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101.  Until Recently discussions on Immigration were limited to History Class.  The last 30 years have seen Federal Immigration Legislation changes.

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Presentation on theme: "101.  Until Recently discussions on Immigration were limited to History Class.  The last 30 years have seen Federal Immigration Legislation changes."— Presentation transcript:

1 101

2  Until Recently discussions on Immigration were limited to History Class.  The last 30 years have seen Federal Immigration Legislation changes.  Mass Immigration continues to this day and has many realizing the effects of Immigration on their lives.

3  Legal Immigration has averaged 1,000,000 a year in the 1990’s  (all time record)  Statistics for 2000  Just under 850,000 due to INS processing delays.

4  Most legal immigration is classified into 6 categories. 1. Immediate Relatives 2. Family-Based 3. Employment-Based 4. Refugees 5. Those seeking Asylum 6. Lottery Admissions

5  Size of Illegal Alien Population Census Bureau estimates: 8.7 million illegal aliens reside in the United States  Entering Illegally: Borders  Staying Illegally: example—entering as tourists and stay past the date of temporary Visa’s

6 Population Growth According to the US Census Bureau, Immigration is directly responsible for over 60 percent of population growth. Sustainable Development: The New American Dream March, 1996 reports that ¾ of all Americans feel that overpopulation is a serious threat to their children in the next 25 years

7  Urban Sprawl  An estimated 1,174 acres are developed every week due to immigrant population growth.  Additional public infrastructure costs come to 1.37 BILLION per year. Per Capita Costs of Population Growth to Local Communities, Carrying Capacity Network

8  An estimated 1,880,000 American workers are displaced from their jobs every year by immigration.  The cost for providing welfare and assistance to these Americans is over 15 Billion a year.  The Net Costs of Immigration, Donald Huddle, Rice University, 1996.

9  According to The Bureau of Labor Statistics wage depression is attributable to job competition from Immigrants.  Too much immigration keeps wages low. →Wage increases in low-immigration cities have been 48% higher than in high immigration cities. Linked Migration Systems: Immigration and Internal Labor Flows in the United States, Economic Geography

10  Ohio University economist Lowell Gallaway was cited in USA Today  “Poor English skills among foreign-born residents cost more than $175 billion a year in lost productivity, wages, tax revenues and unemployment compensation.”

11  43% of immigrants under 65 have no health insurance; the cost of their healthcare is passed on to the public: The Annual bill to taxpayers for Immigrant Medicaid is $14 billion and for Medicare 6.1 billion. Federation for American Immigration Reform

12  One fourth of the Federal Prison population is foreign-born.  The INS must deport over 30,000 criminal aliens every year. INS Statistics Division

13  A topic that has been visited often by political pundits lately has been Immigration Reform.  It seems as though everyone has the solution to the problems with Immigration, but the general consensus is 1. Reduce Chain Migration 2. Improve Interior Enforcement 3. Restructure the INS

14  www.usdoj.gov/ins/ www.usdoj.gov/ins/ Statistical information from INS  www.migration.ucdavis.edu www.migration.ucdavis.edu Provides a monthly world-wide migration news  www.tscpress.com www.tscpress.com Offers an in depth study on immigration, population, national unity and balance of individual rights and civic responsibilities


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