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Adjective Agreement in Spanish Start In Spanish the adjective must match the noun in both gender and number. Choose from either gender or number to explore.

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Presentation on theme: "Adjective Agreement in Spanish Start In Spanish the adjective must match the noun in both gender and number. Choose from either gender or number to explore."— Presentation transcript:

1

2 Adjective Agreement in Spanish Start

3 In Spanish the adjective must match the noun in both gender and number. Choose from either gender or number to explore this further. Gender Number Back to title slide

4 In Spanish the adjective must match the noun in both gender and number. Choose from either gender or number to explore this further. Gender Number Back to title slide Quiz

5 In Spanish the adjective must match the noun in both gender and number. Choose from either gender or number to explore this further. Gender Number Back to title slide A person, place, or thing. ex: Joe, forest, ball

6 In Spanish the adjective must match the noun in both gender and number. Choose from either gender or number to explore this further. Gender Number Back to title slide A person, place, or thing. ex: Joe, forest, ball Quiz

7 In Spanish the adjective must match the noun in both gender and number. Choose from either gender or number to explore this further. Gender Number Back to title slide Describes a noun ex: round, blue, small

8 In Spanish the adjective must match the noun in both gender and number. Choose from either gender or number to explore this further. Gender Number Back to title slide Describes a noun ex: round, blue, small Quiz

9 In Spanish all nouns have a gender, either feminine or masculine. But how do you know if a noun is feminine or masculine? Next

10 95% of the time a noun that ends in an “o” is masculine and a noun that ends in an “a” is feminine. But what about the other 5 %? Next FeminineMasculine casalibro pizarracuaderno manzanagato faldabolígrafo

11 95% of the time a noun that ends in an “o” is masculine and a noun that ends in an “a” is feminine. Back to Questions FeminineMasculine casalibro pizarracuaderno manzanagato faldabolígrafo

12 95% of the time a noun that ends in an “o” is masculine and a noun that ends in an “a” is feminine. Back to Questions FeminineMasculine casalibro pizarracuaderno manzanagato faldabolígrafo

13 If a noun ends in a “d”, “ión”, “umbre”, or “z” it is most likely feminine. If a noun ends in an “l” or “r” it is most likely masculine. Next FeminineMasculine libertadárbol decisiónbarril costumbreactor luzamor Back

14 If a noun ends in a “d”, “ión”, “umbre”, or “z” it is most likely feminine. If a noun ends in an “l” or “r” it is most likely masculine. FeminineMasculine libertadárbol decisiónbarril costumbreactor luzamor Back to Questions

15 Unfortunately there are exceptions to the rule. Here are just a few: Next FeminineMasculine manodía florpoema moralpez radiocésped Back

16 1. amigo 3. oreja4. papel 2. honestidad Feminine Masculine Feminine Masculine Feminine Masculine Feminine Masculine Now let’s try it! Are the following nouns feminine or masculine? Back

17 1. amigo 3. oreja4. papel 2. honestidad Feminine Masculine Feminine Masculine Feminine Masculine Feminine Masculine Sorry, try again. Hint: it ends with “o” Now let’s try it! Are the following nouns feminine or masculine? Back

18 1. amigo 3. oreja4. papel 2. honestidad Feminine Masculine Feminine Masculine Feminine Masculine Feminine Masculine Way to go!! Way to go!! Now let’s try it! Are the following nouns feminine or masculine? Back

19 1. amigo 3. oreja4. papel 2. honestidad Feminine Masculine Feminine Masculine Feminine Masculine Feminine Masculine Way to go!! Way to go!! Now let’s try it! Are the following nouns feminine or masculine? Back

20 1. amigo 3. oreja4. papel 2. honestidad Feminine Masculine Feminine Masculine Feminine Masculine Feminine Masculine Sorry, try again. Hint: it ends with “d” Now let’s try it! Are the following nouns feminine or masculine? Back

21 1. amigo 3. oreja4. papel 2. honestidad Feminine Masculine Feminine Masculine Feminine Masculine Feminine Masculine Way to go!! Way to go!! Now let’s try it! Are the following nouns feminine or masculine? Back

22 1. amigo 3. oreja4. papel 2. honestidad Feminine Masculine Feminine Masculine Feminine Masculine Feminine Masculine Sorry, try again. Hint: it ends with “a” Now let’s try it! Are the following nouns feminine or masculine? Back

23 1. amigo 3. oreja4. papel 2. honestidad Feminine Masculine Feminine Masculine Feminine Masculine Feminine Masculine Sorry, try again. Hint: it ends with “l” Now let’s try it! Are the following nouns feminine or masculine? Back

24 Next 1. amigo 3. oreja4. papel 2. honestidad Feminine Masculine Feminine Masculine Feminine Masculine Feminine Masculine Way to go!! Now let’s try it! Are the following nouns feminine or masculine? Back

25 Now that we know whether a noun is feminine or masculine, let’s see how to match an adjective to it. Next Back

26 An adjective that ends in an “o” matches a masculine noun. Example: un gato pequeño (the small cat) An adjective that ends in an “a” matches a feminine noun. Example: una manzana pequeña (the small apple) Next Back

27 An adjective that ends in an “o” matches a masculine noun. Example: un gato pequeño (the small cat) An adjective that ends in an “a” matches a feminine noun. Example: una manzana pequeña (the small apple) Back to Questions

28 An adjective that ends in an “o” matches a masculine noun. Example: un gato pequeño (the small cat) An adjective that ends in an “a” matches a feminine noun. Example: una manzana pequeña (the small apple) Back to Questions

29 An adjective that ends in an “o” matches a masculine noun. Example: un gato pequeño (the small cat) An adjective that ends in an “a” matches a feminine noun. Example: una manzana pequeña (the small apple) Back to Questions

30 An adjective that ends in an “o” matches a masculine noun. Example: un gato pequeño (the small cat) An adjective that ends in an “a” matches a feminine noun. Example: una manzana pequeña (the small apple) Back to Questions

31 Choose the correct adjective to match the noun. 1. amigo 3. oreja4. papel 2. honestidad bueno buena mucho mucha sucio sucia pequeño pequeña Back

32 Choose the correct adjective to match the noun. 1. amigo 3. oreja4. papel 2. honestidad bueno buena mucho mucha sucio sucia pequeño pequeña Way to go!! Way to go!! Back

33 Choose the correct adjective to match the noun. 1. amigo 3. oreja4. papel 2. honestidad bueno buena mucho mucha sucio sucia pequeño pequeña Sorry, try again. Hint: the noun is masculine Back

34 Choose the correct adjective to match the noun. 1. amigo 3. oreja4. papel 2. honestidad bueno buena mucho mucha sucio sucia pequeño pequeña Sorry, try again. Hint: the noun is feminine Back

35 Choose the correct adjective to match the noun. 1. amigo 3. oreja4. papel 2. honestidad bueno buena mucho mucha sucio sucia pequeño pequeña Way to go!! Way to go!! Back

36 Choose the correct adjective to match the noun. 1. amigo 3. oreja4. papel 2. honestidad bueno buena mucho mucha sucio sucia pequeño pequeña Sorry, try again. Hint: the noun is feminine Back

37 Choose the correct adjective to match the noun. 1. amigo 3. oreja4. papel 2. honestidad bueno buena mucho mucha sucio sucia pequeño pequeña Way to go!! Way to go!! Back

38 Choose the correct adjective to match the noun. 1. amigo 3. oreja4. papel 2. honestidad bueno buena mucho mucha sucio sucia pequeño pequeña Way to go!! Next Back

39 Choose the correct adjective to match the noun. 1. amigo 3. oreja4. papel 2. honestidad bueno buena mucho mucha sucio sucia pequeño pequeña Sorry, try again. Hint: the noun is masculine Back

40 An adjective that ends in an “e” or a consonant matches both feminine and masculine nouns. Feminine example: una manzana verde (a green apple) Masculine example: un gato verde (a green cat) Next Back

41 An adjective that ends in an “e” or a consonant matches both feminine and masculine nouns. Feminine example: una manzana verde (a green apple) Masculine example: un gato verde (a green cat) Back to Questions

42 An adjective that ends in an “e” or a consonant matches both feminine and masculine nouns. Feminine example: una manzana verde (a green apple) Masculine example: un gato verde (a green cat) Back to Questions

43 Let’s try some all together now! Is the noun mariposaor ? feminine masculine

44 Let’s try some all together now! Is the noun mariposaor ? Which adjective matches it? feminine masculine bonita bonito

45 Let’s try some all together now! Next Is the noun mariposaor ? Which adjective matches it? feminine masculine bonita bonito Nice Job! Way to remember that adjectives ending in “a” match feminine nouns

46 Is the noun escritorioor ? feminine masculine

47 Is the noun escritorioor ? Which adjective matches it? feminine masculine larga largo

48 Next Is the noun escritorioor ? Which adjective matches it? feminine masculine larga largo Nice Job! Way to remember that adjectives ending in “o” match masculine nouns

49 Is the noun televisiónor ? feminine masculine

50 Is the noun televisiónor ? Which adjective matches it? feminine masculine aburrido grande

51 Is the noun televisiónor ? Which adjective matches it? feminine masculine aburrido grande Next Nice Job! Way to remember that adjectives ending in “e” work for both feminine and masculine nouns

52 Sorry! That answer is incorrect, let’s go back to the material to see why.

53 Sorry! That answer is incorrect, let’s go back to the material to see why.

54 Sorry! That answer is incorrect, let’s go back to the material to see why.

55 Sorry! That answer is incorrect, let’s go back to the material to see why.

56 Sorry! That answer is incorrect, let’s go back to the material to see why.

57 Sorry! That answer is incorrect, let’s go back to the material to see why.

58 Which phrase is written correctly? La chica alto La chica alta This one

59 Next Which phrase is written correctly? La chica alto La chica alta This one Way to go!!

60 Sorry! That answer is incorrect, let’s go back to the material to see why.

61 Which phrase is written correctly? El gato negro El gato negra This one

62 Next Which phrase is written correctly? El gato negro El gato negra This one Way to go!!

63 Sorry! That answer is incorrect, let’s go back to the material to see why.

64 Which phrase is written correctly? La maestra inteligente La maestra estupendo This one

65 Next Which phrase is written correctly? La maestra inteligente La maestra estupendo This one Way to go!! Way to go!!

66 Sorry! That answer is incorrect, let’s go back to the material to see why.

67 Nice Job! Now head back home to work on the next section or take the quiz

68 The “number” of a noun refers to if there is one or more of the item. One of the items makes the noun singular, more than one makes the noun plural Next SingularPlural casacasas librolibros manzanamanzanas cuadernocuadernos

69 The “number” of a noun refers to if there is one or more of the item. One of the items makes the noun singular, more than one makes the noun plural SingularPlural casacasas librolibros manzanamanzanas cuadernocuadernos Back to Questions

70 The “number” of a noun refers to if there is one or more of the item. One of the items makes the noun singular, more than one makes the noun plural SingularPlural casacasas librolibros manzanamanzanas cuadernocuadernos Back to Questions

71 The “number” of a noun refers to if there is one or more of the item. One of the items makes the noun singular, more than one makes the noun plural SingularPlural casacasas librolibros manzanamanzanas cuadernocuadernos Back to Questions

72 Can you figure it out on your own? Are the following nouns singular or plural? 1. mesa 3. ciudades4. bolígrafo 2. arboles Singular Plural Singular Plural Singular Plural Singular Plural Back

73 Can you figure it out on your own? Are the following nouns singular or plural? 1. mesa 3. ciudades4. bolígrafo 2. arboles Singular Plural Singular Plural Singular Plural Singular Plural Way to go!! Way to go!! Back

74 Can you figure it out on your own? Are the following nouns singular or plural? 1. mesa 3. ciudades4. bolígrafo 2. arboles Singular Plural Singular Plural Singular Plural Singular Plural Sorry, try again. Hint: does it end in an “s”? Back

75 Can you figure it out on your own? Are the following nouns singular or plural? 1. mesa 3. ciudades4. bolígrafo 2. arboles Singular Plural Singular Plural Singular Plural Singular Plural Way to go!! Way to go!! Back

76 Can you figure it out on your own? Are the following nouns singular or plural? 1. mesa 3. ciudades4. bolígrafo 2. arboles Singular Plural Singular Plural Singular Plural Singular Plural Sorry, try again. Hint: does it end in an “s”? Back

77 Can you figure it out on your own? Are the following nouns singular or plural? 1. mesa 3. ciudades4. bolígrafo 2. arboles Singular Plural Singular Plural Singular Plural Singular Plural Way to go!! Way to go!! Back

78 Can you figure it out on your own? Are the following nouns singular or plural? 1. mesa 3. ciudades4. bolígrafo 2. arboles Singular Plural Singular Plural Singular Plural Singular Plural Way to go!! Next Back

79 Can you figure it out on your own? Are the following nouns singular or plural? 1. mesa 3. ciudades4. bolígrafo 2. arboles Singular Plural Singular Plural Singular Plural Singular Plural Sorry, try again. Hint: does it end in an “s”? Back

80 Before learning how to match an adjective by number, we need to first learn how to make an adjective plural. Next Back

81 Adjectives either end in a vowel or a consonant. To make an adjective that ends in a vowel plural just add “s”. Example: rojo + s = rojos To make an adjective that ends in a consonant plural add “es”. Example: prometedor + es = prometedores Next Back

82 Adjectives either end in a vowel or a consonant. To make an adjective that ends in a vowel plural just add “s”. Example: rojo + s = rojos To make an adjective that ends in a consonant plural add “es”. Example: prometedor + es = prometedores Back to Questions

83 Adjectives either end in a vowel or a consonant. To make an adjective that ends in a vowel plural just add “s”. Example: rojo + s = rojos To make an adjective that ends in a consonant plural add “es”. Example: prometedor + es = prometedores Back to Questions

84 Adjectives either end in a vowel or a consonant. To make an adjective that ends in a vowel plural just add “s”. Example: rojo + s = rojos To make an adjective that ends in a consonant plural add “es”. Example: prometedor + es = prometedores Back to Questions

85 Adjectives either end in a vowel or a consonant. To make an adjective that ends in a vowel plural just add “s”. Example: rojo + s = rojos To make an adjective that ends in a consonant plural add “es”. Example: prometedor + es = prometedores Back to Questions

86 Adjectives either end in a vowel or a consonant. To make an adjective that ends in a vowel plural just add “s”. Example: rojo + s = rojos To make an adjective that ends in a consonant plural add “es”. Example: prometedor + es = prometedores Next A, E, I, O, U Back

87 Adjectives either end in a vowel or a consonant. To make an adjective that ends in a vowel plural just add “s”. Example: rojo + s = rojos To make an adjective that ends in a consonant plural add “es”. Example: prometedor + es = prometedores Next The letters that are not vowels. Back

88 What is the correct way to make each adjective plural? 1. gordo 3. inteligente4. flaca 2. azul gordes gordos azuls azules flaces flacas inteligentes inteligentees Back

89 What is the correct way to make each adjective plural? 1. gordo 3. inteligente4. flaca 2. azul gordes gordos azuls azules flaces flacas inteligentes inteligentees Sorry, try again. Hint: the adjective ends in a vowel Back

90 What is the correct way to make each adjective plural? 1. gordo 3. inteligente4. flaca 2. azul gordes gordos azuls azules flaces flacas inteligentes inteligentees Way to go!! Way to go!! Back

91 What is the correct way to make each adjective plural? 1. gordo 3. inteligente4. flaca 2. azul gordes gordos azuls azules flaces flacas inteligentes inteligentees Sorry, try again. Hint: the adjective ends in a consonant Back

92 What is the correct way to make each adjective plural? 1. gordo 3. inteligente4. flaca 2. azul gordes gordos azuls azules flaces flacas inteligentes inteligentees Way to go!! Way to go!! Back

93 What is the correct way to make each adjective plural? 1. gordo 3. inteligente4. flaca 2. azul gordes gordos azuls azules flaces flacas inteligentes inteligentees Way to go!! Way to go!! Back

94 What is the correct way to make each adjective plural? 1. gordo 3. inteligente4. flaca 2. azul gordes gordos azuls azules flaces flacas inteligentes inteligentees Sorry, try again. Hint: the adjective ends in a vowel. Back

95 What is the correct way to make each adjective plural? Next 1. gordo 3. inteligente4. flaca 2. azul gordes gordos azuls azules flaces flacas inteligentes inteligentees Way to go!! Back

96 Now that we understand the number of a noun and how to make an adjective plural, let’s see how to match an adjective to a noun in number. Next Back

97 A singular adjective matches a singular noun and a plural adjective matches a plural noun. Singular example: manzana roja (red apple) Plural example: manzanas rojas (red apples) Next Back

98 A singular adjective matches a singular noun and a plural adjective matches a plural noun. Singular example: manzana roja (red apple) Plural example: manzanas rojas (red apples) Back to Questions

99 A singular adjective matches a singular noun and a plural adjective matches a plural noun. Singular example: manzana roja (red apple) Plural example: manzanas rojas (red apples) Back to Questions

100 A singular adjective matches a singular noun and a plural adjective matches a plural noun. Singular example: manzana roja (red apple) Plural example: manzanas rojas (red apples) Back to Questions

101 A singular adjective matches a singular noun and a plural adjective matches a plural noun. Singular example: manzana roja (red apple) Plural example: manzanas rojas (red apples) Back to Questions

102 A singular adjective matches a singular noun and a plural adjective matches a plural noun. Singular example: manzana roja (red apple) Plural example: manzanas rojas (red apples) Back to Questions

103 Let’s try some all together now! Is the noun arbolor ? plural singular

104 Let’s try some all together now! Is the noun arbolor ? Which adjective matches it? plural singular verdes verde

105 Let’s try some all together now! Next Is the noun arbolor ? Which adjective matches it? plural singular verdes verde Nice Job! Way to remember that singular adjectives match singular nouns

106 Sorry! That answer is incorrect, let’s go back to the material to see why.

107 Sorry! That answer is incorrect, let’s go back to the material to see why.

108 Is the noun estantesor ? plural singular

109 Is the noun estantesor ? Which adjective matches it? plural singular grande grandes

110 Next Is the noun estantesor ? Which adjective matches it? plural singular grande grandes Nice Job! Way to remember that plural adjectives match plural nouns

111 Sorry! That answer is incorrect, let’s go back to the material to see why.

112 Sorry! That answer is incorrect, let’s go back to the material to see why.

113 Is the noun mesasor ? plural singular

114 Is the noun mesasor ? Which adjective matches it? plural singular altas alta

115 Next Is the noun mesasor ? Which adjective matches it? plural singular altas alta Nice Job! Way to remember that plural adjectives match plural nouns

116 Sorry! That answer is incorrect, let’s go back to the material to see why.

117 Sorry! That answer is incorrect, let’s go back to the material to see why.

118 Which phrase is written correctly? El cuaderno blanco El cuaderno blancos This one

119 Next Which phrase is written correctly? El cuaderno blanco El cuaderno blancos This one Way to go!!

120 Sorry! That answer is incorrect, let’s go back to the material to see why.

121 Which phrase is written correctly? Las flores bonita Las flores bonitas This one

122 Next Which phrase is written correctly? Las flores bonita Las flores bonitas This one Way to go!!

123 Sorry! That answer is incorrect, let’s go back to the material to see why.

124 Which phrase is written correctly? Los ojos azuls Los ojos azules This one

125 Next Which phrase is written correctly? Los ojos azuls Los ojos azules This one Way to go!!

126 Sorry! That answer is incorrect, let’s go back to the material to see why.

127 In this quiz you will have to combine the knowledge from both sections. For example: Singular and Feminine: La manzana roja Plural and Feminine: Las manzanas rojas Singular and Masculine: El tomate rojo Plural and Masculine: Los tomates rojos Next

128 In the quiz on the following page you will be given what the adjective is in the singular, masculine form & you must determine the correct form based on the noun. Retake the quiz until all of the answers are correct and show the teacher your results page. Back Next

129 Ready? REMEMBER: an adjective ending in an “e” and in a consonant does NOT need to change to match feminine or masculine. It only changes from singular to plural by adding “es” Example: camisa azul, NOT camisa azula camisas azules, NOT camisa azulas Click here to take the quiz.here Back


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