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Principles of Marketing BA 390 Fall 2006 Dr. McAlexander.

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Presentation on theme: "Principles of Marketing BA 390 Fall 2006 Dr. McAlexander."— Presentation transcript:

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2 Principles of Marketing BA 390 Fall 2006 Dr. McAlexander

3 Consumer Markets and Buyer Behavior Purchase Process Need Recognition Information Search Evaluation of Alternatives Purchase Decision Postpurchase Behavior

4 Consumer Markets and Buyer Behavior Need Recognition Information Search Evaluation of Alternatives Purchase Decision Postpurchase Behavior Cultural Influences Culture Subculture Social Class

5 Consumer Markets and Buyer Behavior Need Recognition Information Search Evaluation of Alternatives Purchase Decision Postpurchase Behavior Social Influences Reference Groups Family Roles and Status

6 Consumer Markets and Buyer Behavior Need Recognition Information Search Evaluation of Alternatives Purchase Decision Postpurchase Behavior Personal/Psychological Influences Age and Lifecycle Lifestyle Perception

7 Consumer Markets and Buyer Behavior Need Recognition Information Search Evaluation of Alternatives Purchase Decision Postpurchase Behavior Situational Factors Physical Social Temporal

8 Business Markets  Larger market than consumer markets  Fewer but larger buyers  Geographically concentrated  Demand is derived  Demand is more inelastic  Demand fluctuates more  Professional buyers

9 Participants in the Buying Process  Users  Influencers  Buyers  Deciders  Gatekeepers

10 Characteristics of Products that Affect the Rate at Which They Diffuse  Relative Advantage  Divisibility/Trialability  Communicability  Compatibility  Complexity


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