1. Sacramento Local Agency Formation Commission Peter Brundage, Executive Officer; Donald J. Lockhart, Assistant Executive Officer; Diane Thorpe, Commission Clerk www.saclafco.org

2. Sacramento LAFCo Web Site: www.saclafco.org Web Site: www.saclafco.orgwww.saclafco.org Email: commissionclerk@saclafco.org Email: commissionclerk@saclafco.orgcommissionclerk@saclafco.org 1112 I Street Ste 100 1112 I Street Ste 100 Sacramento, Ca. 95814 Sacramento, Ca. 95814 Peter Brundage or Don Lockhart Peter Brundage or Don Lockhart 916-874-5935 916-874-2937 916-874-5935 916-874-2937

3. City of Elk Grove Sphere of Influence Overview Purpose of an SOI Purpose of an SOI SOI Application Process SOI Application Process Where are we? Where are we? Next Steps Next Steps

4. Purpose Created in the 1960’s by State Legislature Created in the 1960’s by State Legislature Commission is responsible for the discouragement of urban sprawl and the encouragement of orderly development and Commission is responsible for the discouragement of urban sprawl and the encouragement of orderly development and Preserve and Protect Open Space and Agricultural Lands Preserve and Protect Open Space and Agricultural Lands LAFCo must accommodate future population growth in a logical manner in order to balance its competing missions LAFCo must accommodate future population growth in a logical manner in order to balance its competing missions

5. Who is LAFCo? 7-member Commission 7-member Commission Representatives Representatives 2 City Council Members 2 City Council Members 2 County Board of Supervisors 2 County Board of Supervisors 2 Special District Directors 2 Special District Directors 1 Public Member 1 Public Member

6. Responsibilities and Duties LAFCo has the power to approve, modify or deny proposals: LAFCo has the power to approve, modify or deny proposals: Spheres of Influence (SOI) Spheres of Influence (SOI) Annexations/Detachments Annexations/Detachments Incorporation Incorporation Formation of Special Districts Formation of Special Districts Consolidations Consolidations

7. Spheres of Influence Definition: Sphere of Influence: Definition: Sphere of Influence: “ A plan for the probable physical boundaries and service area of a local agency, as determined by the Commission” No change in land use jurisdiction and no land-use entitlements or plans are approved No change in land use jurisdiction and no land-use entitlements or plans are approved No change in service providers or levels of service No change in service providers or levels of service

8. SOI Purpose SOI is a long range regional planning tool SOI is a long range regional planning tool Encourage communication between land use jurisdictions, regional agencies, and service providers Encourage communication between land use jurisdictions, regional agencies, and service providers Improve regional planning Improve regional planning Encourages orderly development Encourages orderly development

9. Spheres of Influence SOI analysis is neither an art nor a science--often a platform for discussion among many competing interests to find a balance between resource preservation and urban development SOI analysis is neither an art nor a science--often a platform for discussion among many competing interests to find a balance between resource preservation and urban development

10. SOI Factors Must examine community, countywide, & regional impacts related to growth Must examine community, countywide, & regional impacts related to growth Regional Issues: Regional Issues: SACOG – Blueprint and SMART Growth SACOG – Blueprint and SMART Growth Habitat Conservation Plans Habitat Conservation Plans Air Quality Issues Air Quality Issues Transportation Issues Transportation Issues Open Space and Agriculture Open Space and Agriculture

11. SOI Factors Regional Issues: Regional Issues: Water Sustainability Water Sustainability Regional Housing Needs (Affordable) Regional Housing Needs (Affordable) Economic Growth for a viable community Economic Growth for a viable community Climate Change/Green House Gases/SB 375 Climate Change/Green House Gases/SB 375 Jobs/Housing Balance Jobs/Housing Balance Infill Programs Infill Programs

12. SOI Factors Assess the availability of municipal services that need to be provided Assess the availability of municipal services that need to be provided Analysis of local government agencies presently providing services including present level, range, cost, and adequacy of services provided Analysis of local government agencies presently providing services including present level, range, cost, and adequacy of services provided Evaluate Supply and Demand Analysis to accommodate for future population, housing, and employment needs Evaluate Supply and Demand Analysis to accommodate for future population, housing, and employment needs

13. SOI Factors Boundary Analysis-logical and reasonable Boundary Analysis-logical and reasonable Evaluate topography, natural boundaries, watersheds, drainage basins, proximity to populated areas as well as proximity to municipal services, and environmental constraints Evaluate topography, natural boundaries, watersheds, drainage basins, proximity to populated areas as well as proximity to municipal services, and environmental constraints

14. SOI Factors Determine the existence of social and economic interdependence and communities of interest Determine the existence of social and economic interdependence and communities of interest Impact of proposal on surrounding communities Impact of proposal on surrounding communities Impact of proposal on residents within the City of Elk Grove Impact of proposal on residents within the City of Elk Grove

15. SOI Factors Effect of the proposal on maintaining the physical and economic integrity of open space and agriculture lands Effect of the proposal on maintaining the physical and economic integrity of open space and agriculture lands Evaluate the existence of agricultural (Williamson Act) preserves in the area which could be considered within the agency’s SOI and the effect on maintaining the physical and economic integrity of such preserves in the event that such preserves are proposed to be within a sphere of influence of a city Evaluate the existence of agricultural (Williamson Act) preserves in the area which could be considered within the agency’s SOI and the effect on maintaining the physical and economic integrity of such preserves in the event that such preserves are proposed to be within a sphere of influence of a city

16. SOI Process City and County must meet and confer prior to City submitting a Sphere of Influence application City and County must meet and confer prior to City submitting a Sphere of Influence application Issues to be discussed: Issues to be discussed:BoundariesZoning Development Standards

17. SOI Process LAFCo Commission shall give “great weight” if the County and City enter into a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) from the meet and confer process LAFCo Commission shall give “great weight” if the County and City enter into a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) from the meet and confer process

18. SOI Process Evaluate Affected Agency and Public Comments Evaluate Affected Agency and Public Comments Prepare a Municipal Service Review Prepare a Municipal Service Review Evaluate municipal service providers Evaluate municipal service providers Means, capacity, and fiscal viability Means, capacity, and fiscal viability Comply with the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) Comply with the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) Assess potential environmental impacts Assess potential environmental impacts Evaluate boundary alternatives Evaluate boundary alternatives

19. SOI Process Prepare LAFCo Staff report and recommendations Prepare LAFCo Staff report and recommendations Hold Public Hearings Hold Public Hearings Commission may impose Terms and Conditions Commission may impose Terms and Conditions Commission may modify boundary of proposal or deny SOIA Commission may modify boundary of proposal or deny SOIA

20. Where are We? Application has been submitted Application has been submitted Draft EIR has been issued Draft EIR has been issued Final EIR is being prepared and evaluated Final EIR is being prepared and evaluated MSR is being evaluated MSR is being evaluated No Hearing date has been set No Hearing date has been set Public Hearings will be noticed once a schedule has been determined Public Hearings will be noticed once a schedule has been determined

21. Summary SOI should provide an area for a city to accommodate future growth SOI should provide an area for a city to accommodate future growth SOI does not create new jurisdictional boundaries or entitlements SOI does not create new jurisdictional boundaries or entitlements SOI is used as a long term planning tool by a city, affected agencies and service providers to plan for anticipated growth SOI is used as a long term planning tool by a city, affected agencies and service providers to plan for anticipated growth

22. Contact Information Web Site: www.saclafco.org Web Site: www.saclafco.orgwww.saclafco.org Email: commissionclerk@saclafco.org Email: commissionclerk@saclafco.orgcommissionclerk@saclafco.org 1112 I Street Ste 100 1112 I Street Ste 100 Sacramento, Ca. 95814 Sacramento, Ca. 95814 Peter Brundage or Don Lockhart Peter Brundage or Don Lockhart 916-874-5935 916-874-2937 916-874-5935 916-874-2937