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Strategic Planning Strategic planning is the managerial decision process that matches the organization’s resources and capabilities to its market opportunities.

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Presentation on theme: "Strategic Planning Strategic planning is the managerial decision process that matches the organization’s resources and capabilities to its market opportunities."— Presentation transcript:

1 Strategic Planning Strategic planning is the managerial decision process that matches the organization’s resources and capabilities to its market opportunities for long-term growth Firms may become multi-product companies with self-contained divisions –Strategic Business Units (SBUs) –Example: The Walt Disney Company

2 Management Levels

3 Strategic Planning at the Corporate Level Defining the Organization’s Mission Establish Corporate Objectives Allocate Resources to the SBUs

4 Defining the Organization’s Mission A mission may begin with these questions: –What business are we in? –What customers should we serve? –How should we develop the firm’s capabilities and focus its efforts?

5 The Business Portfolio For firms with different SBUs, planning also includes allocating resources among the businesses Each SBU is a separate profit center within the larger corporation Each SBU is responsible for its own costs, revenues, and profits

6 BCG Matrix

7 Evaluating the Environment: SWOT Analysis  Strengths/Weaknesses - internal issues requiring management decisions  Opportunities/Threats – external environmental events

8 Competitive Advantage  Turn a distinctive competency into a differential benefit Differential benefits set products apart from competitors’ products by providing something unique that customers want  Identify what a firm does really well Distinctive competency - a firm’s capability that is superior to that of its competitors

9 Product-Market Growth Matrix

10 The Marketing Management Process

11 Marketing Planning  Analyzing the Marketing Environment  Setting Marketing Objectives  Developing Marketing Strategies

12 Developing Marketing Strategies  Selecting a Target Market  Developing Marketing Mix Programs –Product Strategies –Pricing Strategies –Promotion Strategies –Distribution Strategies

13 Executing the Marketing Plan  Implementing the Marketing Plan  The Marketing Budget  Organizing the Marketing Function  Controlling the Marketing Plan  Trend Analysis  Marketing Research


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