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And Its Role in Ataxia Telangiectasia

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Presentation on theme: "And Its Role in Ataxia Telangiectasia"— Presentation transcript:

1 And Its Role in Ataxia Telangiectasia
ATM And Its Role in Ataxia Telangiectasia (Louis-Bar syndrome) Tauris Claiborne

2 The DDR cascade leads to DNA repair or apoptosis

3 Domain Structure of Human ATM

4 Autophosphorylation of ATM at serine 1981 is required for stabilized retention to DSBs

5 MRN complex senses DNA DSB and binds as an MR heterotetramer

6 ATM stimulates p53 to promote cell cycle arrest

7 A-T has symptoms of ataxia, telangiectasia, and radiation sensitivity

8 ATM deficient mice experience growth retardation

9 Translocation mutations lead to malignant thymic lymphoma

10 References Ataxia-telangiectasia. (2013, March 23). Retrieved March 26, 2015, from Cremona, C., & Behrens, A. (2013). ATM signalling and cancer. Oncogene. Retrieved March 26, 2015, from Lavin, M. (2008). Ataxia-telangiectasia: From a rare disorder to a paradigm for cell signalling and cancer. Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology. Retrieved March 26, 2015, from Shiloh, Y., & Ziv, Y. (2013). The ATM protein kinase: Regulating the cellular response to genotoxic stress, and more. Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology. Retrieved March 25, 2015, from A-T. (n.d.). Retrieved March 26, 2015, from Telangiectasia.pdf So, S., Davis, A., & Chen, D. (2009). Autophosphorylation at serine 1981 stabilizes ATM at DNA damage sites. JCB. Retrieved March 25, 2015, from Elson, A., & Leder, P. (1996). Pleiotropic defects in ataxia-telangiectasia protein-deficient mice. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. Retrieved March 25, 2015, from Barlow, C., & Wynshaw-Boris, A. (1996). Atm-Deficient Mice: A Paradigm of Ataxia Telangiectasia. Cell Press, 86(1), Retrieved March 25, 2015, from


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