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By: Colette Allen. A membrane-bound organelle in the cytoplasm of most cells containing various hydrolytic enzymes that function in intracellular digestion.

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Presentation on theme: "By: Colette Allen. A membrane-bound organelle in the cytoplasm of most cells containing various hydrolytic enzymes that function in intracellular digestion."— Presentation transcript:

1 By: Colette Allen

2 A membrane-bound organelle in the cytoplasm of most cells containing various hydrolytic enzymes that function in intracellular digestion.

3  Lysosomes are known as the recycling centers of the cell, because they digest worn-out cell components to create room for the newly formed cells while recycling the proteins and other materials of the old parts.

4 Lysosomes are vesicles derived from the Golgi complex that contain hydrolytic digestive enzymes

5 Lysosomes digest the old mitochondria as the new mitochondria are being produced. Lysosomes eliminate particles, including other cells, that the cell has included.

6 Lysosomes break down cellular waste products, fats, carbohydrates, proteins, and other macromolecules into simple compounds, which are then transferred back into the cytoplasm as new cell-building materials.

7  the Lysosomes make up about 40 different types of hydrolytic enzymes  Lysosomes are made up of the plasma membrane, lipid bilayer, hydrolytic enzyme mixture, and glycosylated Membrane transport proteins

8  Tay-Sachs Disease- caused by a genetic defect that prevents the formation of an essential enzyme that breaks down complex lipids called gangliosides.  Arthritis inflammation and pain are related to the escape of Lysosome enzymes.  Gaucher Disease  Pompe Disease

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