1. HLS, July 4, 2002

3. tales of the allowed

4. (1) broadcasters

5. 1934

7. 1934 organ recital

8. 1934 organ recital Empire State Building

9. 1934 organ recital Empire State Building Long Island

10. FM radio

11. less static

12. higher fidelity

13. penetrates ionosphere

14. RCA

15. “I thought Armstrong would invent some kind of a filter to remove static from our AM radio. I didn’t think he’d start a revolution -- start up a whole damn new industry to compete with RCA.”

16. “I thought Armstrong would invent some kind of a filter to remove static from our AM radio. I didn't think he’d start a revolution -- start up a whole damn new industry to compete with RCA.”

17. FCC

18. patents

19. 6 years

20. 1954

21. FM

22. Not allowed.

23. (2) operators

24. 1964

25. 1964 Paul Baran

26. 1964 Paul Baran Rand

27. 1964 Paul Baran Rand Department of Defense

28. “packet switching”

29. AT&T

30. (1) “will never possibly work”

31. (2) “damned if we’ll allow the creation of a competitor to ourself.”

33. The Internet.

34. Not allowed.

37. 1.Creativity and innovation always builds on the past.

38. 2. The past always tries to control the creativity that builds on it.

39. 3. Free societies enable the future by limiting the past.

40. 4. Ours is less and less a free society.

42. internet is an architecture

43. it is an architecture that allows

44. “end-to-end argument” saltzer, clark and reed

45. e2e

46. put intelligence at the ends; keep network simple

47. Simple networks,

48. Simple networks, smart applications.

49. AT&T uses may I?

50. AT&T uses allowed

51. e2e uses

52. e2e uses

53. e2e uses

54. e2e uses “want”

55. an architecture that allows

56. consequences

57. Arch(AT&T) vs. Arch(e2e)

58. (1) Number of innovators: AT&T = # owners of network

59. (1) Number of innovators: e2e = # people connected to the network

60. (2) Kinds of innovation: AT&T = innovation that benefits the network owners

61. (2) Kinds of innovation: e2e = innovation that people want

62. “innovations”

63. Kahn/Cerf

64. “innovations” Kahn/Cerf—kids

65. “innovations” Kahn/Cerf—kids World Wide Web

66. “innovations” Kahn/Cerf—kids World Wide Web— CERN/Swiss

67. “innovations” Kahn/Cerf—kids World Wide Web— CERN/Swiss ICQ

68. “innovations” Kahn/Cerf—kids World Wide Web— CERN/Swiss ICQ—Israeli

69. “innovations” Kahn/Cerf—kids World Wide Web— CERN/Swiss ICQ—Israeli HoTMaiL

70. “innovations” Kahn/Cerf—kids World Wide Web— CERN/Swiss ICQ—Israeli HoTMaiL—Indian

71. kids & non-Americans

72. not network owners

73. b/c of e2e

74. where is e2e?

75. the Internet Content Logical Physical

76. the Internet Content Logicale2e Physical

77. the Internet Content Windows mp3s Logicale2e Physical

78. the Internet Content Windows mp3s Logicale2e Physicaltelephones

79. the Internet Content Windows mp3s Logicale2e Physicalcable

80. the Internet Content Windows mp3s Logicale2e Physical cable wireless

81. the Internet Content Windows mp3s Logical Free Physical cable wireless

82. the Internet ContentFree/Control Logical Free Physical cable wireless

83. the Internet ContentFree/Control Logical Free Physical Free to Controlled

84. a “pure” router

85. blind

86. a “smart” router blind

87. a “smart” router blind intelligence

88. a “smart” router blind intelligence who

89. a “smart” router blind intelligence who what

90. a “smart” router blind intelligence who what where

91. a “smart” router I can see! intelligence who what where

92. smart routers

93. discriminating routers

94. power to “allow”

95. corrupting e2e

96. e.g.

97. “cable families”

98. Video

102. ?

103. “blood sucked from our veins.”

105. the Internet ContentFree/Control Logical e2e Physicalcable

106. the Cable-net ContentFree/Control Logical e2e Physicalcable corrupted core e2e

107. the Cable-net ContentFree/Control Logical e2e Physicalcable corrupted core e2e Help!

108. innovation as network allows

109. content as network allows

110. end of e2e