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Review
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What chemical from tobacco smoke is made up of solid particles, forms sticky coating on bronchial and impairs cilia? Tar
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A non-smoker who is exposed to the smoke of a cigarette/cigar/or pipe is called a ___________ smoker. Passive smoker
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What causes a physical dependence on a substance?
Addictive
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If someone has lungs that have trouble absorbing oxygen from air and pushing out carbon dioxide then they have what illness? Emphysema
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What is the most dangerous use of tobacco?
Cigarette smoking
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If Jack does not smoke, but his whole family does
If Jack does not smoke, but his whole family does. Then which is not true for Jack. A. He is subject to sidestream smoke B. He would be no worse off if he himself smoked C. He is a passive smoker D. He is at risk for lung cancer B
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Chewing tobacco (smokeless) can put someone at a greater risk for lung or mouth cancer?
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What type of tobacco smoke rises from the end of a cigarette and enters the environment?
Sidestream smoke
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Disease of the heart and blood vessels is called what?
Cardiovascular disease
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If a smoker stops smoking for 5 years, the chance of lung cancer has been cut by _______%.
50%
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Inflammation of bronchial tubes in lungs and production of excessive mucus is what illness?
Chronic bronchitis
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What is it called when someone gets sick the first time that they smoke?
Nicotine poisoning
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What gas is found in tobacco smoke and interferes with blood’s ability to carry oxygen?
Carbon Monoxide
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Tiny hairs that line the bronchial tubes and help clean out harmful substances are called what?
Cilia
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What type of smoke is inhaled directly into the mouth and lungs through a cigar/pipe/cigarette?
Mainstream smoke
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Psychoactive substance
What substance causes a change in a person’s mood or behavior? Psychoactive substance
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What is the addictive chemical found in tobacco?
Nicotine
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What form of tobacco is inhaled through the nose or placed between the cheek and gum, ground up tobacco, very small? Snuff
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What form of tobacco releases juices that contain nicotine and is usually placed in between the cheek and gum and is popular among athletes? Chewing tobacco
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On average a smoker loses how many years of life compared to a non-smoker?
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There are over ___________ chemicals in tobacco.
4,000
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What is the name for the cancer causing agents found in cigarettes?
Carcinogens
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Effects of a cigarette usually last only how many minutes?
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When blood vessels near the brain become blocked or break what can occur?
Stroke
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What can occur in stomach and intestines from cigarette smoking?
Ulcers
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75% of what type of smoke comes from a cigarette?
Sidestream smoke
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After 20 minutes of not smoking temperature in your ____________ and ____________ return to normal.
Hands and Feet
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After 5 years your risk of ____________ is comparable to an average non-smoker.
Stroke
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15 years after quitting smoking, your risk of ___________ disease is comparable to a non-smoker.
Heart
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Life expectancy is now comparable to that of an average non-smoker, after _________ years of not smoking. 10 years
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How many seconds does it take for the nicotine travels to through the bloodstream and then to brain, when someone is smoking a cigarette? 7 seconds
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