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INSOLVENCY SUMMER 2009/10. INSOLVENCY SUMMER 2009/2010 Lecture 6 TERMINATION OF BANKRUPTCY Discharge s 149 automatic discharge after 3 years, unless:s.

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Presentation on theme: "INSOLVENCY SUMMER 2009/10. INSOLVENCY SUMMER 2009/2010 Lecture 6 TERMINATION OF BANKRUPTCY Discharge s 149 automatic discharge after 3 years, unless:s."— Presentation transcript:

1 INSOLVENCY SUMMER 2009/10

2 INSOLVENCY SUMMER 2009/2010 Lecture 6 TERMINATION OF BANKRUPTCY Discharge s 149 automatic discharge after 3 years, unless:s 149 s 149B - bankruptcy extended when objection mades 149B s 149D - grounds of objections 149D s 152 - duty to give assistances 152 s 153 - effect of discharges 153

3 INSOLVENCY SUMMER 2009/2010 TERMINATION OF BANKRUPTCY Annulment s 153A - annulment on payment of debts (annulment by operation of law)s 153A s 153B - sequestration order ought not to have been made (annulment by order of the court)s 153B s 154 - effect of annulments 154 Abuse of process - Clyne v DCT 154 CLR 589Clyne v DCT s 74 - creditors’ acceptance of bankrupt’s proposal under s 73s 74s 73

4 INSOLVENCY SUMMER 2009/2010 PERSONAL INSOLVENCY AGREEMENTS Part X S 188A - Debtor puts forward a proposed agreementS 188A S 204 - Meeting of creditors decides whether to accept itS 204 S 190 - Trustee administers the agreementS 190 Dividend paid to creditors S 230 - debtor is then discharged from all liabilityS 230discharged 2007 reforms required greater disclosure Now little used - about 1% of all personal insolvencies

5 INSOLVENCY SUMMER 2009/2010 DEBT AGREEMENTS Part IX Only available to debtors with limited assets and income with relatively small debts (< $100,000) - s 185Cs 185C Majority of creditors must accept the debtor’s proposal - s 185Es 185E Proposal is recorded on National Personal Insolvency Index (NPII) - debtor then protected from creditorsNPII Upon completion of agreement, debtor released from provable debts - s 185NAs 185NA Now about 20% of all personal insolvenciesabout 20%

6 INSOLVENCY SUMMER 2009/2010 LAW REFORM Bankruptcy Legislation Amendment Bill 2009 The objects of this Bill are: (a)to provide a more streamlined process for fixing trustee remuneration and a more transparent process for reviewing that remuneration; (b)to strengthen the penalties for some offences and ensure these are in line with the penalties for other similar offences; (c)to remove the outdated concept of Bankruptcy Districts in order to provide more flexibility in personal insolvency administration; (d)to increase the minimum debt to $10,000 for a creditor’s petition to reflect changes in the economic environment; (e)to increase the stay period that follows a declaration of intent to file a debtor’s petition to allow debtors to better assess their options; and (f)to increase the debt, income and asset tests thresholds for debt agreements to ensure the thresholds keep pace with increasing wages and the increasing availability of credit.

7 INSOLVENCY SUMMER 2009/2010 Bankruptcy Legislation Amendment Bill 2009 Bill homepage Explanatory memorandum to the Bill IPA explanation of the BillIPA explanation PILCH submission on the BillPILCH submission

8 INSOLVENCY SUMMER 2009/2010 REVISION OF BANKRUPTCY TOPICS Solvency Vesting of property Acts of bankruptcy Bankruptcy notices Creditor’s and Debtor’s Petitions Key dates in a bankruptcy Relation back Exempt transactions Transactions void against the trustee: –undervalued transactions –transactions to defeat creditors –preferences Termination of bankruptcy Personal insolvency agreements & debt agreements Past exam papers

9 INSOLVENCY SUMMER 2009/2010 Lecture 7: Corporate Insolvency Introduction to liquidation and administration Voluntary winding up Compulsory winding up including the use of statutory demands Winding up procedures Reading: Keays 241-307 Corporations Act Parts 5.4, 5.4B, 5.5


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