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Www.interventioncentral.org Jim Wright Conditional Probabilities Observation Form (Eckert, Martens, & Di Gennaro, 2005)

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Presentation on theme: "Www.interventioncentral.org Jim Wright Conditional Probabilities Observation Form (Eckert, Martens, & Di Gennaro, 2005)"— Presentation transcript:

1 www.interventioncentral.org Jim Wright Conditional Probabilities Observation Form (Eckert, Martens, & Di Gennaro, 2005)

2 www.interventioncentral.org Jim Wright Conditional Probabilities Observation Form During a traditional Antecedent-Behavior-Consequence (‘ABC’) recording, the observer writes a running account of a student’s behaviors and the classroom events that appear to trigger, or to act as consequences of, that behavior. A drawback of ABC recordings is that they may not show clear relationships between behaviors and the consequences that reinforce those behaviors...

3 www.interventioncentral.org Jim Wright Conditional Probabilities Observation Form The Conditional Probabilities Observation Form (based upon a description from Eckert, Martens, & Di Gennaro, 2005) allows the observer to compute and chart the conditional probability that a specific consequence is contingent on a target student behavior. This information can be useful in completing a Functional Behavioral Assessment and in designing behavioral interventions.

4 www.interventioncentral.org Jim Wright Conditional Probabilities Observation Chart: Page 1

5 www.interventioncentral.org Jim Wright Conditional Probabilities Observation Chart: Page 2

6 www.interventioncentral.org Jim Wright Conditional Probabilities Observation Chart: Page 3

7 www.interventioncentral.org Jim Wright Student and Activity Information

8 www.interventioncentral.org Jim Wright Target Behavior Definition Off-Task: Any passive behavior, motor activity, or audible verbalization lasting longer than 3 seconds that was not permitted and / or was not related to an assigned academic task. (Eckert, Martens, & Di Gennaro, 2005; p. 522)

9 www.interventioncentral.org Jim Wright Consequence Codes

10 www.interventioncentral.org Jim Wright Partial Intervals Recording Chart

11 www.interventioncentral.org Jim Wright Table 1: Number of Intervals When Consequences Were Observed

12 www.interventioncentral.org Jim Wright Table 2: Probability of A Consequence Occurring in the PRESENCE of the Target Behavior

13 www.interventioncentral.org Jim Wright Table 3: Probability of A Consequence Occurring in the ABSENCE of the Target Behavior

14 www.interventioncentral.org Jim Wright Conditional Probabilities Chart

15 www.interventioncentral.org Jim Wright Example of a Conditional Probabilities Observation Chart

16 www.interventioncentral.org Jim Wright Student and Activity Information Jack Smith4-10-06 Jim WrightClassroom -Rm 42 9:409:55 Teacher providing whole-class review of math vocabulary at whiteboard. Calls on students individually to provide vocabulary Definitions.

17 www.interventioncentral.org Jim Wright Target Behavior Definition Off-Task: Any passive behavior, motor activity, or audible verbalization lasting longer than 3 seconds that was not permitted and / or was not related to an assigned academic task. (Eckert, Martens, & Di Gennaro, 2005; p. 522)

18 www.interventioncentral.org Jim Wright Partial Intervals Recording Chart Student initiates conversation with two neighboring classmates. The teacher approaches Ricky to redirect him to the task. A peer starts to whisper to Ricky, engaging him in conversation. The teacher again approaches Ricky to redirect him to the task. She also moves the classmate. Ricky stands up to look out of the window. Ricky pulls a small toy soldier from his desk and begins to play with it. The teacher directs Ricky to put away the toy and pay attention.

19 www.interventioncentral.org Jim Wright Partial Intervals Recording Chart

20 www.interventioncentral.org Jim Wright Computing Probabilities That Consequences Occur in the PRESENCE of the Target Behavior

21 www.interventioncentral.org Jim Wright Computing Probabilities That Consequences Occur in the ABSENCE of the Target Behavior

22 www.interventioncentral.org Jim Wright Peer Attention Tchr Attention Item/Activity Escape No Consequence Peer AttentionTchr AttentionItem/ActivityNo Consequence Escape

23 www.interventioncentral.org Jim Wright Partial Intervals Recording Chart P


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