1. © MarineXML 2006 Slide 1 of 16 MOTIIVE : RISE HAC-PB EC, Brussels, 6 th June 2007 MOTIIVE:RISE Harmonisation Advisory Committee and Project Board European Commission Brussels, BE 6 th June 2007 Keiran Millard, HR Wallingford Roger Longhorn, IDG

2. © MarineXML 2006 Slide 2 of 16 MOTIIVE : RISE HAC-PB EC, Brussels, 6 th June 2007 What is Motiive About Premise (of call) –GMES Service will be more cost-effective to deploy through the use and adoption of OGC/ISO Interoperability standards –This interoperability will entail true ‘mix and match’ between (and amongst) ‘core’ and ‘downstream’ data processors. Scope (of Motiive) –How do you apply ISO/OGC Standards to the coastal/marine community Land:sea interaction (Marine Overlays on Topology) –What do the standards look like and how does a ‘cost benefit’ manifest itself –Work with RISE

3. © MarineXML 2006 Slide 3 of 16 MOTIIVE : RISE HAC-PB EC, Brussels, 6 th June 2007 Project Update What is Motiive about? –GMES and INSPIRE Context –ISO and OGC Standards What has Motiive achieved? –Community needs for harmonisation (need for FT and FTC) –Community Feature Types (published as UML and XSD) –FTC implementation (base catalogue services in place) –Cost-Benefit methodology Motiive, INSPIRE and OGC –Earth science perspective on Inspire –A catalogue for the Themes to lodge their FT’s What does Motiive still need to do? (Sept 2007) –Finalisation of catalogue deployment (ebRIM packges) –Submit FT specification as OGC Recommendation

4. © MarineXML 2006 Slide 4 of 16 MOTIIVE : RISE HAC-PB EC, Brussels, 6 th June 2007 Motiive Use Case Jane is contributing to the development of an integrated coastal management plan and needs access to a range of data concerning conditions in the littoral zone and offshore. Jane’s current concern is to investigate sediment transport and coastal erosion in the UK’s Thames estuary. Jane is working in an era of a harmonised spatial data infrastructure and is able to access on-demand a range of data across the internet. Jane wishes to evaluate a variety of tidal models available to her by validating against historical tide gauge measurements. Helga (NO) and Willem (NL) both run tidal models and wish to make their datasets available for re-use – they employ standards-based interoperable web services for this purpose, and these are amongst the datasets available to Jane for evaluation. Data from the selected model is used to generate plots of current and other tidal parameters. None of the data suppliers provide dedicated portrayal services for their data, but a third-party portrayal service is available for a range of compatible ‘base’ feature types. Moreover, another service provides feature-type transformation (defined as an operation on the source feature type) to facilitate direct model-observation inter-comparison. Generic community needs to use data in a unambiguous way Clear definitions of what data sets ‘are’ =>Clear declaration of Feature Types Clear ‘use’ of datasets =>Operations on Feature Types (binding to services)

5. © MarineXML 2006 Slide 5 of 16 MOTIIVE : RISE HAC-PB EC, Brussels, 6 th June 2007 View Feature Type Motiive_WL description of Motiive_WL more view services view parents View FT parents, i.e. this page, but up one level in hierarchy Search Results (for Water Level from 19115 catalogue) Water Level – NERSC 19115 description of the data available more FT: Motiive_ModelGrid query get Water Level – ARGOSS 19115 description of the data available more FT: Motiive_ModelGrid query get Water Level – HRW 19115 description of the data available more FT: Motiive_Instrument query get Query Feature Type Motiive_ModelGrid description of MotiiveGrid more view services view parents Get Feature Instance DAQM_Motiive_WL Fielded data query, including selection of services to be invoked e.g. visualisation. Assume also need to fill slots for the service Invoke query List of services afforded by the FT Display Results return

6. © MarineXML 2006 Slide 6 of 16 MOTIIVE : RISE HAC-PB EC, Brussels, 6 th June 2007 ISO Scope ISO 19101 introduces the Domain Reference Model – an abstract information architecture for geospatial data infrastructures. At the core of the model is a geospatial Dataset. A Dataset contains Feature instances and related objects, and is described by Metadata. Feature type definitions may be stored for re- use in feature catalogues (ISO 19110). Geographic information services operate on a Dataset, while the logical structure and semantic content of a Dataset is described through an Application schema

7. © MarineXML 2006 Slide 7 of 16 MOTIIVE : RISE HAC-PB EC, Brussels, 6 th June 2007 What Motiive as done Motiive has worked with RISE on a methodology for developing a Data Product Specification (RISE Lead) MOTIIVE followed this methodology and as output from this process: –Established our community needs for data harmonisation –Formalised our community needs as use cases –Modelled our community Feature Types and realised them as GML application schema –Established a Feature Type Catalogue to lodge the Feature Types Established The approach we followed will be useful to any community where the datasets exchanged amongst and between members are inherently based on ‘representation on environmental phenomena’ –water quality, air temperature, water flows ETC.

8. © MarineXML 2006 Slide 8 of 16 MOTIIVE : RISE HAC-PB EC, Brussels, 6 th June 2007 Community Harmonisation Needs Coastal Managers (D7b) –Mainly regional/national managers –Seamless Discovery of data sets –Seamless Use Meteorological (D9b) –WMO / UK Met Office –(flexible) chaining of services –Maintaining access to legacy data Integrated Coastal Mapping (D7a) –UKHO / IHO –Common definitions of ‘features’ –Greater ‘quality assurance to a DPS’ GSE –Marcoast –(flexible) chaining of services –Maintaining access to legacy data

9. © MarineXML 2006 Slide 9 of 16 MOTIIVE : RISE HAC-PB EC, Brussels, 6 th June 2007 GMES Service ‘Pyramid’

10. © MarineXML 2006 Slide 10 of 16 MOTIIVE : RISE HAC-PB EC, Brussels, 6 th June 2007 Community Harmonisation Needs Coastal Managers (D7b) –Mainly regional/national managers –Seamless Discovery of data sets Feature Types –Seamless Use Feature Catalogue Meteorological (D9b) –WMO / UK Met Office –(flexible) chaining of services Feature Catalogue –Maintaining access to legacy data Integrated Coastal Mapping (D7a) –UKHO / IHO –Common definitions of ‘features’ Feature Catalogue –Greater ‘quality assurance to a DPS’ GSE –Marcoast –(flexible) chaining of services Feature Catalogue –Maintaining access to legacy data

11. © MarineXML 2006 Slide 11 of 16 MOTIIVE : RISE HAC-PB EC, Brussels, 6 th June 2007 Community Feature Types Feature Types for ‘Environmental Observations’ –rather that ‘environmental constructions’ CSML (Climate Science Modelling Language) –Feature types and storage descriptors Consistent with community practice –ESRI, UniData, NOAA

12. © MarineXML 2006 Slide 12 of 16 MOTIIVE : RISE HAC-PB EC, Brussels, 6 th June 2007 CSML Features CSML feature typeDescriptionExamples TrajectoryFeature Discrete path in time and space of a platform or instrument. ship’s cruise track, aircraft’s flight path PointFeatureSingle point measurement.raingauge measurement ProfileFeature Single ‘profile’ of some parameter along a directed line in space. wind sounding, XBT, CTD, radiosonde GridFeature Single time-snapshot of a gridded field. gridded analysis field PointSeriesFeature Series of single datum measurements. tidegauge, rainfall timeseries ProfileSeriesFeature Series of profile-type measurements. vertical or scanning radar, shipborne ADCP, thermistor chain timeseries GridSeriesFeature Timeseries of gridded parameter fields. numerical weather prediction model, ocean general circulation model Presently in Release 2

13. © MarineXML 2006 Slide 13 of 16 MOTIIVE : RISE HAC-PB EC, Brussels, 6 th June 2007 CSML Features INSPIRE does not mandate operations for FTs – but most communities will require this

14. © MarineXML 2006 Slide 14 of 16 MOTIIVE : RISE HAC-PB EC, Brussels, 6 th June 2007 CSML Features................. Storage descriptors In line XML or by reference to external storage, e.g. NetCDF, Grib

15. © MarineXML 2006 Slide 15 of 16 MOTIIVE : RISE HAC-PB EC, Brussels, 6 th June 2007 Feature Type Catalogues Feature type definitions may be stored for re-use in catalogues (ISO 19110). Since features encapsulate important data semantics within communities of practice. –Feature Type Catalogues may be regarded as ‘semantics repositories’ within an overall information architecture.

16. © MarineXML 2006 Slide 16 of 16 MOTIIVE : RISE HAC-PB EC, Brussels, 6 th June 2007 Feature Type Catalogue Semantics can be inherited from other communities – or from within your own. Plus the services that go with it

17. © MarineXML 2006 Slide 17 of 16 MOTIIVE : RISE HAC-PB EC, Brussels, 6 th June 2007 Feature Type Catalogue Our analysis suggests that compliance to A.25 level is needed ISO 19110 (211n2053 revision)

18. © MarineXML 2006 Slide 18 of 16 MOTIIVE : RISE HAC-PB EC, Brussels, 6 th June 2007 PostGres Database WFS Catalogue Browser Client Application Client Interface water level time series Another Database WCS water level grid Model#1 water level grid Model#2 Catalogue - Features - Data Third Party Viewer Motiive test deployment

19. © MarineXML 2006 Slide 19 of 16 MOTIIVE : RISE HAC-PB EC, Brussels, 6 th June 2007 Feature Type Catalogue Motiive implementation of a web enabled FTC

20. © MarineXML 2006 Slide 20 of 16 MOTIIVE : RISE HAC-PB EC, Brussels, 6 th June 2007

21. © MarineXML 2006 Slide 21 of 16 MOTIIVE : RISE HAC-PB EC, Brussels, 6 th June 2007 Deployment Pieces FTC (completed) –Subcontract let to LisaSoft –WRS and Cat Services installed and tested –Prototype FTC browser FTC (to do) –ebRIM 19110 package implementation –Service binding to realise feature instances –Finalise FTC browser End of September is likely date for completion

22. © MarineXML 2006 Slide 22 of 16 MOTIIVE : RISE HAC-PB EC, Brussels, 6 th June 2007 Motiive and INSPIRE Experience from Motiive submitted to the INSPIRE Drafting Teams –Via calls for comment on Data Product Specification guidance Ensuring needs of ‘Earth Science’ communities are represented –“Feature types for observations” Reference of Feature Type Catalogues –Feature Types will be defined for each of the INSPIRE Themes. –Need a catalogue to put them in that is search able amongst and between communities

23. © MarineXML 2006 Slide 23 of 16 MOTIIVE : RISE HAC-PB EC, Brussels, 6 th June 2007 Motiive and OGC Working closely to take things forward post-project Plan to submit FTC as a Recommendation to OGC Change requests to OGC for –Query model –Irregular grids in GML (ISO 19123) Non-quadrilateral grids?