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Trapezoids and Kites Section 8.5.

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Presentation on theme: "Trapezoids and Kites Section 8.5."— Presentation transcript:

1 Trapezoids and Kites Section 8.5

2 Trapezoid Definition A trapezoid is a quadrilateral with exactly one pair of parallel sides. These sides are the bases.

3 Is this a trapezoid?

4 Isosceles Trapezoid If the legs of a trapezoid are congruent, then the trapezoid is an isosceles trapezoid.

5 Theorem 8.14 If a trapezoid is isosceles, then each pair of base angles is congruent.

6 Theorem 8.15 If a trapezoid has a pair of congruent base angles, then it is an isosceles trapezoid.

7 Theorem 8.16 A trapezoid is isosceles if and only if its diagonals are congruent.

8 Midsegment Definition
The midsegment connects the midpoints of the legs.

9 Midsegment Theorem The midsegment of a trapezoid is parallel to each base and its length is one half the sum of the bases.

10 What is the length of MN in the diagram?

11 Kite Definition A kite is a quadrilateral that has two pairs of consecutive congruent sides, but opposite sides are not congruent.

12 Theorem 8.18 If a quadrilateral is a kite, then its diagonals are perpendicular.

13 Theorem 8.19 If a quadrilateral is a kite, then exactly one pair of opposite angles are congruent.

14 What is the measure of angle D in the kite below?

15 Assignment Pg. 546 #7-27 odds


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