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Child Health 2010 Cambodia Demographic and Health Survey.

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Presentation on theme: "Child Health 2010 Cambodia Demographic and Health Survey."— Presentation transcript:

1 Child Health 2010 Cambodia Demographic and Health Survey

2 Immunisation Coverage Childhood Illnesses and Treatment © 2001 Marcel Reyners, Courtesy of Photoshare.

3 Full Immunization Children who have received: BCG Measles 3 doses of Tetravalent or Pentavalent 3 doses of Polio (excluding polio 0) Are said to be “fully immunized”

4 Childhood Immunizations Percent of children 12-23 months immunized DPT-Heb B-HibPolio

5 Immunization Coverage Percent of children age 12-23 months fully immunized Mondol Kiri/ Rattanak Kiri 28% Preah Vihear/ Steung Treng 66% Kampong Thom 79% Kratie 71% Siem Reap 89% Otdar Mean Chey 78% Banteay Mean Chey 93% Battambang/Pailin 79% Pursat 74% Kampong Cham 85% Kampong Chhnang 76% Preah Sihanouk/ Koh Kong 74% Kampot/Kep 57% Kampong Speu 89% Takeo 84% Svay Rieng 75% Prey Veng 76% Kandal 77% Phnom Penh 84%

6 How Does Cambodia Compare? Percent of children 12-23 months fully immunized

7 Trends in Immunization Coverage Percent of children 12-23 months

8 Trends in Immunization Coverage Percent of children 12-23 months

9 Immunization Coverage by Mother’s Education Percent of children 12-23 months fully immunized

10 Immunization Coverage by Household Wealth Percent of children 12-23 months fully immunized PoorestWealthiest

11 Immunisation Coverage Childhood Illnesses and Treatment © 2001 Marcel Reyners, Courtesy of Photoshare.

12 Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) In the 2 weeks before the survey, 6% of children under age 5 were ill with cough and rapid breathing, symptoms of ARI. 64% of these children were taken to a health facility or provider. 39% were given antibiotics.

13 Fever In the 2 weeks before the survey, 28% of children under age 5 had a fever. 63% of these children were taken to a health facility or provider. 0.3% were given antimalarial drugs. 44% were given antibiotics.

14 Diarrhea 15% of children under age five had diarrhea in the 2 weeks before the survey; 2% had bloody diarrhea. 59% of children with diarrhea were taken to a health facility or received treatment from a health provider.

15 Diarrhea Prevalence by Age Percent of children under 5 with diarrhea in the two weeks before the survey

16 Knowledge of ORS Packets 95% of mothers know about oral rehydration salts (ORS) packets or ORS pre-packaged liquids to treat diarrhea

17 Diarrhea Treatment Percent of children under 5 with diarrhea in the two weeks before the survey

18 Feeding Practices During Diarrhoea Liquids Offered (compared to usual) Food offered (compared to usual) 48% of children continued feeding and were given ORT and/or increased fluids, as recommended

19 Key Findings 79% of children have all the recommended immunizations. Immunization coverage has increased in recent years. 6% of children under five had symptoms of ARI and 28% had fever in the 2 weeks before the survey. 15% of children had diarrhea in the 2 weeks before the survey. Of these, 59% of children were taken to a health facility or provider. 53% were given ORS or increased fluids. 19% did not receive any treatment.


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