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Surface area of prisms, cylinders, cones, and pyramids

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Presentation on theme: "Surface area of prisms, cylinders, cones, and pyramids"— Presentation transcript:

1 Surface area of prisms, cylinders, cones, and pyramids
Chapter 12.2 and 12.3 Surface area of prisms, cylinders, cones, and pyramids

2 Lateral Area Faces that are not bases are called lateral faces.
Lateral faces intersect at lateral edges. The lateral area (L) of a prism is the sum of the area of the lateral faces.

3 Example 1 Find the lateral area of the regular hexagonal prism.
Lateral Area of a Prism Example 1 Find the lateral area of the regular hexagonal prism.

4 Example 1 Find the lateral area of the regular octagonal prism.
A. 162 cm2 B. 216 cm2 C. 324 cm2 D. 432 cm2

5 Surface Area Surface area of a prism is the sum of the lateral area and the areas of the bases.

6 Example 2 Find the surface area of the rectangular prism.
Surface Area of a Prism Example 2 Find the surface area of the rectangular prism.

7 Example 2 Find the surface area of the triangular prism. A. 320 units2
B. 512 units2 C. 368 units2 D. 416 units2

8 Lateral Area and Surface Area of a Cylinder
Example 3 Find the lateral area and the surface area of the cylinder. Round to the nearest tenth.

9 Example 3 Find the lateral area and the surface area of the cylinder. Round to the nearest tenth. A. lateral area ≈ 1508 ft2 and surface area ≈ ft2 B. lateral area ≈ 1508 ft2 and surface area ≈ ft2 C. lateral area ≈ 754 ft2 and surface area ≈ ft2 D. lateral area ≈ 754 ft2 and surface area ≈ ft2

10 Find Missing Dimensions
Example 4 MANUFACTURING A soup can is covered with the label shown. What is the radius of the soup can?

11 Example 4 Find the diameter of a base of a cylinder if the surface area is 480 square inches and the height is 8 inches. A. 12 inches B. 16 inches C. 18 inches D. 24 inches

12 Example 1 Find the lateral area of the square pyramid.
Lateral Area of a Regular Pyramid Example 1 Find the lateral area of the square pyramid. Answer: The lateral area is 25 square centimeters.

13 Example 1 Find the lateral area of the square pyramid. A. 54 in2
B. 64 in2 C. 108 in2 D. 132 in2

14 Surface Area of a Square Pyramid
Example 2 Find the surface area of the square pyramid to the nearest tenth.

15 Example 2 Find the surface area of the square pyramid to the nearest tenth. A. 96 in2 B in2 C in2 D. 156 in2

16 Surface Area of a Regular Pyramid
Example 3 Find the surface area of the regular pyramid. Round to the nearest tenth.

17 Example 3 Find the surface area of the regular pyramid. Round to the nearest tenth. A. 198 in2 B in2 C in2 D in2

18 Concept

19 Lateral Area of a Cone Example 4 ICE CREAM A sugar cone has an altitude of 8 inches and a diameter of inches. Find the lateral area of the sugar cone.

20 Example 4 HATS A conical birthday hat has an altitude of 6 inches and a diameter of 4 inches. Find the lateral area of the birthday hat. A in.2 B in.2 C in.2 D in.2

21 Example 5 Find the surface area of the cone. Round to the nearest tenth. A cm2 B cm2 C cm2 D cm2


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