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G EOMETRIC S TRUCTURE Chapter 1 1. P OINTS, L INES, & P LANES Lesson 1-1 2.

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Presentation on theme: "G EOMETRIC S TRUCTURE Chapter 1 1. P OINTS, L INES, & P LANES Lesson 1-1 2."— Presentation transcript:

1 G EOMETRIC S TRUCTURE Chapter 1 1

2 P OINTS, L INES, & P LANES Lesson 1-1 2

3 V OCABULARY Undefined term Point Line Collinear Plane Coplanar Space Locus 3

4 4

5 E XAMPLE 1 5

6 E XAMPLE 2 6

7 E XAMPLE 3 A 7

8 E XAMPLE 3 B 8

9 E XAMPLE 4 9

10 10

11 L INEAR M EASURE & P RECISION Lesson 1-2 11

12 V OCABULARY line segment precision congruent construction 12

13 E XAMPLE 1 13

14 E XAMPLE 2 14

15 E XAMPLE 3 Find the precision for each measurement. Explain it’s meaning.  5 millimeters  8 ½ inches  10 ¼ inches  12.2 centimeters 15

16 E XAMPLE 4 A Find AC 16

17 E XAMPLE 4 B Find DE 17

18 E XAMPLE 4 C Find y and QP if P is between Q and R. QP = 2y, QR = 3y + 1, and PR = 21. 18

19 E XAMPLE 4 D Find x and BC if B is between A and C. AC = 4x – 12, AB = x, and BC = 2x + 3 19

20 D ISTANCE & M IDPOINT Lesson 1-3 20

21 V OCABULARY midpoint segment bisector 21

22 E XAMPLE 1 Use the number line to find CD. 22

23 E XAMPLE 2 – D ISTANCE F ORMULA Find the distance between R (5, 1) and S (-3, -3). 23

24 E XAMPLE 2 – P YTHAGOREAN T HEOREM Find the distance between R (5, 1) and S (-3, -3). 24

25 E XAMPLE 3 Find the midpoint of PQ. 25

26 E XAMPLE 4 Find the coordinates of M, the midpoint of JK, for J (,- 1, 2) and K (6, 1). 26

27 E XAMPLE 5 Find the coordinates of X if Y (-1, 6) is the midpoint of XZ and Z has coordinates (2, 8). 27

28 E XAMPLE 6 Find the measure of BC if B is the midpoint of AC. 28

29 A NGLE M EASURE Lesson 1-4 29

30 V OCABULARY degree ray opposite rays angle sides vertex interior exterior right angle acute angle obtuse angle angle bisector 30

31 E XAMPLE 1 31

32 E XAMPLE 2 32

33 33

34 E XAMPLE 3 34

35 35

36 36

37 37

38 A NGLE RELATIONSHIPS Lesson 1-5 38

39 V OCABULARY adjacent angle vertical angles linear pair complementary angles supplementary angles perpendicular 39

40 40

41 E XAMPLE 1 41

42 42

43 E XAMPLE 2 Find the measures of two complementary angles if the difference in the measures of the two angles is 12. 43

44 44

45 E XAMPLE 3 Find x and y so that BE and AD are perpendicular. 45

46 E XAMPLE 4 46


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