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History of Western Architectural Engineering S. Baur for AE 203.

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Presentation on theme: "History of Western Architectural Engineering S. Baur for AE 203."— Presentation transcript:

1 History of Western Architectural Engineering S. Baur for AE 203

2 Chronology

3 Pre < 5,000 BC

4 First Empires - Babylon Ekur, the ziggurat of Enlil at NippurZiggurat of Ur-Nammu The Ishtar Gate Dates: 800 – 550 BCE Map of Middle East

5 First Empires - Egypt The Pyramids, GizaThe Sphinx, Giza Pyramid at Meidum Dates: Old Kingdom: 2660-2180 BCE Middle Kingdom: 2180-1780 BCE New Kingdom: 1780-1070 BCE

6 First Empires - Egypt The Mortuary of Hatshepsut The Mortuary of Hatshepsut - Plan Dates: Old Kingdom: 2660-2180 BCE Middle Kingdom: 2180-1780 BCE New Kingdom: 1780-1070 BCE

7 First Empires - Egypt Temple of Amon, Luxor Temple of Khons, Karnak Dates: Old Kingdom: 2660-2180 BCE Middle Kingdom: 2180-1780 BCE New Kingdom: 1780-1070 BCE Pilasters and Pillars

8 The Greek World PathenonElecteion Acropolis Dates: 1000 – 30 BCE

9 The Greek World Plans of Ionic Temples Ionic Temple, Metaponte Dates: 1000 – 30 BCE

10 The Greek World The Agora at AssosSanctuary of Asklepios, Pergamon Theatre at Epidaurus Dates: 1000 – 30 BCE

11 The Greek World Public Latrine Origin – Rome 1 st Cent. B.C.E. House of Comedians, Delos Peristyle Court 2 nd Cent. B.C.E. Dates: 1000 – 30 BCE

12 Rome Architectural Order Temple of Fortuna Verilius Dates: 509 BCE – 395 Arch Tito

13 Rome Ionic Column Corinthian Column Architectural Orders Doric Column

14 Rome Colosseum, Rome Close Up of the Colosseum Dates: 509 BCE – 395 Arcode Tito

15 Rome Santa Maria Delgi Angeli Partial Plan and Section of the Pantheon Dates: 509 BCE – 395 Pantheon

16 Rome Climate Controlled Environment Lead Pipe Dates: 509 BCE – 395 Pont du Gard Hypocaust

17 The Dark and Middle Ages Wood Timber Trusses Dates: 395-1400 Serne Bourge Apse Flying Buttresses Vaulted Ceiling

18 The Renaissance (Rebirth) San Maria Dates: 1400-1700 S. Maria del Fiore, Florence Aerial View of S. Maria del Fiore, Florence Duomo Beam Theory, Elasticity

19 1700’s -1800’s Wood Stove Residential Home Dates: 1700-1800 Traditional Cabin Oil Lamp Lighthouse, Currituck Beach, NC

20 1800’s -1870’s Great Hall Library Arc Lamp Dates: 1800-1870 Cast Iron RadiatorCentral Rails Crystal Palace

21 1870’s -1900’s Exterior, Exhibition Hall, Paris Exhibition Hall, Paris The Machine Hall Eifel Tower

22 1870’s -1900’s ElevatorTelephoneEdison Light BulbMonadnock Building i Wainwright Building St. Genevieve Library, Paris Typical Beam and Column Detail

23 1900’s-1930’s Interior- Ford Plant Highland Park, IL Robie House-Oak Park, IL Ford Plant Highland Park, IL. Villa Savoye, Poissy sur Seine, France Fluorescent Light Bulb

24 1900’s-1930’s Hangar at Langley Airbase Theatre in Tampa, FL Precast Panel Construction Carrier Air Conditioner Philadelphia Saving Fund Society

25 1900’s-1930’s Chrysler Building Empire State Building

26 1930’s-1990’s Guggenheim Museum Falling Water Dulles Terminal Glass House

27 1930’s-1990’s Equitable BuildingLever Building John Hancock Building Sears Tower Glass House

28 1930’s-1990’s Guggenheim Museum Falling Water Lake Shore Drive Apartments

29 1930’s-1990’s Pompidou Centre, Paris Olympic Village, Munich United Nations Headquarters

30 1930’s-1990’s Marina City, Chicago Bonaventure Hotel, Los Angles Enlarged View of Marina City

31 1990’s-2000’s Aerial View of Music Museum, Seattle Dulles Terminal View of Music Museum, Seattle

32 1990’s-2000’s View of UFA Central Theater in Dresden Interior View of UFA Central Theater

33 2002’s-Future Home Land Security Plastic Composites Designing a smart building Sensors Self Automated Systems Seismic Control Devices to counter the effects of natural forces Energy Efficient Systems New Technologies


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