1. ▶ Phrase Check ▶ Word Check ☞ Write the meanings of the words. ☞ Choose the correct word or phrase for each blank. 3 1 5 Culture capable, access, a stroke, dig, blended 19. The 80-year-old poet was praised by the Swedish Academy for "giving us fresh to reality through his condensed, translucent images." 이 80 세의 시인은 스웨덴 한림원에 따르면 " 간결하고 명쾌한 이미지를 통해 우리가 현실에 대한 신선한 접근을 할 수 있게 해준다 " 라고 칭송 받았다. 20. Transtroemer's poems deep into the mysteries of man's mind. 트란스트뢰메르의 시들은 인간의 마음의 미스터리를 깊게 파고 든다. 21. They are based on his own experiences, with his love for nature and passion for music. 그것은 그 자신의 경험에서 비롯된 것으로, 그의 자연에 대한 사랑과 음악에 대한 열정이 어우러 져 있다. 22. Transtroemer suffered in 1990. 트란스트뢰메르에게 1990 년 뇌졸중이 찾아왔다. 23. However, he is also a pianist, of playing the piano using his left hand. 하지만, 그는 또한 피아니스트이면서 그의 왼손을 이용하여 피아노를 칠 수 있다. * 총 33 문항, 각 문제당 3 점씩 배점 1. poet2. literature 3. influential4. Scandinavia 5. honorable6. paralyze 7. condensed8. translucent 9. psychology10. psychiatrist 11. convict12. juvenile offender 13. drug addict14. disabled 15. reflect16. metaphor 17. Swede18. stroke

2. ▶ Reading Comprehension ☞ Choose the best answer based on the article. Nobel Literature Prize Goes to Swedish Poet Swedish poet Tomas Transtroemer won the 2011 Nobel Prize for Literature. Considered one of the most influential and famous poets from Scandinavia after World War II, Transtroemer is the first poet to win the honorable prize since Wislawa Szymborska of Poland won in 1996. The 80-year-old poet was praised by the Swedish Academy for "giving us fresh access to reality through his condensed, translucent images." "Very good," he said in a short statement when he was asked about his feelings to win the literature prize. Born in Stockholm in 1931, Transtroemer studied psychology as a student. He became a psychiatrist and worked with convicts, juvenile offenders, drug addicts, and disabled people, while writing many poems as a poet. Transtroemer's poems dig deep into the mysteries of man's mind. His poems reflect images from everyday life from morning to evening, using much metaphor. They are based on his own experiences, blended with his love for nature and passion for music. His poems have been translated into more than 50 languages. Transtroemer suffered a stroke in 1990. Since then, he has speaking problems and partly paralyzed, unable to use his right arm. However, he is also a pianist, capable of playing the piano using his left hand. He plays the piano and listens to classical music every day. The Swede will be awarded at the prize ceremony to be held on December 10. 3 1 5 Culture 24. According to the article, _____ ① Tomas Transtroemer wrote poems in over 50 languages. ② Tomas Transtroemer had a stroke which has left him partly paralyzed. ③ Tomas Transtroemer is from the country of Scandinavia. ④ Tomas Transtroemer wrote poems during World War II. 25. Which of the following statements is false regarding Transtroemer's poems? ① They are based on his own experiences and blended with his love of nature and music. ② He uses many metaphors in his poems. ③ They dig deep into the mysteries of man's mind. ④ They are an exact story of his everyday life from when he wakes up in the morning to the evening. 26. Why did the Swedish Academy praise Tomas Transtroemer? ① He was the first Swedish winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature. ② He was the first poet to win the Nobel Prize for Literature since World War II. ③ He was able to use condensed, translucent images to give his readers fresh access to reality. ④ He shows great determination by continuing to play music even without the use of his right arm after suffering a stroke.

3. ☞ Write True(T) or False(F). 3 1 5 Culture 27. Which of the following words most closely means 'influential' from the 1st paragraph? ① Unimportant ② Powerful ③ Unmoving ④ Ineffective 28. Tomas Transtroemer can play the piano, but only using his right hand. _____ 29. While writing poems, Transtroemer worked as a psychiatrist with drug addicts and convicts. _____ 30. Transtroemer will receive his award on December 10th. _____ ▶ Structure ☞ Choose one which is grammatically incorrect. Then, rewrite it. 31. People who suffers a stroke may experience a loss of speech. [a] [b] [c] [d] 32. You’ll need to dig into deep the records to find the figures you want. [a] [b] [c] [d] 33. He has a component on his computer capable of store extra memory. [a] [b] [c] [d]

4. ▶ Phrase Check ▶ Word Check ☞ Write the meanings of the words. ☞ Choose the correct word or phrase for each blank. 3 1 5 Culture capable, access, a stroke, dig, blended 19. The 80-year-old poet was praised by the Swedish Academy for "giving us fresh access to reality through his condensed, translucent images." 이 80 세의 시인은 스웨덴 한림원에 따르면 " 간결하고 명쾌한 이미지를 통해 우리가 현실에 대한 신선한 접근을 할 수 있게 해준다 " 라고 칭송 받았다. 20. Transtroemer's poems dig deep into the mysteries of man's mind. 트란스트뢰메르의 시들은 인간의 마음의 미스터리를 깊게 파고 든다. 21. They are based on his own experiences, blended with his love for nature and passion for music. 그것은 그 자신의 경험에서 비롯된 것으로, 그의 자연에 대한 사랑과 음악에 대한 열정이 어우러 져 있다. 22. Transtroemer suffered a stroke in 1990. 트란스트뢰메르에게 1990 년 뇌졸중이 찾아왔다. 23. However, he is also a pianist, capable of playing the piano using his left hand. 하지만, 그는 또한 피아니스트이면서 그의 왼손을 이용하여 피아노를 칠 수 있다. * 총 33 문항, 각 문제당 3 점씩 배점 1. poet [ 시인 ]2. literature [ 문학 ] 3. influential [ 영향력 있는 ]4. Scandinavia [ 스칸디나비아, 북유럽 ] 5. honorable [ 존경할만한, 명예 있는 ]6. paralyze [ 마비시키다 ] 7. condensed [ 압축된, 간결한 ]8. translucent [ 명쾌한, 쉽게 이해할 수 있는 ] 9. psychology [ 심리학 ]10. psychiatrist [ 정신과 의사 ] 11. convict [ 죄수, 유죄로 입증된 피고 ]12. juvenile offender [ 비행 소년 ] 13. drug addict [ 마약 ( 약물 ) 중독자 ]14. disabled [ 장애의 ] 15. reflect [ 반영하다 ]16. metaphor [ 은유 ] 17. Swede [ 스웨덴 사람 ]18. stroke [ 뇌졸중 ]

5. ▶ Reading Comprehension ☞ Choose the best answer based on the article. Nobel Literature Prize Goes to Swedish Poet Swedish poet Tomas Transtroemer won the 2011 Nobel Prize for Literature. Considered one of the most influential and famous poets from Scandinavia after World War II, Transtroemer is the first poet to win the honorable prize since Wislawa Szymborska of Poland won in 1996. The 80-year-old poet was praised by the Swedish Academy for "giving us fresh access to reality through his condensed, translucent images." "Very good," he said in a short statement when he was asked about his feelings to win the literature prize. Born in Stockholm in 1931, Transtroemer studied psychology as a student. He became a psychiatrist and worked with convicts, juvenile offenders, drug addicts, and disabled people, while writing many poems as a poet. Transtroemer's poems dig deep into the mysteries of man's mind. His poems reflect images from everyday life from morning to evening, using much metaphor. They are based on his own experiences, blended with his love for nature and passion for music. His poems have been translated into more than 50 languages. Transtroemer suffered a stroke in 1990. Since then, he has speaking problems and partly paralyzed, unable to use his right arm. However, he is also a pianist, capable of playing the piano using his left hand. He plays the piano and listens to classical music every day. The Swede will be awarded at the prize ceremony to be held on December 10. 3 1 5 Culture 24. According to the article, _____ [2] ① Tomas Transtroemer wrote poems in over 50 languages. ② Tomas Transtroemer had a stroke which has left him partly paralyzed. ③ Tomas Transtroemer is from the country of Scandinavia. ④ Tomas Transtroemer wrote poems during World War II. 25. Which of the following statements is false regarding Transtroemer's poems? [4] ① They are based on his own experiences and blended with his love of nature and music. ② He uses many metaphors in his poems. ③ They dig deep into the mysteries of man's mind. ④ They are an exact story of his everyday life from when he wakes up in the morning to the evening. 26. Why did the Swedish Academy praise Tomas Transtroemer? [3] ① He was the first Swedish winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature. ② He was the first poet to win the Nobel Prize for Literature since World War II. ③ He was able to use condensed, translucent images to give his readers fresh access to reality. ④ He shows great determination by continuing to play music even without the use of his right arm after suffering a stroke.

6. ☞ Write True(T) or False(F). 3 1 5 Culture 27. Which of the following words most closely means 'influential' from the 1st paragraph? [2] ① Unimportant ② Powerful ③ Unmoving ④ Ineffective 28. Tomas Transtroemer can play the piano, but only using his right hand. [F] 29. While writing poems, Transtroemer worked as a psychiatrist with drug addicts and convicts. [T] 30. Transtroemer will receive his award on December 10th. [T] ▶ Structure ☞ Choose one which is grammatically incorrect. Then, rewrite it. 31. People who suffers a stroke may experience a loss of speech. [a] → suffer [b] [c] [d] 32. You’ll need to dig into deep the records to find the figures you want. [a] [b] → deep into [c] [d] 33. He has a component on his computer capable of store extra memory. [a] [b] [c] [d] → storing