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ECONOMICS STUDY GUIDE. Investing – saving in a way that earns income Diversification – distributing funds among a variety of investments to minimize overall.

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Presentation on theme: "ECONOMICS STUDY GUIDE. Investing – saving in a way that earns income Diversification – distributing funds among a variety of investments to minimize overall."— Presentation transcript:

1 ECONOMICS STUDY GUIDE

2 Investing – saving in a way that earns income Diversification – distributing funds among a variety of investments to minimize overall risk Stockbroker – a person who handles the transfer of stocks and bonds between buyer and seller

3 Risk – the chance that an investment will decrease in value 401k – a tax deferred retirement savings plan offered to employees by their employer Share of stock – a unit of owership in a corporation

4 Brokerage firm – company that specializes in helping people buy or sell stocks and bonds Capital gain – the profit you earn from selling stock at a higher price than you paid Mutual fund – a group of investments owned by many investors

5 Blue chip stocks – stock of an established and historically successful corporation Growth stocks – stock in a corporation that is expected to experience rapid growth in sales and profits.

6 High yield bond – a bond sold by corporations in financial difficulty that offers a high return but involves significant risk IRA – a savings plan where the savings are tax deferred Transaction – sales or purchases of shares

7 Prospectus – a publication that describes how the fund is operated, the fund’s investing objectives, and the fees that it charges Investment club – the group pools its members money and invests it as the majority requires.

8 Load – a sales fee that you pay when you invest in a mutual fund Capital loss - the amount of money someone loses when they sell their stock for less that what they pay


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