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Study JMDB - A Randomised Phase III Trial of Cisplatin + Pemetrexed vs

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1 Study JMDB - A Randomised Phase III Trial of Cisplatin + Pemetrexed vs
Study JMDB - A Randomised Phase III Trial of Cisplatin + Pemetrexed vs. Cisplatin + Gemcitabine in Locally Advanced or Metastatic Non-small Cell Lung Cancer (Scagliotti et al, 2007) Prescribing information can be found on the last slide IEALM00180 November 2012

2 Current indications for ALIMTA (EU)1
Regimen First-line Non-squamous NSCLC Alimta in combination with cisplatin is indicated for the first line treatment of patients with locally advanced or metastatic NSCLC other than predominantly squamous cell histology The recommended dose of ALIMTA is 500mg/m2 of body surface area (BSA) administered as an intravenous infusion over 10 minutes on the first day of each 21-day cycle. The recommended dose of cisplatin is 75mg/m2 BSA infused over two hours approximately 30 minutes after completion of the pemetrexed infusion on the first day of each 21-day cycle. Second-line Non-squamous NSCLC ALIMTA is indicated as monotherapy for the second-line treatment of patients with locally advanced or metastatic non‑small cell lung cancer other than predominantly squamous cell histology In patients treated for non‑small cell lung cancer after prior chemotherapy, the recommended dose of ALIMTA is 500mg/m2 BSA administered as an intravenous infusion over 10 minutes on the first day of each 21-day cycle. Malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM) ALIMTA in combination with cisplatin is indicated for the treatment of chemotherapy naive patients with unresectable malignant pleural mesothelioma. Maintenance Therapy in Non-squamous NSCLC ALIMTA is indicated as monotherapy for the maintenance treatment of locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer other than predominantly squamous cell histology in patients whose disease has not progressed immediately following platinum-based chemotherapy. First-line treatment should be a platinum doublet with gemcitabine, paclitaxel or docetaxel 1. Refer to Summary of Product Characteristics for full Prescribing Information

3 ALIMTA® (Pemetrexed) Mechanism of Action*1
ALIMTA is a folate analog metabolic inhibitor that exerts its action by disrupting folate‑dependent metabolic processes essential for cell replication by inhibiting folate‑dependent enzymes involved in the de novo biosynthesis of thymidine and purine nucleotides. In-vitro studies have shown that pemetrexed inhibits: Glycinamide ribonucleotide formyltransferase (GARFT) Dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) Thymidylate synthase (TS) ALIMTA is taken into cells by membrane carriers such as the reduced folate carrier, membrane folate binding protein transport systems. Once in the cell, Pemetrexed is converted to polyglutamate forms by the enzyme folylpolyglutamate synthetase. The polyglutamate forms are retained in cells and are inhibitors of TS and GARFT. Polyglutamation is a time‑ and concentration‑dependent process that occurs in tumor cells and, is thought to occur to a lesser extent, in normal tissues. Polyglutamated metabolites are thought to have an increased intracellular half‑life resulting in prolonged drug action in malignant cells. *As determined through in-vitro studies 1. ALIMTA Summary of Product Characteristics. Eli Lilly and Co; February 2010.

4 ALIMTA® (Pemetrexed): Mechanism of Action1
1. Robinson DM, et al.American Journal of Cancer (6):

5 JMDB Background (Scagliotti et al, 2007)
Cisplatin/Gemcitabine is an effective, widely-used reference regimen for the first-line treatment of advanced NSCLC1 Pemetrexed is one of the standards of care for second-line treatment of NSCLC2 Cisplatin/Pemetrexed is the standard of care for the management of malignant pleural mesothelioma Phase II studies of Pemetrexed plus platinum compounds have shown activity in advanced NSCLC3,4 1. Le Chevalier T, et al. Lung Cancer (1): Hanna N, et al. J Clin Oncol (9): Scagliotti GV et al. Clin Cancer Res (2 Pt 1): Zinner RG, et al. Cancer (11):

6 JMDB Background (Scagliotti et al, 2007)
Pemetrexed is a multitargeted antifolate which inhibits TS, DHFR and GARFT1 TS expression is lower in non-squamous tumours2 Lower intratumoural TS levels increase chemosensitivity to pemetrexed3,4 1.ALIMTA Summary of Product Characteristics. Eli Lilly and Company Limited. January Ceppi P et al, Squamous cell carcinoma of the lung compared with other histotypes shows higher messenger RNA and protein levels for thymidylate synthase. Cancer 107: Eismann U et al, Pemetrexed: mRNA expression of the target genes TS, GARFT and DHFR correlates with the in-vitro chemosensitivity of human solid tumours. Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther 43: , Hanauske AR et al, In vitro chemosensitivity of freshly explanted tumor cells to pemetrexed is correlated with target gene expression. Invest New Drugs 25(5): , 2007

7 JMDB (Scagliotti et al, 2007) – Study Design1
Cisplatin 75 mg/m2 day 1 plus Pemetrexed 500 mg/m2 day 1 Randomization Factors Stage Performance status Gender Histologic vs cytologic diagnosis History of brain metastases R Each cycle repeated q3 weeks up to 6 cycles Cisplatin 75 mg/m2 day 1 plus Gemcitabine 1250 mg/m2 days 1 & 8 Vitamin B12, folate, and dexamethasone given in both arms 1. Scagliotti GV et al, Presented at 12th World Conference on Lung Cancer: Sept 5, 2007; Seoul, Korea.

8 JMDB (Scagliotti et al, 2007) – Main Inclusion Criteria1
Histologic or cytologic diagnosis of NSCLC stage IIIB/IV At least 1 measurable lesion per RECIST ECOG PS 0-1 At least 18 years of age Adequate organ function Prior radiation allowed to <25% of bone marrow if completed at least 4 weeks before enrollment Estimated life expectancy of 12 weeks 1. Scagliotti GV et al, Presented at 12th World Conference on Lung Cancer: Sept 5, 2007; Seoul, Korea.

9 JMDB (Scagliotti et al, 2007) – Main Exclusion Criteria1
Symptomatic brain metastases Peripheral neuropathy grade 1 Weight loss 10% over previous 6 weeks Uncontrolled pleural effusions Prior systemic chemotherapy 1. Scagliotti GV et al, Presented at 12th World Conference on Lung Cancer: Sept 5, 2007; Seoul, Korea.

10 JMDB (Scagliotti et al, 2007) – Endpoints1
Primary Endpoint Overall survival Secondary Endpoints Response rate Duration of response Progression-free survival Time to progressive disease Time to treatment failure Toxicity 1. Scagliotti GV et al, Presented at 12th World Conference on Lung Cancer: Sept 5, 2007; Seoul, Korea.

11 JMDB (Scagliotti et al, 2007) – Study Statistics1
Non-inferiority study design - Fixed Margin Method 80% power to reject H0. H0 is that Cisplatin plus Gemcitabine would provide a 15% reduction in the risk of death over Cisplatin plus Pemetrexed H0 = HR (upper 95% CI) 1.176 vs HA < 1.176 Assuming HR = 1.0, 1190 deaths needed Randomize 850 patients per arm, 30% censored Pre-specified subset analyses: randomization factors plus age, ethnicity, smoking & histology 1. Scagliotti GV et al, Presented at 12th World Conference on Lung Cancer: Sept 5, 2007; Seoul, Korea.

12 JMDB (Scagliotti et al, 2007) – Main Patient Characteristics1
Pemetrexed/Cisplatin (N=862) Gemcitabine/Cisplatin (N=863) Median age (range) 61.1 (29–83) 61.0 (26–79) Age < 65 years 541 (62.8%) 577 (66.9%) Males 605 (70.2%) 605 (70.1%) ECOG PS 1 556 (64.5%) 554 (64.2%) Never-smokers 128 (14.8%) 122 (14.1%) Caucasians 669(77.6%) 680(78.8%) 1. Scagliotti GV et al, Presented at 12th World Conference on Lung Cancer: Sept 5, 2007; Seoul, Korea.

13 JMDB (Scagliotti et al, 2007) – Main Disease Characteristics1
Cis/Pem N=862 Cis/Gem N=863 Adenocarcinoma Squamous cell Large cell NSCLC, NOS 436 (50.6%) 244 (28.3%) 76 (8.8%) 106 (12.3%) 411 (47.6%) 229 (26.5%) 77 (8.9%) 146 (16.9%) Stage IV Stage IIIB (all) Stage IIIB (wet only) 657 (76.2%) 205 (23.8%) 67 (7.8%) 653 (75.7%) 210 (24.3%) 51 (6.0%) Brain metastases 17 (2.0%) 1. Scagliotti GV et al, Presented at 12th World Conference on Lung Cancer: Sept 5, 2007; Seoul, Korea.

14 JMDB (Scagliotti et al, 2007) – CTC Grade 3 & 4 Drug-related Toxicities*1
Cis/Pem N=839 Cis/Gem N=830 P-value Neutropenia 127 (15.1%) 222 (26.7%) < 0.001 Anaemia 47(5.6%) 82 (9.9%) 0.001 Thrombocytopenia 34 (4.1%) 105 (12.7%) Leukocytes 40 (4.8%) 63 (7.6%) 0.019 Febrile neutropenia 11 (1.3%) 31 (3.7%) 0.002 Alopecia (any grade) 100 (11.9%) 178 (21.4%) Nausea 60 (7.2%) 32 (3.9%) 0.004 Vomiting 51 (6.1%) 1.000 Fatigue 56 (6.7%) 41 (4.9%) 0.143 Dehydration (any grade) 30 (3.6%) 17 (2.0%) 0.075 *Includes toxicities reported in at least 3% of patients in at least one arm. 1. Scagliotti GV et al, Presented at 12th World Conference on Lung Cancer: Sept 5, 2007; Seoul, Korea.

15 JMDB (Scagliotti et al, 2007) – Transfusions and Supportive Care1
% of Patients Treatment Cis/Pem N=839 Cis/Gem N=830 P-value Any transfusion Platelet Red Blood Cell 138 (16.4%) 15 (1.8%) 135 (16.1%) 240 (28.9%) 37 (4.5%) 227 (27.3%) < 0.001 0.002 Erythropoiesis Stimulating Agents* 90 (10.4%) 156 (18.1%) G-CSF/GM-CSF* 27 (3.1%) 53 (6.1%) 0.004 *Based on intent–to-treat population 1. Scagliotti GV et al, Presented at 12th World Conference on Lung Cancer: Sept 5, 2007; Seoul, Korea. Version: Modified by: ; Date:

16 JMDB (Scagliotti et al, 2007) – Drug Delivery1
Cis/Pem N=839 Cis/Gem N=830 Median no. cycles 5.0 Cycles delayed* 315 (8.6%) 408 (11.3 %) Doses reduced* Cis 64 (1.8%) Pem 54 (1.5%) Cis 154 (4.2%) Gem 362 (10.0%) Gem day-8 omission* Not Applicable 339 (9.3%) Relative dose intensity Cis 95.0% Pem 94.8% Cis 93.5% Gem 85.8% * % of total cycles 1. Scagliotti GV et al, Presented at 12th World Conference on Lung Cancer: Sept 5, 2007; Seoul, Korea.

17 JMDB (Scagliotti et al, 2007) – Response Rates1
Cis/Pem N=762 Cis/Gem N=755 P-value CR 2 (0.3%) 3 (0.4%) 0.647 PR 231 (30.3%) 210 (27.8%) 0.284 SD 314 (41.2%) 346 (45.8%) 0.070 PD 174 (22.8%) 155 (20.5%) 0.276 ORR (95% CI) 233 (30.6%) (27.3, 33.9%) 213 (28.2%) (25.0, 31.4%) 0.312 Duration of response 4.5 months (4.27, 5.32) 5.1 months (4.57, 5.52) 0.198 1. Scagliotti GV et al, Presented at 12th World Conference on Lung Cancer: Sept 5, 2007; Seoul, Korea.

18 JMDB (Scagliotti et al, 2007) – Overall Survival (Total population)1
ALIMTA + Cisplatin (N=862) GEMZAR + Cisplatin (N=863) Median OS (95% CI) 10.3 mos (9.8, 11.2) (9.6, 10.9) Adjusted HR (95% CI) 0.94 (0.84, 1.05) p<0.001* 1. Scagliotti GV et al, Presented at 12th World Conference on Lung Cancer: Sept 5, 2007; Seoul, Korea.

19 JMDB (Scagliotti et al, 2007) – Progression-free Survival (PFS) in Overall Population1
ALIMTA + Cisplatin (N=862) GEMZAR + Cisplatin (N=863) Median PFS (95% CI) 4.8 mos (4.6, 5.3) 5.1 mos (4.6, 5.5) Adjusted HR (95% CI) 1.04 (0.94, 1.15) p=0.008* 1. Scagliotti GV et al, Presented at 12th World Conference on Lung Cancer: Sept 5, 2007; Seoul, Korea.

20 JMDB (Scagliotti et al, 2007) – Overall Survival: Adenocarcinoma or Large Cell1
ALIMTA + Cisplatin (N=512) GEMZAR + Cisplatin (N=488) Median (95% CI) 11.8 mos (10.4, 13.2) 10.4 mos (9.6, 11.2) Adjusted HR (95% CI) 0.81 (0.70, 0.94) p=0.005* *Superiority p-value. 1. Scagliotti GV et al, Presented at 12th World Conference on Lung Cancer: Sept 5, 2007; Seoul, Korea.

21 JMDB (Scagliotti et al, 2007) – Progression Free Survival (PFS): Adenocarcinoma or Large Cell1
ALIMTA + Cisplatin (N=512) GEMZAR + Cisplatin (N=488) Median PFS (95% CI) 5.3 mos (4.8, 5.7) 4.7 mos (4.4, 5.4) Adjusted HR (95% CI) 0.90 (0.79,1.02) p=0.096* *Superiority p-value; Data on file. Eli Lilly and Company. 1. Scagliotti GV et al, Presented at 12th World Conference on Lung Cancer: Sept 5, 2007; Seoul, Korea.

22 JMDB (Manegold et al, 2007) – Efficacy by Histology1
MST*, mos Adjusted P-value HR (95% CI) PFS#, mos RR**, % C/P C/G Adeno (n=847) 12.6 10.9 P= (0.71, 0.99) 5.5 5.0 P= (0.78, 1.03) 31.9 24.5 0.024 Large Cell (n=153) 10.4 6.7 P= (0.48, 0.96) 4.5 4.2 P= (0.65, 1.24) 31.3 30.9 0.954 Squamous (n=473) 9.4 10.8 P= (1.00, 1.51) 4.4 P= (1.12, 1.65) 26.9 36.7 0.033 NSCLC, NOS (n=252) 8.6 9.2 P= (0.81, 1.45) 5.6 P= (0.99, 1.67) 33.0 24.2 0.156 *MST=Median Survival Time #PFS=Progression Free Survival **RR=Response Rate Manegold C et al, Presented at 14th European Congress of Clinical Oncology: Sept 27, 2007; Barcelona, Spain.

23 JMDB (Scagliotti et al, 2007) – Systemic Post-study Therapy1
Drug name Cis/Pem N=862 Cis/Gem N=863 P-value Any post-study treatment 453 (52.6%) 484 (56.1%) 0.147 Gemcitabine 144 (16.7%) 74 (8.6%) < 0.001 Pemetrexed 30 (3.5%) 116 (13.4%) Cisplatin 53 (6.1%) 34 (3.9%) 0.037 Carboplatin 73 (8.5%) 84 (9.7%) 0.403 Docetaxel 219 (25.4%) 238 (27.6%) 0.326 Paclitaxel 42 (4.9%) 37 (4.3%) 0.567 Vinorelbine 63 (7.3%) 64 (7.4%) 1.000 Bevacizumab 9 (1.0%) 6 (0.7%) 0.452 Cetuximab 1 (0.1%) 2 (0.2%) TKI (Erlotinib or Gefitinib) 215 (24.9%) 194 (22.5%) 0.235 1. Scagliotti GV et al, Presented at 12th World Conference on Lung Cancer: Sept 5, 2007; Seoul, Korea.

24 JMDB (Scagliotti et al, 2007) – Subgroup Analyses Forest Plot1
1. Scagliotti GV et al, Presented at 12th World Conference on Lung Cancer: Sept 5, 2007; Seoul, Korea.

25 JMDB (Scagliotti et al, 2007) – Prognostic Variables*1
Subgroups HR (95% CI) Superiority P-value Females vs males 0.76 (0.67, 0.86) < 0.001 Ever/Former- vs never-smoker 1.74 (1.44, 2.09) Age (continuous) 1.00 (0.99, 1.00) 0.656 Caucasian vs others 1.36 (1.18, 1.57) E/SE Asian vs others 0.65 (0.54, 0.78) ECOG PS 0 vs 1 0.65 (0.58, 0.73) Stage IIIB vs IV 0.82 (0.71, 0.93) 0.003 Histo vs Cyto Dx 1.02 (0.91, 1.15) 0.693 Adeno vs others 0.75 (0.67, 0.84) Squamous cell vs others 1.12 (0.98, 1.27) 0.088 Large cell vs others 1.29 (1.07, 1.54) 0.007 *From separate Cox models, controlling for treatment, disease stage, ECOG PS, gender, and basis of diagnosis 1. Scagliotti GV et al, Presented at 12th World Conference on Lung Cancer: Sept 5, 2007; Seoul, Korea.

26 JMDB (Scagliotti et al, 2008) Dosing and administration: 1st-line treatment of NSCLC1
Physician Cycle 1 Cycle 2 Vitamin B μg IM (once during pre-treatment, then once after every 3rd cycle) ALIMTA 500 mg/m2 IV over 10 minutes (every 21 days) Cisplatin 75 mg/m2 over 2 hours (every 21 days) Day -7 -6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 DD +1 +2 +3 +4 +5 +6 +7 +8 +9 +10 +11 +12 +13 +14 +15 +16 +17 +18 +19 +20 Patient Cycle 1 Cycle 2 Folic Acid μg PO daily from Day-7 until 20 days after last ALIMTA infusion Dexamethasone (or equivalent) 4 mg PO BID for 3 days Day -7 -6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 DD +1 +2 +3 +4 +5 +6 +7 +8 +9 +10 +11 +12 +13 +14 +15 +16 +17 +18 +19 +20 ALIMTA Summary of Product Characteristics (Eli Lilly, 2010).

27 Dosing modifications for ALIMTA® (Pemetrexed) injection as a single agent or in combination with cisplatin1 1. ALIMTA Summary of Product Characteristics. Eli Lilly and Company Limited. July 2009 UKALM00065 October 2009

28 Summary In this large randomized phase III trial concluded in first-line advanced NSCLC, Pemetrexed/cisplatin demonstrated similar overall survival compared to Gemcitabine/cisplatin (HR=0.94) in the ITT population and met its primary endpoint. Pemetrexed/cisplatin demonstrates improved efficacy in non squamous population compared to Gemcitabine/cisplatin. Pemetrexed/cisplatin provided tolerability advantages over Gemcitabine/cisplatin by demonstrating fewer Grades 3/4 events for select hematologic toxicities (anaemia, neutropenia, thrombocytopenia, febrile neutropenia). Patients receiving Pemetrexed/cisplatin required fewer transfusions (RBC and platelet) and were less dependent on haematopoietic growth factors compared with Gemcitabine/cisplatin. This is the first phase III NSCLC trial to report survival differences for a platinum doublet based on histology. A prespecified analysis of the impact of NSCLC histology on overall survival was examined. Clinically relevant differences in survival according to histology were observed. This difference in treatment effect for Pemetrexed based on histology was also observed in a post-hoc analysis of the single-agent, second-line study.

29 Backup UKALM00065 October 2009

30 ALIMTA/Cisplatin (N=839) GEMZAR/Cisplatin (N=830)
Dose Intensity: ALIMTA (Pemetrexed for injection)/cisplatin vs GEMZAR (Gemcitabine HCl for injection)/cisplatin1 ALIMTA/Cisplatin (N=839) GEMZAR/Cisplatin (N=830) Median cycles/patient (range) 5.0 (1–7a) 5.0 (1–8b) Total cycles administered 3648c 3626c % of total cycles delayed 8.6% 11.3% Dose adjustments Doses reduced on day 1 (%) ALIMTA: 1.5% Cisplatin: 1.8% GEMZAR: 10% Cisplatin: 4.2% Doses omitted on day 8 (%) Not applicable GEMZAR: 9.3% Relative dose intensity ALIMTA: 94.8% Cisplatin: 95.0% GEMZAR: 85.8% Cisplatin: 93.5% aOne patient on ALIMTA/cisplatin arm received more than 6 cycles. bFour patients on GEMZAR/cisplatin arm received more than 6 cycles. cClinical Trials Registry available at (accessed April 27, 2008). 1. Scagliotti GV, et al. J Clin Oncol

31 1st line NSCLC: Recent plateau of efficacy
1. Chemotherapy in non-small cell lung cancer: a meta-analysis using updated data on individual patients from 52 randomised clinical trials. Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Collaborative Group. BMJ 311: Cardenal F et al: Randomized phase III study of gemcitabine-cisplatin versus etoposide-cisplatin in the treatment of locally advanced or metastatic non-small-cell lung cancer. J Clin Oncol 12:12-18, Sandler AB et al: Phase III trial of gemcitabine plus cisplatin versus cisplatin alone in patients with locally advanced or metastatic non-small-cell lung cancer. J Clin Oncol 18: , Scagliotti et al: Phase III Randomized Trial Comparing Three Platinum-Based Doublets in Advanced Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer. J Clin Oncol 20: , Schiller JH et al: Comparison of four chemotherapy regimens for advanced non-small-cell lung cancer. N Engl J Med 346:92-98, Sandler A et al: Paclitaxel-carboplatin alone or with bevacizumab for non-small-cell lung cancer. N Engl J Med 355: , Scagliotti GV et al: Phase III study comparing cisplatin plus gemcitabine with cisplatin plus pemetrexed in chemotherapy-naïve patients with advanced-stage non-small-cell lung cancer. J Clin Oncol 26: , 2008

32 JMDB (Scagliotti et al, 2008) – Patients Enrolled by Geographic Region1
1. Manegold C et al, Presented at 14th European Congress of Clinical Oncology: Sept 27, 2007; Barcelona, Spain.

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