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Tales from the outer solar system Mike Brown Caltech (IT SHOULDN’T) ( 8 )

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Presentation on theme: "Tales from the outer solar system Mike Brown Caltech (IT SHOULDN’T) ( 8 )"— Presentation transcript:

1 Tales from the outer solar system Mike Brown Caltech (IT SHOULDN’T) ( 8 )

2 Emily Schaller Wes Fraser Meg Schwamb Darin Ragozzine Alex Lockwood Konstantin Batygin Chad Trujillo Michele Bannister David Rabinowitz

3 Neptune crossing 3:22:1 Plutinos classical KBOs scattered KBOs N U

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5 Picture of oschin, with radio link with Chad Trujillo & David Rabinowitz

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7 Brown, Trujillo, Rabinowitz

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10 Haumea Snow White

11 J S U N P

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23 Where did it come from? -in situ formation -scattered by modest-sized planet @ ~70AU -close stellar encounter

24 Where did it come from? -in situ -scattered by modest-sized planet @ ~70AU -close stellar encounter

25 Where did it come from? -in situ -scattered by modest-sized planet @ ~70AU -close stellar encounter -dense stellar birth environment

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36 Schwamb, Brown, Rabinowitz 2009

37 Sedna Snow white 241.02

38 Schwamb, Brown, Rabinowitz 2009

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46 Haumea Snow White

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48 Rabinowitz et al. 2005 2 hours 25%

49 ρ = 2.6 g/cm 3 Weidenshilling 1983

50 Trujillo et al. 2006

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53 V=17.5 FWHM=0.063 Strehl=0.18

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55 Haumea Hi’iaka

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57 Canup 2005

58 Brown et al. 2007

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63 Ragozzine SwRI Colloquium EL61 (12:7) OY3 (7:4) Resonance Diffusion Isotropic v = 150 m/s Haumea (12:7) 1999 OY3 (7:4)

64 Ragozzine SwRI Colloquium EL61 (12:7) OY3 (7:4) Resonance Diffusion 2003 UZ117 2005 CB79 Haumea (12:7) 1999 OY3 (7:4) Isotropic v = 150 m/s Schaller and Brown 2008

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66 V=17.5 FWHM=0.063 Strehl=0.18

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69 49-day period e = 0.05 M p ≈ 1/3 Pluto UNSTABLE

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72 Ragozzine SwRI Colloquium Results Masses: 0.5% and 0.05% Ecc: 0.05 and 0.23 Mutual inc: 13 degrees Mean-motion ratio: near 8:3 J2+spin pole unrecoverable

73 Satellite Masses, Albedos, Densities Model Dependent

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80 Brown, Trujillo, Rabinowitz

81 And they all lived happily at least for a few Gyr. The End


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