1. CONTEMPORARY SCULPTURE/INSTALLATIONS Contemporary artists or sculptors: use traditional sculptural techniques of carving, casting and constructing to create their three-dimensional objects challenge the idea of the permanent, precious art object.

2. INSTALLATIONS An installation is a method of display whereby objects are arranged for a particular space. One of the newer installation methods is the transient sculptural form. Transient sculptural forms must be documented because they do not last.

3. CONTEMPORARY SCULPTURE/INSTALLATIONS Callum Morton’s Habitat depicts the following characteristics: a sculptural installation resembling a scaled-down architectural model added lights and sound, suggesting there are people within it reality versus illusion Postmodern aspects in its questioning of our values and the way we live a Postmodern appropriation of a modernist building. Callum Morton, Habitat 2003 Wood, acrylic paint, aluminium, sheet magnets, lights, sound 74 x 660 x 130 cm Courtesy the artist and Roslyn Oxley9 Gallery

4. CONTEMPORARY SCULPTURE/INSTALLATIONS Ricky Swallow’s sculpture Killing Time portrays the following characteristics: a traditional carving technique in wood the illusion of reality themes of memory and time passing reference to past artworks and the traditional still-life subject. In Swallow’s other works, there is reference to mass contemporary culture (e.g. the computer, Star Wars). Ricky Swallow, Killing Time 2003-4 Laminated jelutong, maple 108 x 184 x 118 cm (irregular) Art Gallery of New South Wales © Ricky Swallow and Darren Knight Gallery

5. CONTEMPORARY SCULPTURE/INSTALLATIONS Hossein Valamanesh’s Untitled (1999), shows the following characteristics: an example of the use of found objects in installations the suggestion of spirituality and the artist’s cultural background symbolism in the use of the candle and the branch the depiction of nature and self- identity as two concerns in the artist’s works. Hossein Valamanesh, Untitled 1999 Lavender bush, oil burner 80 x 58 x 82 cm Courtesy the artist and Sherman Galleries, Sydney

6. CONTEMPORARY SCULPTURE/INSTALLATIONS Mona Hatoum’s Untitled (Wheelchair) portrays the following aspects: the altering of the purpose of the objects by the artist to suggest meaning using the objects as symbols of hostility, danger, oppression and anger linking the work to the artist’s own experience of displacement from Lebanon. Mona Hatoum, Untitled (Wheelchair) 1998 Stainless steel and rubber 97 x 59 x 84 cm © The artist. Photographer: Edward Woodman Courtesy Jay Jopling/White Cube (London)

7. CONTEMPORARY SCULPTURE/INSTALLATIONS In Tim Silver’s Untitled (adrift), the following aspects are portrayed: the artwork is no longer a permanent, precious object documentation of the artwork becomes essential the objects are transient — they melt, decay, are used up and transform their state the artwork links to the changing nature of our life and consumerism. Tim Silver, Untitled (adrift) 2004 Archival ink on archival watercolour paper 47 x 65 cm, Image 7/10 Courtesy the artist and GRANTPIRRIE