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Titan's photochemical model: neutral species L.M. Lara IAA-CSIC Granada, Spain.

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Presentation on theme: "Titan's photochemical model: neutral species L.M. Lara IAA-CSIC Granada, Spain."— Presentation transcript:

1 Titan's photochemical model: neutral species L.M. Lara IAA-CSIC Granada, Spain

2 The model (which physico-chemical phenomena are explicitely handled ?) ● Turbulent diffusion – K(z). ● Molecular diffusion. ● Absorption of UV radiation (<278 nm) by aerosols. ● GCR to dissociate N2. ● Deposition of H2O from meteoritic ablation. ● Condensation as growth mass rate of the existing aerosol. ● 17 photodissociation processes and 114 chemical reactions.

3 The equations

4 The discretization scheme (which kind of grid and limit conditions ?) ● Equations solved in height (z) every 6 km, which is about 5 steps per atmospheric scale height. ● Upper boundary condition: zero flux for all species, except H, H2, O(3P) and N(4S) allowed to escape with Jeans' thermal velocity. ● Lower boundary: 1) mixing ratio of condensible species fixed by their saturation law (i.e. no supersaturation). 2) Mixing ratios of non- condensible, long-lived species fixed by observed values. 3) Local photochemical equilibrium for the rest of species in the model affected by transport phenomena, that is CH3, H, N(4S) and O(3P).

5 The algorithms (which solver, convergence levels... ?) ● Equations transformed into finite difference equations, giving rise to a three-diagonal system of equations to be solved by the Crank-Nicholson method ● Convergence is set to 0.01% for every component at every atmospheric level.


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