Non-cognizable cases from the year-2008) INCIDENCE & RATE OF TOTAL COGNIZABLE CRIMES UNDER INDIAN PENAL CODE (IPC) AND SPECIAL AND LOCAL LAWS (SLL) (2001-2011)

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10 CRIME AGAINST WOMEN

11 Crime Head-Wise Incidents of Crime Against Women during 2007-2011 and percentage variation in 2011 over 2010 Sl.No Crime Head Year Percentage variation in 2011 over 2010 20072008200920102011 1. Rape (Sec. 376 IPC) 20,73721,46721,39722,17224,206 9.2 2. Kidnapping & Abduction(Sec. 363 to 373IPC) 20,41622,93925,74129,79535,565 19.4 3. Dowry Death (Sec. 302 / 304 ipc) 8,0938,1728,3838,3918,618 2.7 4. Cruelty By Husband and Relatives (Sec. 498-A IPC) 75,93081,34489,54694,04199,135 5.4 5. Molestation (Sec. 354 ipc) 38,73440,41338,71140,61342,968 5.8 6. Sexual Harassment (Sec. 509 ipc) 10,95012,21411,0099,9618,570 -14.0 7. Importation of Girls (Sec. 366-b ipc) 6167483680 122.2 8. Sati Prevention Act, 1987 01001 100.0 9. Immoral Traffic (Prevention) Act, 1956 3,5682,6592,4742,4992,435 -2.6 10. Indecent Representation of Women (Prohibition) Act, 1986 1,2001,025845895453 -49.4 11. Dowry Prohibition Act, 1961 5,6235,5555,6505,1826,619 27.7 Total 1,85,3121,95,8562,03,8042,13,5852,28,650 7.1

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13 CRIME AGAINST CHILDREN

14 S.NoCrime HeadYEAR% Variation in 2009201020112011 over 2010 (1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6) 1.Murder (Section 302) IPC1,4881,4081,4513 2.Infanticide (Section 315 IPC)6310063-37 3.Rape (Section 376 IPC)5,3685,484711230 4.Kidnapping & Abduction (Sec 360 to 369 IPC) 8,94510,6701528443 5.Foeticide (Section 315 IPC)12311113219 6.Abetment of Suicide (Section 305 IPC)4656619 7.Exposure & Abandonment (Sec 317 IPC)857725700-3 8.Procuration of Minor Girls (Sec 366-A IPC)23767986227 9.Buying of Girls for Prostitution (Sec 373 IPC)327827-65 10.Selling of Girls for Prostitution (Sec 372 IPC)57130113-13 11.Other Crimes (including Prohibition of Child Marriage Act 2006) 6,9857,25372931 Total24,20126,69433,09824 Crime against children in the country and percentage variation in 2011 over 2010

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16 HUMAN TRAFFICKING

17 Sl.Crime Head Year Percentage variation in 2011 over 2010 No. 20072008 2009 20102011 1. Procuration of Minor Girls (Sec. 366-A IPC) 253224 237 67986227.0 2.Importation of Girls (Sec. 366-B IPC)6167 48 3680122.2 3. Selling of Girls for Prostitution (Sec. 372 IPC) 6949 57 130113-13.1 4. Buying of Girls for Prostitution (Sec. 373 IPC) 4030 32 7827-65.4 5. Immoral Trafficking (Prevention) Act 1956 3,5682,659 2,474 2,4992,435-2.6 Total 3,9913,029 2,848 3,4223,517 2.8 Crime Head Wise incidence of various Crimes under Human Trafficking during 2007 – 2011 and percentage variation in 2011 over 2010

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19 JUVENILE DELINQUENCY

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21 S.NO.YEARTotal No. of Cases for Investigation (including pending cases) No. of cases investigatedPercentage of cases Found F/NC/MF #Charge- Sheeted Total True cases@Total* (Col. 4+6)Investi­ gated (Col.7 *100/ Col.3) Charge- Sheeted (Col.5*100/ Col.6) (1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9) 1197111385888366342838281069189435478.552.8 2198116920601276557408811208339133599479.061.3 31991207571811862610915791530861164948779.571.3 42001223837910501913033971658258176327778.878.6 52002224684511691313357921670339178725279.580.0 62003216926810538312715041586562169194578.080.1 72004230335410324913176321651944175519376.279.8 82005236565810018313672681693652179383575.880.7 92006244706310137213742821704802180617473.880.6 102007262668712343414757111841411196484574.880.1 112008275268712221115471881939738206194974.979.8 122009280846812667715059511920143204682072.978.4 132010298571913499715982722021260215625772.279.1 142011314632614280416898812144193228699772.778.8 Disposal of IPC Crime cases by Police-Decadal picture #F/NC/MF - False / Non Cognizable / Mistake of fact. *Excluding cases where investigation was refused; @ Cases charge-sheeted + Final report submitted.

22 Disposal of IPC Crime Cases by Courts (Decadal picture) Sl. No. YearTotal No. of Cases for Trial (Including Pending Cases) No. of CasesPercentage of Tried*ConvictedTrial Completed [(Col. 4 / Col.3) X 100] Conviction [(Col. 5 / Col. 4) X 100] (1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7) 119719,43,3943,01,8691,87,07232.062.0 2198121,11,7915,05,4122,65,53123.952.5 3199139,64,6106,67,3403,19,15716.847.8 4200162,21,0349,31,8923,80,50415.040.8 5200264,64,7489,81,3933,98,83015.240.6 6200365,77,7789,59,5673,84,88714.640.1 7200467,68,7139,57,3114,06,62114.142.5 8200569,91,50810,13,2404,30,09114.542.4 9200671,92,45110,44,1204,47,51614.542.9 10200774,73,52110,25,6894,33,92913.742.3 11200878,33,84210,52,6234,48,47513.442.6 12200981,30,05310,25,7814,27,65512.641.7 13201085,49,65511,41,0314,64,12813.340.7 14201189,39,16112,11,2254,97,99615.441.1 * Excluding withdrawn/compounded cased

23 JAILS

24 NUMBER OF JAILS, CAPACITY, POPULATION AND OCCUPANCY RATE IN THE COUNTRY AT THE END OF 2011 S NOTYPENUMBERCAPACITYPOPULATION OF INMATES OCCUPANCY RATE CENTRAL JAIL123137249162723118.6 DISTRICT JAIL333124768158274126.9 SUB JAIL809509083973878.1 WOMEN JAIL194271305971.6 BORSTAL SCHOOL212218114451.6 OPEN JAIL443766265270.4 SPECIAL JAIL309279525556.6 OTHERS33238125.1 TOTAL1382332782372926112.1

25 Census-2011

26 VARIATION IN POPULATION SINCE 1901 Year TotalRuralUrban 1901238,396,327212,544,45425,851,873 1911252,093,390226,151,75725,941,633 1921251,321,213223,235,04328,086,170 1931278,977,238245,521,24933,455,989 1941318,660,580274,507,28344,153,297 1951361,088,090298,644,38162,443,709 1961439,234,771360,298,16878,936,603 1971548,159,652439,045,675109,113,977 1981683,329,097523,866,550159,462,547 1991846,302,688628,691,676217,611,012 2001*1,028,737,436742,490,639286,119,689 Note: * The total population and rural population include estimated population of 127,108 for Mao Maram, Paomata and Purul sub-divisions of Senapati district of Manipur. India’s population without the estimated population of these areas is 1,028,610,328 (532,156,772 males and 496,453,556 females)

27 RURAL - URBAN POPULATION DISTRIBUTION – CENSUS 2011 PopulationPercentage rate Rural 833087662 68.84 Urban 377,105,76033.16 Total 1210193422

28 PROPORTION TO TOTAL POPULATION BY AGE GROUPS Age Groups PersonsMalesFemales 6 years and below163,819,61484,999,20378,820,411 Proportion to total population (%)15.916.015.9 7 to 14 years199,791,198104,488,11995,303,079 Proportion to total population (%)19.419.619.2 15 to 59 years585,638,723303,400,561282,238,162 Proportion to total population (%)56.957.056.9 60 years and above76,622,32137,768,32738,853,994 Proportion to total population (%)7.57.17.8 Age Not Stated2,738,4721,500,5621,237,910 Proportion to total population (%)0.3 Note: 50% of India's current population is below 25 years of age


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