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Pre-Algebra Thursday August 28.

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Presentation on theme: "Pre-Algebra Thursday August 28."— Presentation transcript:

1 Pre-Algebra Thursday August 28

2 Learning Target I will be able to recognize situations that require setting up proportions and solving for unknown values.

3 What did we do last time? In problem 1.3 we identified proportional relationships between quantities. For the following recipe, what type of ratio is represented? Concentrate 1 Water 3

4 What did we do last time? Using these parts, how do you write a part-to-whole ratio? Concentrate 1 Water 3

5 Problem 1.4 Vocabulary Proportion: An equation stating that two ratios are equal.

6 Problem 1.4 In problem 1.3 we solved the following proportion:
Would it have made sense for Otis to write

7 Problem 1.4 Suppose that among American doctors men outnumber women by a ratio of 12 to 5 What does the 12 represent? What does the 5 represent?

8 Problem 1.4 American Doctors Men 12 Women 5 If about 600,000 American doctors are men, how can you figure out how many are women? There are four ways to write this as a proportion.

9 Problem 1.4 Proportion 1 American Doctors Men 12 Women 5 If about 600,000 American doctors are men, how can you figure out how many are women? Ratio Actual Number Men Women

10 Problem 1.4 Proportion 2 American Doctors Men 12 Women 5
If about 600,000 American doctors are men, how can you figure out how many are women? Men Women Ratio Actual

11 Problem 1.4 Proportion 3 American Doctors Men 12 Women 5
If about 600,000 American doctors are men, how can you figure out how many are women?

12 Problem 1.4 Proportion 4 American Doctors Men 12 Women 5
If about 600,000 American doctors are men, how can you figure out how many are women?

13 Problem 1.4 A Imani gives vitamins to her dogs. The recommended dosage is 1 teaspoon per day for adult dogs weighing 10 pounds. She needs to give vitamins to Bruiser who weighs 80 pounds. What is the correct dosage? Ratio Actual Medicine (tsp) 1 x Dogs weight (pounds) 10 80

14 Problem 1.4 A Imani gives vitamins to her dogs. The recommended dosage is 1 teaspoon per day for adult dogs weighing 10 pounds. She needs to give vitamins to Dust Ball who weighs 7 pounds. What is the correct dosage? Ratio Actual Medicine (tsp) Dogs weight (pounds)

15 Problem 1.4 B Jogging 5 miles burns about 500 calories. How many miles does Tanisha need to jog to burn off the 1200 calorie lunch she ate?

16 Problem 1.4 B Tanisha jogs about 8 miles in 2 hours. How long will it take her to jog 12 miles?

17 Problem 1.4 C The triangles in this picture are similar. Find the height of the tree.

18 Problem 1.4 C There are 4 ways you can set up the proportion.
Small Triangle Large Triangle Base Height

19 Problem 1.4 C There are 4 ways you can set up the proportion. Base
Height Small Triangle Large Triangle

20 Rate your learning I will be able to recognize situations that require setting up proportions and solving for unknown values.


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