1. Optimization Discussion Group Comments

2. What Is Optimization? Max y or min y f(z) subject to: g(z) ≤0 Examples of objective function: 1) Min deaths due to TB ST Budget 2) Max welfare ST Feasibility

3. Challenges Objective function –What outcome should we examine –Single objective function with same outcome –What diseases or interventions should we target? Constraints or limitations –Data (inputs) –Resources (supplies, time, space) –Political, social, epi

4. Recommendations - Africa? Identify the skills –Mathematicians –Operations researchers/Industrial engineers –Business –Statisticians Supply/Demand –SACEMA/DIMACS/AIMS - training workshop on optimization of public health resources –Educate PH officials Incentives for entering the field Collaboration and funding