1. INFORMATION:http://underc.nd.edu/INFORMATION:http://underc.nd.edu/ Montana If you went to UNDERC-East in 2007 Puerto Rico If you went to UNDERC-East in 2007

2. UNDERC-WEST UNDERC-EAST UNDERC-SOUTH RESEARCH EDUCATION CONSERVATION Must first attend UNDERC-EAST to apply for UNDERC-WEST or -SOUTH

4. UNDERC – EAST (BIOS 35502-01) Amphibian/Reptile Ecology Aquatic Ecology Bird/Mammal Ecology Forest Ecology Insect Ecology

5. UNDERC teaching and research facilities adjacent to Tenderfoot Lake main gate

6. NO COST TO YOU! NO COST TO YOU!  Round trip from ND to UNDERC  Research expenses  Free Housing  Stipend ($2500)  uition  Free Tuition NO COST TO YOU! NO COST TO YOU!  Round trip from ND to UNDERC  Research expenses  Free Housing  Stipend ($2500)  uition  Free Tuition

7. WHAT YOU GAIN: CLASSROOM INSTRUCTION OUTDOORS -- see it CLASSROOM INSTRUCTION OUTDOORS -- see it as you are taught it INDEPENDENT RESEARCH PROJECT -- work with INDEPENDENT RESEARCH PROJECT -- work with a faculty/grad student mentor to design, conduct and report your own research

8. WHAT YOU GAIN: OUTDOOR EXPERIENCES -- live in the wilds OUTDOOR EXPERIENCES -- live in the wilds CULTURAL DIVERSITY -- work and live on Native CULTURAL DIVERSITY -- work and live on Native American reservations and in Puerto Rico

9. WHAT YOU GAIN: ENVIRONMENTAL HISTORY -- see the ecological ENVIRONMENTAL HISTORY -- see the ecological diversity of our country and how it has changed FUN -- great friends and fascinating places FUN -- great friends and fascinating places

10. MAIN ACTIVITIES AT UNDERC: teaching and research facilities 7500 acres closed to public

11. Many Land O’ Lakes Properties habitats are used in UNDERC education and research programs Bay Long Bergner 35 lakes and bogs 2 streams many forest and wetland habitats A cooperative agreement also provides teaching and research use of the 1,000,000 acre Ottawa National Forest

12. NEW DORMITORY

13. TWO APARTMENT COMPLEXES (48 beds)

14. LABORATORIES COMPUTER FACILITIES: DSL Internet and Wireless Connectivity FLEXIBLE CHEMISTRY LABS: Common equipment ANIMAL LABS: Aquatic tanks, Artificial streams

15. Roach Lake in March

16. Roach Lake in August

17. LONG HISTORY OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AT UNDERC 1920’s - E. A. Birge’s pioneering lake studies at UNDERC. 1940’s - J. T. Curtis forest communities of UNDERC. 1950’s – A. Hasler conducts first whole-lake lake experiments on Peter & Paul Lakes. 1970’s – F. Hooper and T. Griffing conduct first radioisotope studies of phosphorus-cycling in bogs.

18. LONG LAKE PETER LAKE PAUL LAKE SINCE THE 1970’s “CASCADE PROJECT” (whole lake experimentation) Nutrients added/ No Piscivores Nutrients added/ Piscivores No Piscivores Piscivores

19. Ongoing Research at UNDERC (Focus on natural processes in undisturbed environments) Bio-indicators of water quality and environmental changeBio-indicators of water quality and environmental change Regulation of aquatic productivityRegulation of aquatic productivity Global environmental changeGlobal environmental change Aquatic-terrestrial habitat interactionsAquatic-terrestrial habitat interactions Naturally acidic aquatic environmentsNaturally acidic aquatic environments Biting arthropods and their transmitted diseasesBiting arthropods and their transmitted diseases

20. WEST EAST SOUTH RESEARCH EDUCATION CONSERVATION http://underc.nd.edu

21. Rainbow over Bergner Lake

22. Extent of Continental Glaciation Churchill WinnipegOttawa Quebec New York Cleveland Chicago St. Paul St. LouisDenver San Francisco Seattle Calgary Juneau Anchorage

23. Inland Lakes Resulting from Melt Water Churchill Winnipeg Ottawa Quebec New York Cleveland Chicago St. Paul St. LouisDenver San Francisco Seattle Calgary Juneau Anchorage Miami